Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads)
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 0 - 1200 m (Ref. 50550). 深水域; 61°N - 34°N
North Pacific: southeastern Kamchatka to Navarin Canyon in the Bering Sea, Stalemate and Bowers Banks and the Aleutian Islands south to Point Conception, California, USA. Reported from southern Japan (Ref. 559).
北太平洋: 到白令海的拿瓦倫峽谷, 僵局與樹蔭處淺堆與阿留申群島的東南方的勘察加南至美國加州的 Point Conception 。 記錄來自日本南部了。 (參考文獻 559)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 47.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 108 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27437); 最大體重: 16.2 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大年齡: 157 年 (Ref. 39247)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7; 脊椎骨: 26. Head spines strong to moderate - nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, coronal (may be absent), parietal and nuchal spines present (Ref. 27437). Less than 2 spines on lower orbital rim; very large pores on lower jaw (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin moderately indented (Ref. 6885). Reddish pink to orange red; mouth red and may have black blotches (Ref. 27437).
頭部棘強的到中等的 - 鼻骨， preocular, 眶上的﹐眶後的﹐和鼓皮似的, 冠 (可能是不存在), 腔壁而頸背的棘呈現.(參考文獻 27437) 在低的眼窩邊緣上少於 2根棘; 在下頜上的非常大的孔.(參考文獻 27437) 尾鰭一般切割成鋸齒狀。 (參考文獻 6885) 淡紅的粉紅色到橘紅色的; 嘴紅色的而且可能有黑色的斑塊.(參考文獻 27437)
Found on soft bottoms (Ref. 2850). Viviparous (Ref. 34817).
棲息於軟質底部了。 (參考文獻 2850) 胎生的.(參考文獻 34817)
北太平洋: 到白令海的拿瓦倫峽谷, 僵局與樹蔭處淺堆與阿留申群島的東南方的勘察加南至美國加州的 Point Conception 。 記錄來自日本南部了。 (參考文獻 559)
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 1.1 - 5.9, mean 3.7 (based on 205 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00652 - 0.01607), b=3.10 (2.97 - 3.23), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (tmax=157; k=0.04).
Prior r = 0.04, 95% CL = 0.03 - 0.06, Based on 2 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100).
