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Pleurogrammus monopterygius (Pallas, 1810)

Atka mackerel
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pleurogrammus monopterygius   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pleurogrammus monopterygius (Atka mackerel)
Pleurogrammus monopterygius
Picture by Redman, M.T.


Kuril Islands country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuril_Island
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Zolotov, O.G. and A.M. Tokranov, 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) 鮋形目 (Sculpins) > Hexagrammidae (Greenlings) 六線魚科 (Greenlings) > Pleurogramminae
Etymology: Pleurogrammus: Greek, pleura = side, ribe + Greek, gramma = letter, signal (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Pallas.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 720 m (Ref. 114138).   溫帶; 64°N - 34°N, 130°E - 118°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

North Pacific: between the middle Kuril Islands and Gulf of Alaska; including off the coast of Eastern Sakhalin, in the north of the Sea of Okhotsk, waters of Hokkaido, southern Kuril Is., and to the north up to Anadyr Bay. In the Sea of Japan, found once in northern Primorye and caught south of Moneron I. and in the open part of Peter the Great Bay (Ref. 114081). Southward range up to Redondo Beach, California (Ref.
東北太平洋: 在白令海中的黃海 Navarin 海岬而且從僵局淺堆與樹蔭處在 Aleutian 鏈中岸堤到冰的海灣,阿拉斯加州, 與很少地到 Redondo 海灘,美國加州。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 32.5  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 56.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56527); 35.0 cm SL (female); 最大體重: 2.0 kg (Ref. 56344); 最大年齡: 15 年 (Ref. 55701)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 21; 背的軟條 (總數) : 25 - 29; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 24 - 26; 脊椎骨: 59 - 60. Adults with 5 broad blackish bands on body (Ref. 559).
在身體上成魚有 5條寬的黑色條紋。 (參考文獻 559)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

This species is found at the demersal zone and near surface over reefs and hard bottoms from intertidal zone to about 2.360 ft (719.8 m). It is preyed upon by other fishes, sea birds and marine mammals (Ref 114183).

分佈自下面的潮間帶到 575 公尺深。 (參考文獻 6793)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Spawns twice a year (Ref. 28499). Eggs are deposited in rock crevices and are guarded by the male who continuously fans the egg mass with his pectoral fin until hatching (Ref. 28499), which occurs after 40-45 days (Ref. 27369).東北太平洋: 在白令海中的黃海 Navarin 海岬而且從僵局淺堆與樹蔭處在 Aleutian 鏈中岸堤到冰的海灣,阿拉斯加州, 與很少地到 Redondo 海灘,美國加州。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Home ranges
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Distribution
國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
腦重體重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳類型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
品種
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Stamps, coins, misc.
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References
參考文獻

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 0.7 - 6.1, mean 3.7 (based on 359 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.7502   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00479 - 0.01820), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.28; tm=3.6; tmax=15).
Prior r = 0.20, 95% CL = 0.13 - 0.30, Based on 5 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Low.