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Osteochilus microcephalus (Valenciennes, 1842)

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Osteochilus microcephalus
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Viet Nam country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Occurs in the Mekong River (Ref. 43281). Also found in Annam (Ref. 26580). Also Ref. 7050, 36654.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/vm.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Kottelat, M., 2001
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Pisipea-luumokk, Tvrdoretka indonéská, Tvrdoretka drobnohlavá, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Labeoninae
Etymology: Osteochilus: Greek, osteon = bone + Greek, cheilos = lip (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: 12 - 20.   熱帶; 22°C - 28°C (Ref. 12468)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Asia: Thailand to Viet Nam and Indonesia.
亞洲: 泰國到越南與印尼。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30857)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

Presence of broad black mid-lateral stripe that ends at caudal-fin base (Ref. 12693); 10-13 branched dorsal rays; reddish caudal fin; 1 or 3 tubercles at tip of snout (Ref. 43281).
出现结束于尾鳍基底的宽的黑色侧面中央的斑纹;(参考文献 12693) 10-13个分枝的背鳍鳍条; 淡红的尾鳍; 在吻尖的 1 或 3个小瘤.(参考文献 43281)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Lives in highland streams to lowland rivers and peats (Ref. 57235). Found in a variety of habitats, but frequently in sluggish, turbid waters (Ref. 43281). Occur in midwater to bottom depths in rivers, streams, canals and swamps. Moves into flooded forests and grassland during the flood season. It returns to the rivers later, with highest numbers appearing from December to February. Used to make prahoc and nuoc mam (Ref. 12693).

生活在高地溪流到低地河与泥煤。 (参考文献 57235) 发现于多种栖息地了, 但是时常在缓动性又混浊的水域中.(参考文献 43281) 在河，溪流，管与沼泽中出现在中层到深底部水域。 在洪水季节的时候移入被水淹没的森林与草地。 它稍后回到河, 藉由出现从十二月到二月的最高的数字。 用来制造 prahoc 与 nuoc mam了。 (参考文献 12693)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

亞洲: 泰國到越南與印尼。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo, 1993. Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)


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