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Ictiobus niger (Rafinesque, 1819)

Black buffalo
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Ictiobus niger
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Uzbekistan country information

Common names: Black buffalo
Occurrence: introduced
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: commercial | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from fish farms of Syr-Darya (Ref. 11145). Introduced to the Balykchi fish farm but have disappeared in 2000 (E. Khurshut, pers. comm.).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/uz.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Kamilov, G. and Z.U. Urchinov, 1995
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Matalote negro, Sort bøffelkarpe, 黑牛胭脂鱼, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Catostomidae (Suckers) > Ictiobinae
Etymology: Ictiobus: Greek, ichthys = fish + Greek, bous = cow (Ref. 45335);  niger: niger, meaning black (Ref. 10294).
  More on author: Rafinesque.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 居于水底的.   亞熱帶的; 44°N - 30°N

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

North America: lower Great Lakes and Mississippi River basins from Michigan and Ohio to South Dakota and south to Louisiana in the USA; on Gulf Slope in Sabine Lake, Brazos River and Rio Grande drainages in Louisiana, Texas and New Mexico in the USA, and Mexico.
北美洲: 五大湖下游與密西西比河流域從密西根州與俄亥俄州到達科塔南部而且南至在美國的路易斯安那; 在美國的路易斯安那，德克薩斯與新墨西哥州的薩賓人的湖，布拉索斯河與 Rio Grande 流域的海灣斜坡上, 與墨西哥。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 123 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 40637); common length : 52.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大体重: 28.7 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大年龄: 24 年 (Ref. 46974)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits ponds and backwaters of small to large rivers. Also lives in impoundments and lakes. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Feeds on Asiatic clam, algae, diatoms and crustaceans (Ref. 10294).

栖息于小型到大型河川的池塘与洄水区。 也生活在圈围水域与湖中。 卵生的.(参考文献 205)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous (Ref. 205). Breed in streams and ponds with rapid flow, on sand and gravel, or in weedy places (Ref. 205). One female may mate with several males (Ref. 205).北美洲: 五大湖下游與密西西比河流域從密西根州與俄亥俄州到達科塔南部而且南至在美國的路易斯安那; 在美國的路易斯安那，德克薩斯與新墨西哥州的薩賓人的湖，布拉索斯河與 Rio Grande 流域的海灣斜坡上, 與墨西哥。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 November 2018

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 低经济; 养殖: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00543 - 0.02320), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.46 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (tmax=24).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.