Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.7 - 28, mean 26.7 °C (based on 408 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.01123 - 0.01478), b=3.00 (2.96 - 3.04), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 2.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming tm=2).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
🛈
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High vulnerability (55 of 100).
🛈
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 99.9 [20.7, 207.9] mg/100g; Iron = 1.2 [0.6, 2.3] mg/100g; Protein = 19.3 [17.4, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.376 [0.205, 0.643] g/100g; Selenium = 26.4 [14.2, 50.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 12.3 [4.7, 30.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.766 [0.539, 1.125] mg/100g (wet weight);