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Pseudophycis bachus (Forster, 1801)

Red codling
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Pseudophycis bachus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Pseudophycis bachus
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Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Gadiformes (Cods) > Moridae (Morid cods)
Etymology: Pseudophycis: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, phykon = seaweed; because of the habit of living among them (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Forster.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 26 - 700 m (Ref. 58489), usually 200 - 300 m (Ref. 54741).   亞熱帶的; 33°S - 50°S, 137°E - 177°E (Ref. 54741)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Southwest Pacific: New Zealand and around Australia, at least from Sydney to Adelaide, and around Tasmania. Often confused with Pseudophycis barbata (Ref.9563).
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭與澳洲,從雪梨到阿德雷得市的至少周圍, 與塔斯梅尼亞的周圍。 時常與 Pseudophycis barbata 互相混淆。 (參考文獻 9563)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 52.0, range 45 - 55 cm
Max length : 90.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371); common length : 55.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9258)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Nostrils anterior to eye by about one-third of snout length. Pyloric caeca 6 to 8. Color reddish pink becoming paler ventrally, vertical fins with dark margins; a dark black blotch on the pectoral fin base.
鼻孔位于眼前被大约三分之一吻的长度。 幽门盲囊 6 到 8. 色彩淡红的粉红腹侧变成灰白, 垂直的鳍有黑边; 在胸鳍基底上的一个深黑色的斑块。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found usually on soft muddy or sandy bottoms. Also on rocky bottoms, in estuaries, bays and continental shelf (Ref. 9563). In New Zealand, most abundant in 200 to 300 m along the edge of the continental shelf. May be found at depths exceeding 700 m (Ref. 9258). Feeds primarily on fishes, cephalopods, crabs and other crustaceans. Utilized as frozen fillets as well as fish blocks; eaten steamed, fried, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988).

通常在软泥或砂质底部上发现。 也在岩石底部上, 在河口,海湾与大陆架.(参考文献 9563) 在新西兰,最丰富在 200 到 300 公尺沿着大陆架的边缘。 可能被发现在深度超过 700 公尺。 (参考文献 9258) 主要吃鱼,头足类动物,螃蟹与其他的甲壳动物。 用来作冻结鱼排以及鱼块; 清蒸, 油炸, 微波了而且烧烤了.(参考文献 9988)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

西南太平洋: 紐西蘭與澳洲,從雪梨到阿德雷得市的至少周圍, 與塔斯梅尼亞的周圍。 時常與 Pseudophycis barbata 互相混淆。 (參考文獻 9563)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 高经济性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO(渔业: 产生, 物种外形; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Distribution
国家
FAO区域
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标本纪录
简介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
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脑重体重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
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游泳类型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
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Stamps, coins, misc.
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References
参考文献

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特别资料

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网络资源

Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 7.9 - 13.5, mean 11 (based on 43 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00306 - 0.01133), b=3.12 (2.95 - 3.29), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.9   ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.4(?); tm=4; Fec~1million).
Prior r = 0.42, 95% CL = 0.27 - 0.62, Based on 5 data-limited stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.