Common names from other countries
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Gadiformes (Cods) >
Gadidae (Cods and haddocks)
Etymology: Micromesistius: Greek, mikros = small + greek, mesos = middle + Greek, istion = sail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Norman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
экология
морской донно-пелагический; мигрирует в океане (Ref. 51243); пределы глубины 50 - 900 m (Ref. 27363), usually 200 - 400 m (Ref. 7061). Temperate; 37°S - 65°S, 165°E - 34°W (Ref. 54589)
There are 2 disjunct populations. Micromesistius australis australis occurs around the Falkland Islands and Argentine Patagonia in the southwest Atlantic; off Chile in the southeast Pacific; also off South Georgia, South Shetland and South Orkney islands. Micromesistius australis pallidus occurs around the South Island of New Zealand.
Length at first maturity / Size / Вес / Возраст
Maturity: Lm 33.7, range 33 - 40 cm
Max length : 90.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 1371); common length : 60.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 1371); наибольший вес (опубликованные данные): 850.00 g (Ref. 4883); наибольший возраст (опубликованны данные): 30 годы (Ref. 7059)
колючие лучи спинного плавника (общее число) : 0; членистые (мягкие) лучи спинного плавника (общее число) : 43 - 55; колючие лучи анального плавника: 0; членистые (мягкие) лучи анального плавника: 56 - 71; позвонки: 54 - 57.
Invades shelf waters during summer and concentrating over the continental slope in winter. Forms schools (Ref. 9072). The young feed on euphausiids and amphipods and occasionally on copepods, cephalopods and small fish. Utilized in frozen blocks and as fishmeal. In Japan used as suerii (minced meat) for karaoke (fish cake) (Ref. 27363). Can be fried, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988).
Oviparous, sexes are separate (Ref. 205).
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435)
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