Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos)
鰺科 (Jacks and pompanos) > Trachinotinae
Etymology: Trachinotus: Greek, trachys, -eia, -ys = rough + Greek,noton = back (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Shaw.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類. 熱帶
Indian Ocean: Somalia (Ref. 30573) and Kenya to Algoa Bay, South Africa; also Madagascar, Sri Lanka and western Australia.
印度洋: 索馬利亞 (參考文獻 30573) 與肯亞到南非奧歌亞灣; 也馬達加斯加,斯里蘭卡與澳洲西部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3197); common length : 60.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5450); 最大體重: 2.3 kg (Ref. 3287)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 22 - 24; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 19 - 22. Bluish black above, silvery below; 1-5 large spots on or near LL (absent in specimens less than 15 cm, number of spots increasing with age); caudal, 2nd dorsal and anal fins dusky to blue-black, the lobes usually darker (Ref. 3197).
藍黑色的上方, 下面銀色的; 1-5個大的斑點在 LL 之上或附近;(不存在於標本少於 15 公分, 隨著年齡增加的斑點的數字) 尾部的, 第二背鰭與臀鰭鰭暗色的到藍黑色的, 葉通常比較深色的.(參考文獻 3197)
Adults occur inshore (Ref. 7300), in sandy surf zones; juveniles in shallow surf zones (Ref. 4332). Adults feed on crabs, mussels, and worms (Ref. 5213).
生活於近海。 (參考文獻 7300) 成魚在沙的海浪區; 稚魚在水淺的海浪區。 (參考文獻 4332) 吃螃蟹,貽貝,與蠕蟲。 (參考文獻 5213)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度洋: 索馬利亞 (參考文獻 30573) 與肯亞到南非奧歌亞灣; 也馬達加斯加,斯里蘭卡與澳洲西部。
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 游釣魚種: 是的
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 20.5 - 29.1, mean 28.1 (based on 1436 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00555 - 0.02168), b=2.94 (2.76 - 3.12), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).