|
Aalpricken |
|
|
|
|
|
abdominal pore, pore |
|
|
|
|
|
absorption |
|
absorption |
absorción |
absorção |
|
abyssal depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
abyssal plain, plain |
|
plaine abyssale |
planicie abisal |
planície abissal |
|
abyssopelagic |
|
abyssopélagique |
abisopelágico |
abissopelágico |
|
Academia Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Taipei, Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Institute of Zoology |
ASIZT |
|
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoología, Taipei |
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoologia, Taipé |
|
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |
ANSP |
|
Academia de Ciencias Naturales de Filadelfia |
Academia de Ciências Naturais |
|
accept |
|
|
|
|
|
accessory pelvic appendage, pelvic appendage, appendage |
|
|
|
|
|
acidic deposition, deposition |
|
|
|
|
|
acidophilic |
|
acidophilique |
|
|
|
acidophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
acipenserin |
|
|
|
|
|
acoustic dispersion, dispersion |
|
dispersion acoustique |
dispersión acústica |
dispersão acústica |
|
acoustic scattering, scattering |
|
éparpillement acoustique |
esparcimiento acústico |
dispersão acústica |
|
acronurus larva, larva |
|
larve acronurus |
alevín de acronurus |
larva de peixe-cirurgião |
|
actinophore |
|
|
|
|
|
activated sludge process, sludge process, process |
|
|
|
|
|
active reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
|
|
|
|
|
active slope, slope |
|
|
|
|
|
active valley wall processes, valley wall processes, wall processes |
|
|
|
|
|
actophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
acuminate |
|
pointu |
acuminado |
acuminado |
|
adaptation |
|
|
|
|
|
adaptive behavior, behavior |
|
comportement adaptatif |
comportamiento adaptativo |
comportamento adaptativo |
|
adaptive management, management |
|
|
|
|
|
adaptive radiation, radiation |
|
|
|
|
|
adelphophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
adipose |
|
adipeux |
adiposo |
adiposo |
|
adipose eyelid, eyelid |
|
paupière adipeuse |
párpado adiposo |
pálpebra adiposa |
|
adipose fin, fin |
|
nageoire adipeuse |
aleta adiposa |
barbatana adiposa |
|
adipose tissue, tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
adpressed |
|
aplati |
adpreso |
pressionado contra o corpo |
|
adsorption |
|
adsorption |
adsorción |
adsorção |
|
Aegean Sea (The Archipelago) |
|
|
|
|
|
aeolian deposits, deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
aerial trap, trap |
|
plège aérlen |
|
|
|
aestival pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
|
Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes |
|
dipneustes |
Peces pulmonados estivantes |
Lepidosirenídeos |
|
agape |
|
|
|
|
|
age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
tm |
âge à la première maturité |
edad de primera madurez |
idade da primeira maturação sexual |
|
aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
ahermatypic |
|
ahermatypique |
|
|
|
Aholeholes |
|
crocros, poissons-pavillons |
Aholeholes |
Kuliídeos |
|
air stripping, stripping |
|
|
|
|
|
Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes |
|
Clariidés |
Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? |
Clariídeos |
|
Airsac catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? |
Heteropneustídeos |
|
alar spines, spines |
|
épines alaires |
espinas alares |
espinhas alares |
|
alar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles alaires |
púas alares, espinas alares |
espinhos preênseis |
|
Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, Alaska Fisheries Science Center |
AFSC |
|
Centro de Ciencia Pesquera de Alaska, Seattle |
Centro de Ciências das Pescas do Alasca, Seatlle |
|
Albondiga de pescado, de pescado, pescado |
|
|
|
|
|
alien |
|
allochtone |
alóctono |
espécie introduzida |
|
alien species, species |
|
espèce allochtone |
especie alóctona |
espécie exótica |
|
alisphenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
all-female species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
allochronic species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
allopatric |
|
allopatrique |
alopátrico |
alopátrico |
|
allotopic |
|
allotopique |
|
|
|
allotrophic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
allotype |
|
allotype |
alotipo |
alótipo |
|
alluvial deposit, deposit |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvial fill, alluvial deposit |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvial plain |
|
plaine alluviale |
|
|
|
Almôndega de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
|
|
|
|
|
alpha atresia, atresia |
|
|
|
|
|
ambient temperature, temperature |
|
température ambiante |
temperatura ambiente |
|
|
ambush predator, predator |
|
|
|
|
|
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange |
ASCII |
|
Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. |
Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação |
|
amorphous |
|
|
|
|
|
Amphibia |
|
|
|
|
|
amphibians |
|
amphibiens |
anfibios |
anfíbios |
|
amphibiotic |
|
amphibiotique |
|
|
|
amphiboreal |
|
|
|
|
|
amphidromous |
|
amphidrome |
|
|
|
amphipods |
|
amphipodes |
anfípodos |
anfípodes |
|
amphistylic |
|
amphistylique |
|
|
|
amphitemperate |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitrophic |
|
amphitrophique |
|
|
|
amphitropical |
|
|
|
|
|
amplitude |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullae |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullae of Lorenzini, of Lorenzini, Lorenzini |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullary organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
anaerobic respiration, respiration |
|
|
|
|
|
anal papilla, papilla |
|
papille anale |
papila anal |
papila anal |
|
anaplasia |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchobi pêsuto, pêsuto |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovy paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
Angelfishes |
|
poissons-anges |
peces ángel |
Pomacantídeos |
|
Angiospermophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
angle of repose |
|
|
|
|
|
angling |
|
pêche à la ligne |
pesca a la línea (liña) |
pesca desportiva |
|
Ansjospostei |
|
|
|
|
|
Ansjovis pastei, pastei |
|
|
|
|
|
antepenultimate |
|
|
|
|
|
anterior nasal flap, nasal flap, flap |
|
|
|
|
|
anterodorsal palpebral depressor muscle, palpebral depressor muscle, depressor muscle |
|
|
|
|
|
anthropogenic |
|
anthropogénique |
|
|
|
anthropogenic effects, effects |
|
effets anthropogéniques |
efectos antropogénicos |
efeitos antropogénicos |
|
antipodean |
|
|
|
|
|
antiseptic |
|
antiseptique |
|
|
|
antitropical |
|
antitropical |
antitropical |
anti-tropical |
|
apex |
|
extremité |
ápice |
apex |
|
apex predator |
|
|
|
|
|
aphagous |
|
|
áfago |
|
|
aphotic |
|
aphotique |
afótico |
afótica |
|
aphotic zone |
|
|
|
|
|
Aphragmabacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
aphytal |
|
|
|
|
|
apical |
|
|
|
|
|
aplacental |
|
aplacentaire |
|
|
|
aplacental viviparity, viviparity |
|
viviparité aplacentaire |
|
|
|
aplacental yolksac viviparity, yolksac viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
aplasia |
|
|
|
|
|
aplastic anaemia, anaemia |
|
|
|
|
|
aplesodic fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
apode fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
apomixis |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
apopyle |
|
|
|
|
|
aposematic |
|
aposématique |
|
|
|
apparent death, death |
|
|
|
|
|
appendage |
|
appendice |
apéndice |
apêndice |
|
Appetitsild |
|
|
|
|
|
application |
|
application |
aplicación informática |
aplicação |
|
application factor, factor |
|
|
|
|
|
approximation |
|
|
|
|
|
apressed |
|
|
|
|
|
apron |
|
radier |
falda |
cobertura |
|
Aptitsill |
|
|
|
|
|
Aquaculture Department Museum, Department Museum, Museum |
AQDM |
|
AQDM |
|
|
Archerfishes |
|
poissons archers |
peces arquero |
Toxotídeos |
|
archipelagic apron |
|
|
|
|
|
area of occupancy, of occupancy, occupancy |
|
|
|
|
|
area-capacity curve |
|
|
|
|
|
Arenque gordo preparado, gordo preparado, preparado |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringa grassa preparata, grassa preparata, preparata |
|
|
|
|
|
Ariommatids |
|
poissons pailletés |
ariommátidos |
Ariomatídeos |
|
Armorhead catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? |
Cranoglanídideo |
|
Armorheads |
|
têtes casquées |
pentacerótidos; cabezas armadas? |
Pentaceratídeo |
|
artesian bores, bores |
|
puits artésiens |
pozos artesianos |
furos artesianos |
|
Arthropoda |
|
|
|
|
|
artisanal fisheries, fisheries |
|
pêche artisanale |
pesquerías artesanales |
pesca artesanal |
|
ascending process |
|
|
|
|
|
ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla |
|
|
|
|
|
asepsis |
|
|
|
|
|
asexual reproduction, reproduction |
|
reproduction asexuée |
reproducción asexual |
reprodução assexuada |
|
Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes |
|
poissons de verre |
peces de vidrio asiáticos |
Ambassídeos |
|
aspect |
|
|
|
|
|
aspect ratio, ratio |
|
indice de forme |
índice de forma |
razão adimensional |
|
asperite |
|
|
|
|
|
asperity |
|
aspérité |
|
|
|
asphyxia |
|
|
|
|
|
assimilation capacity |
|
capacité d'assimilation |
|
|
|
asymptomatic carrier, carrier |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic length, length |
Linf |
longueur asymptotique |
longitud asintótica |
comprimento assimptótico |
|
asymptotic threshold concentration, threshold concentration, concentration |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic weight, weight |
Winf |
poids asymptotique |
peso asintótico |
peso assimptótico |
|
asynchronous oocyte development, oocyte development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
asynchronous ovary development, ovary development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
atrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
atypical |
|
|
|
|
|
Aufwuchs |
|
fouling |
adherentes; sobrecrescentes |
epibiontes |
|
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska, Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
ABL |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska |
Laboratório de Pescas de Auke Bay, Alaska |
|
Aulopus |
|
limberts |
Aulopus |
Aulopídeo |
|
Australian lungfish, lungfish |
|
|
peces pulmonados australianos |
Ceratodontídeo |
|
Australian salmon, salmon |
|
saumons australiens |
salmones australianos |
Arripídeo |
|
autopalatine |
|
|
|
|
|
autopotamic |
|
autopotamique |
|
|
|
autopsy |
|
|
|
|
|
autotroph |
|
|
|
|
|
autotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
|
autotrophic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
auxotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
|
available name, name |
|
nom disponible |
nombre disponible |
nome disponível |
|
available nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural disponible |
acto nomenclatural disponible |
nomenclatura disponível |
|
available work, work |
|
travail disponible |
trabajo disponible |
trabalho disponível |
|
average population, population |
|
population moyenne |
población media |
população média |
|
avoidance response, response |
|
|
|
|
|
axillary process, process |
|
processus axillaire |
apófisis axilar |
escama axilar |
|
Ayu fish, fish |
|
|
peces Ayu |
Plecoglossídeo |
|
b lymphocyte, lymphocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
B.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo |
|
|
|
|
|
Bacillariophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
backlar spine |
|
|
|
|
|
backscattering |
|
réverbération |
dispersión |
reverberação |
|
backward |
|
en arrière |
atrás |
para trás |
|
Bacteriophage |
|
|
|
|
|
bag limit, limit |
|
limite de prises |
cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura |
captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva |
|
Bagrid catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
peces gato |
Bagrídeo |
|
bait |
|
appât |
cebo; carnada |
isco |
|
Bandfishes |
|
rubans |
cepólidos? |
Cepolídeos |
|
Banjo catfishes, catfishes |
|
croncrons |
aspredínidos? |
Aspredinídeo |
|
bar and spit, and spit, spit |
|
cordon et flèche |
barra y lengua |
fecho de lagoa |
|
Barbeled houndsharks, houndsharks |
|
émissoles barbues |
leptocáridos? |
Leptocarídeos |
|
Barracudinas |
|
barracudines |
barracudinas |
Paralepidídeos |
|
Barreleyes or spookfishes, or spookfishes, spookfishes |
|
|
opistopróctidos? |
Opistoproctídeos |
|
basal field, field |
|
|
campo basal |
|
|
basal plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
basipterygium |
|
basipterygium |
basipterigio |
basipterígeo |
|
basket trap, trap |
|
|
|
|
|
Basking sharks, sharks |
|
pèlerins |
cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? |
Cetorinídeo |
|
basophil |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilia |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilic |
|
basophilique |
|
|
|
basophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
batch fecundity, fecundity |
|
fécondité fractionnée |
fecundidad por lotes; fecundidad fraccionada |
fecundidade real |
|
batch spawner, spawner |
|
reproducteur multiple |
ponedor parcial |
fecundo |
|
Batfishes |
|
poules d'eau |
ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago |
Ogcocefalídeo |
|
bathypelagic |
|
bathypélagique |
batipelágico |
batipelágico |
|
bathyscaphe |
|
|
|
|
|
bathyspere |
|
|
|
|
|
Bayesian probability |
|
probabilité bayesienne |
|
|
|
beach |
|
plage |
playa |
praia |
|
beach price, price |
|
prix au débarquement |
precio de primera venta |
preço na lota |
|
beach seine, seine |
|
senne de plage |
arte de playa |
rede de cercar da praia |
|
beachrock |
|
grès de plage |
playa rocosa |
rocha constituída por duna consolidada |
|
Beachsalmon |
|
|
|
Leptobramídeo |
|
Beaked salmons, salmons |
|
caduchons |
gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos |
Gonorrinquídeo |
|
Beardfishes |
|
barbudos |
peces barbudo; polimíxidos |
Polimixiídeo |
|
before present |
B.P. |
|
|
|
|
bell-shaped |
|
en forme de cloche |
campaniforme |
em forma de sino |
|
bench processes |
|
|
|
|
|
benchmark |
|
référence |
punto de referencia |
marca de teste |
|
beneath |
|
au-dessous |
por debajo |
por baixo |
|
benthic-pelagic coupling |
|
|
|
|
|
benthopelagic |
|
benthopélagique |
bentopelágico |
bentopelágico |
|
benthophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
benthopotamos |
|
|
|
|
|
berley |
|
appât |
engodo; carnada; cebo |
engôdo |
|
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, P. Bishop Museum, Bishop Museum |
BPBM |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu |
Museu Bernice P. Bishop, Honolulu |
|
berry |
|
oeufs |
bayas; huevos fecundados de crustáceos |
postura de crustáceo transportada pela fêmea no abdomen |
|
Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology |
BPT |
meilleure technologie disponible |
tecnología de mejor práctica |
Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
|
bibliographic reference, reference |
|
référence bibliographique |
referencia bibliográfica |
referência bibliográfica |
|
bibliography |
|
|
|
|
|
Bichirs |
|
bichirs |
poliptéridos? |
Polipterídeo |
|
bicuspid |
|
bicuspide |
bicúspide |
bicúspide |
|
Bigeyes or catalufas, or catalufas, catalufas |
|
beauclaires |
catalufas; priacántidos |
Priacantídeo |
|
Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads |
|
poissons-heaumes |
melanfaidos? |
Melamfaídeos |
|
billfish |
|
marlins |
marlín |
espadartes |
|
binary type diets, type diets, diets |
|
|
|
|
|
bioencapsulation |
|
|
|
|
|
biogeography |
|
biogéographie |
biogeografía |
biogeografia |
|
biological reference point, reference point, point |
|
point de référence biologique |
punto biológico de referencia |
taxa de mortalidade por pesca |
|
biologically unique species, unique species, species |
|
espèce biologiquement unique |
especie biologicamente única |
espécie única |
|
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection |
TAIC |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
|
biosphere reserves, reserves |
|
réserves de la biosphère |
reservas de la biosfera |
reserva da bioesfera |
|
biotope |
|
|
|
|
|
biotype |
|
|
|
|
|
bipolar |
|
|
|
|
|
birth-pulse population |
|
|
|
|
|
bisubtropical |
|
|
|
|
|
Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
idiacanthidés |
peces dragón negros; idiacántidos |
Idiacantídeo |
|
black spot, spot |
|
|
|
|
|
blastopore |
|
blastopore |
|
|
|
Bloater paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
block slope, slope |
|
pente rocailleuse |
talud de bloques |
vertente de blocos |
|
blood pigment |
|
|
|
|
|
Bluefishes |
|
tassergals |
pomatómidos; tasartes |
Pomatomídeo |
|
Boarfishes |
|
capros-sangliers |
caproideos; ochavos? |
Caproídeos |
|
Bobtail snipe eels, snipe eels, eels |
|
cyematidés |
ciemátidos? |
Ciematídeo |
|
body |
|
corps |
cuerpo |
corpo |
|
body depth, depth, depth |
|
hauteur maximale du corps |
|
|
|
body depth at anus, depth at anus, at anus |
BDA |
|
|
|
|
body length, length |
|
longueur du corps |
longitud corporal |
comprimento do corpo |
|
Bolo de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
|
|
|
|
|
Bonefishes |
|
bananes de mer |
peces hueso; albúlidos |
Albulídeos |
|
Bonnethead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
peces martillo |
Esfirnídeo |
|
Bonnetmouths |
|
andorrèves du Cap |
inérmidos? |
Inermiídeo |
|
bony fishes, fish |
|
poissons osseux |
peces óseos |
peixes ósseos |
|
Bonytongues |
|
arapaima |
osteoglósidos? |
Osteoglossídeos |
|
Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes |
|
|
ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? |
Ageneiosídeos |
|
boulder beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de cascalho |
|
boulder field, field |
|
champs de galets |
campo de callaos |
campo de cascalho |
|
boulder slope, slope |
|
pente de galets |
talud de callaos |
vertente de cascalho |
|
box |
|
compartiment |
caja |
guilda |
|
Boxfishes (cowfish and trunkfish), (cowfish and trunkfish), and trunkfish) |
|
coffres |
ostrácidos; peces cofre? |
Ostraciídeos |
|
brailing |
|
pêche à l'épuisette |
salabardo; jamo |
camaroeiro |
|
branchiopods |
|
branchiopodes |
branquiópodos |
branquiópodes |
|
breast |
|
poitrine |
pecho; torso |
|
|
breeding |
|
élevage |
cría; cultivo |
reprodução intraespecífica |
|
breeding line, line |
|
lignée d'élevage |
línea de cría; línea de cultivo |
linhagem intraespecífica |
|
broadcast spawners, spawners |
|
reproducteurs en eau libre |
reproductores en aguas libres |
espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água |
|
brood pouch, pouch |
|
poche ventrale |
bolsa ventral; marsupio |
saco ovárico |
|
broodstock |
|
stock de reproducteurs |
stock de cría; stock de cultivo |
stock reprodutor |
|
Bryophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
buckler |
|
bouclier |
escudo |
placas ósseas |
|
buffer |
|
tampon |
tampón |
tampão |
|
buffer zone, zone |
|
zone tampon |
zona tampón |
zona tampão |
|
bulletin board, board |
BBS |
groupe de discussion |
tablón de anuncios |
newsgroup |
|
buoy rope; buoy line, rope |
|
orin de bouée |
|
|
|
buoyant egg, egg |
|
oeuf pélagique |
|
|
|
butterfly fillets, fillets |
|
filets papillons |
filetes dobles |
filetes |
|
Butterfly rays, rays |
|
raies-papillons épineuses |
gimnúridos? |
Gimnurídeos |
|
Butterflyfish |
|
pantodons |
pantodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Pantocontídeos |
|
Butterflyfishes |
|
poissons-papillons |
chaetodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Caetodontídeos |
|
bycatch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura acidental |
|
by-catch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura secundária |
|
calipash |
|
|
|
|
|
Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats casqués |
callíctidos; peces gato? |
Calactiídeo |
|
camptotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
capacity building |
|
|
|
|
|
capillary water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
capital value |
|
|
|
|
|
captive breeding, breeding |
|
élevage en captivité |
cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad |
crescimento em cativeiro |
|
captivity degradation, degradation |
|
|
|
|
|
carapace |
|
carapace |
caparazón |
carapaça |
|
cardiac puncture, puncture |
|
|
|
|
|
Cardinalfishes |
|
apogons |
apogónidos; antoñitos? |
Apogonídeos |
|
Carpet or nurse sharks, or nurse sharks, nurse sharks |
|
requins-tapis ou requins-nourrices |
tiburones nodriza; orectolóbidos |
0rectolobídeo |
|
carrying capacity, capacity |
|
capacité limite |
capacidad de carga |
capacidade de carga |
|
cartilaginous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons cartilagineux |
peces cartilaginosos |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
cast net, net |
|
épervier |
|
|
|
castnet |
|
épervier |
esparavel; tarralla |
tarrafa |
|
catch curve, curve |
|
courbe de capture |
curva de captura |
curva de captura |
|
catch per unit of effort, per unit of effort (CPUE), unit of effort (CPUE) |
CPUE |
capture par unité d'effort |
captura por unidad de esfuerzo |
captura por unidade de esforço |
|
catchability |
|
capturabilité |
capturabilidad |
capturabilidade |
|
catcher-processor |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal keel, keel |
|
carène caudale |
quilla caudal |
espinho caudal |
|
caudal peduncle, peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows |
|
rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal |
filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal |
|
|
caudal pit, pit |
|
fosse caudale |
fosa caudal; depresión caudal |
buraco precaudal |
|
cause-specific mortality rate, mortality rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
Cavebasses |
|
|
dinopércidos? |
Dinopercídeos |
|
Cavefishes |
|
amblyopsis |
ambliópsidos? |
Ambliopsídeo |
|
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute |
CMFRI |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
|
Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit |
CPU |
unité centrale |
unidad central de procesamiento |
CPU |
|
cephalic |
|
céphalique |
cefálico |
cefálico |
|
cephalic clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
cephalic lobe, lobe |
|
lobe céphalique |
lóbulo cefálico |
lobo cefálico |
|
cephalic vesicle |
|
|
|
|
|
Cephalochordata |
|
|
|
|
|
Cephalopoda |
|
|
|
|
|
cephalopods |
|
céphalopodes |
cefalópodos |
cefalópodes |
|
cephalothorax |
|
|
|
|
|
cervical photophore |
Ce |
|
|
|
|
character displacement |
|
|
|
|
|
charismatic species |
|
|
|
|
|
cheirotype |
|
|
|
|
|
chemoreception |
|
chimioréception |
quimiorecepción |
quimiorecepção |
|
chemoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
chemotherapy |
|
|
|
|
|
chest |
|
mznton |
pecho |
peito |
|
chloramphenicol |
|
|
|
|
|
Chlorophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
chloroplast |
|
chloroplaste |
|
|
|
chondrichthyans |
|
chondrichthyens |
condroíctios |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
chromatography |
|
chromatographie |
cromatografía |
cromatografia |
|
chromatophore |
|
chromatophore |
cromatóforo |
cromatóforo |
|
chromatophores |
|
chromatophores |
|
|
|
chryopsin |
|
|
|
|
|
ciguatera poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
Ciliophora |
|
|
|
|
|
circumnarial fold, fold |
|
pli circumnasal |
pliegue circumnarinal |
prega da narina |
|
circumnarial grooves, grooves |
|
sillons circumnasaux |
canal circumnarinal |
depressões das narinas |
|
circumpeduncular scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
|
circumpolar |
|
|
|
|
|
circumtropical |
|
circumtropical |
circumtropical |
circum-tropical |
|
Citharids |
|
poissons-feuilles |
citáridos; peludas? |
Citarídeos |
|
clamping of fin and tail, of fin and tail, fin and tail |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper claws, claws |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper dactyl, dactyl |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper flexion, flexion |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper gaff, gaff |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper glans, glans |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper hooks, hooks |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper sacs, sacs |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper shaft, shaft |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper spine, spine |
|
|
|
|
|
Clasper spur, spur |
|
|
|
|
|
claspers |
|
ptérygopodes |
mixopterigios |
clásperes |
|
Cleanplate herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
cleithral symphysis, symphysis |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleptobiosis |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleptoparasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
Climbing catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
astroblépidos? |
Astroblepídeo |
|
clipped roefish, roefish |
|
|
|
|
|
clupeoids |
|
clupéidés |
clupeidos |
clupeídeos |
|
clupeotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
clupeotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
clupeotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
coastal plain, plain |
|
|
|
|
|
cobble beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de gravilha |
|
cobble field, field |
|
fonds à galets |
campo de callaos |
área de gravilha |
|
coefficient of permeability, of permeability, permeability |
|
coefficient de perméabilité |
|
|
|
Collared carpet sharks, carpet sharks, sharks |
|
requins carpettes à collerette |
parascílidos? |
Parascilídeo |
|
collective group, group |
|
groupe collectif |
grupo colectivo |
grupo colectivo |
|
collective-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe collectif |
nombre de grupo colectivo |
nome de grupo colectivo |
|
colloidal particles, particles |
|
|
|
|
|
colloidal suspension, suspension |
|
|
|
|
|
Common property resource |
|
|
|
|
|
common property resource management, property resource management, resource management |
|
gestion de ressources communes |
gestión de recursos de propiedad común |
gestão dum recurso comum |
|
compaction |
|
|
|
|
|
compatible |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory growth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory survival |
|
|
|
|
|
competition |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive association, association |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive exclusion, exclusion |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive exclusion principle |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive release, release |
|
|
|
|
|
complement |
|
|
|
|
|
complemental male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce de remplacement |
peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios |
peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces |
|
complete diet, diet |
|
|
|
|
|
completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
atolón cerrado |
atol fechado |
|
component |
|
|
|
|
|
compound feed, feed |
|
|
|
|
|
compressed |
|
comprimé |
comprimido |
comprimido |
|
Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design |
CAD |
dessin assisté par ordinateur |
diseño asistido por ordenador |
desenhado por computador |
|
Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering |
CASE |
atelier de génie logiciel |
programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador |
Engenharia de software |
|
Coniferophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
consecutive hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
conservation |
|
préservation |
conservación |
conservação |
|
conserved work, work |
|
travail conservé |
trabajo conservado |
trabalho validado pela Comissão |
|
conspecific |
|
conspécifique |
conespecífico? |
conspecífico |
|
consumptive use |
|
|
|
|
|
continental shelf, shelf |
|
plateau continental |
plataforma continental |
margem continental |
|
continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes du plateau continental |
ecosistemas de la plataforma continental |
ecossistemas da margem continental |
|
continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge |
|
bord du plateau continental |
borde de la plataforma continental |
fim da margem continental |
|
continental slope, slope |
|
pente continentale |
talud continental |
vertente continental |
|
conventional printing, printing |
|
procédé conventionnel d'impression |
impresión convencional |
impressão |
|
copepod |
|
copépode |
copépodo |
copépode |
|
copepods |
|
|
|
|
|
coprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
copula |
|
|
|
|
|
copulation |
|
copulation |
copulación |
cópula |
|
copulation (mating) |
|
|
|
|
|
copyist's error, error |
|
erreur de copie |
error de copia |
erro na cópia |
|
corallophile |
|
|
|
|
|
Cornetfishes |
|
fistulaires |
fistuláridos; peces trompeta |
Fistularídeos |
|
corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé corrigé de la localité-type |
declaración corregida de una localidad tipo |
declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo |
|
corselet |
|
corselet |
corselete? |
área com escamas atrás das barbatanas peitorais dos tunídeos |
|
cosmopolitan |
|
cosmopolite |
cosmopolita |
cosmopolita |
|
cotype |
|
cotype |
cotipo |
co-tipo |
|
country of receipt, of receipt, receipt |
|
|
|
|
|
couplet |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship bite, bite |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship ritual, ritual |
|
|
|
|
|
cover pot, pot |
|
panier coiffant |
|
|
|
Cow sharks, sharks |
|
grisets et perlons |
hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? |
Hexanquídeo |
|
creel |
|
bourriche |
bolsa; cesto |
saco de captura |
|
creel survey, survey |
|
sondage des bourriches |
encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto |
limite de captura |
|
crenophile |
|
|
|
|
|
crepuscular |
|
|
|
|
|
Crestfishes |
|
lophotes |
lofótidos? |
Lofotídeos |
|
critical depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
crossing claspers, clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
cryogenic storage, storage |
|
conservation cryogénique |
almacenamiento criogénico |
depósito criogénico |
|
cryopelagic |
|
cryopélagique |
|
|
|
cryopreservation |
|
cryoconservation |
crioconservación |
Criopreservação |
|
cryptic |
|
cryptique |
críptico |
críptico |
|
culture-based capture fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
cup |
|
|
|
|
|
Cura do gaspé, do gaspé, gaspé |
|
|
|
|
|
current commercial practice, commercial practice, practice |
|
|
|
|
|
cusp |
|
cuspide |
cúspide |
cúspide |
|
cusplet |
|
petite cuspide |
cúspide |
cúspide |
|
Cut spiced herring, spiced herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Cutlassfishes |
|
poissons sabres |
trichiúridos; peces cinto; peces sable? |
Triquiurídeos |
|
Cutthroat eels, eels |
|
synaphobranchidés |
sinafobránquidos? |
Sinafobranquídeos |
|
cyclomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
cyclostome poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
cyprinin |
|
|
|
|
|
cytopathic |
|
cytopathique |
|
|
|
cytopathology |
|
|
|
|
|
cytoplasm |
|
cytoplasme |
citoplasma |
citoplasma |
|
cytoplasmic DNA, DNA |
|
ADN cytoplasmique |
ADN citoplasmático |
DNA citoplasmático |
|
Daggertooth |
|
pharaons |
anotoptéridos? |
Anotopterídeo |
|
Dahn line, line |
|
bouée de ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha Dahn |
|
damping capacity, capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
Damselfishes |
|
poissons demoiselles |
pomacéntridos? |
Pomacentrídeos |
|
Danish pond , pond |
|
|
|
|
|
daphnids |
|
|
|
|
|
Dark spotted moray, spotted moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
date of publication, of publication, publication |
|
date de publication |
fecha de publicación |
data de publicação |
|
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B |
MWFB |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
|
decapods |
|
décapodes |
decápodos |
decápodes |
|
decomposer |
|
|
|
|
|
decomposition |
|
|
|
|
|
deep bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone des grandes profondeurs |
área de fondo profundo |
vertente batial |
|
deep epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
zone profonde épipélagique |
capa epipelágica profundo |
termoclina epipelágica profunda |
|
deep lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond lagonaire profond |
fondo lacunar profundo |
fundo de lago |
|
deep layer |
|
|
|
|
|
deep pass, pass |
|
passe profonde |
paso profundo |
passagem na barreira de coral |
|
deep scaterring layer (DSL), scaterring layer (DSL), layer (DSL) |
|
|
|
|
|
deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer |
DSL |
couche dispersante profonde |
capa de reflexión profunda |
DSL |
|
deep water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
deep-sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish |
|
|
centrofrínidos? |
Centrofrinídeos |
|
Deep-sea smelts, smelts |
|
bathylagidés |
batilágidos? |
Batilagídeo |
|
Deep-sea spiny eels, spiny eels, eels |
|
notacanthidés |
notacántidos? |
Notacantídeo |
|
Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes |
|
sonneurs |
epigónidos? |
Epigonídeo |
|
Deepwater flatheads, flatheads |
|
platycéphales de profondeur |
bémbridos? |
Bembrídeo |
|
Deepwater stingray, stingray |
|
|
plesiobátidos? |
Plesiobatídeo |
|
deflected climax community (plagioclimax) |
|
|
|
|
|
demersal spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
demographic |
|
demographique |
|
|
|
density dependence, dependence |
|
|
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Denticle herring, herring |
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denticipítidos |
Denticipitídeo |
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Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
BSKU |
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
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Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England |
UNE |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
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Department of Sustainability and Environment, of Sustainability and Environment, Melbourne, Victoria |
DSE |
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depauperate |
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depensation |
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depensatory |
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deposit feeder |
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depressed |
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aplati |
deprimido |
deprimido |
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depression |
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depth |
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hauteur, profondeur |
profundidad |
profundidade |
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Depth of caudal peduncle |
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dermal flaps, flaps |
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excroissances dermiques |
alerones dérmicos? |
pregas dérmicas |
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dermal processes, processes |
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description |
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description |
descripción |
descrição |
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dew point, point |
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dewlap |
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diapause |
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diaphanous |
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diencephalon |
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difficult respiration, respiration |
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diffuse spring |
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dimethyl sulphide |
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dimorphic |
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dimorphique |
dimórfico |
dimórfico |
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dimpling |
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dip |
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dip net, net; scoop, scoop |
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épuisette |
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Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
IZA |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Departamento de Ciência Ambiental, Aquila, Itália |
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diphagous |
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diphycercal |
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diphycerque |
dificerca |
heterocérquica |
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diplo- |
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diplobiont |
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diploid |
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diploïde |
diploide |
diplóide |
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diploidazation |
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Diplomystid catfishes, catfishes |
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diplomístidos? |
Diplomistídeo |
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diplont |
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diplospondylous |
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diplospóndilo |
diplospôndilo |
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diplospondylous vertebrae, vertebrae |
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dip-net |
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direct length, length |
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longueur en ligne droite |
longitud directa |
comprimento |
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directed fishery, fishery |
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pêche sélective |
pesquería dirigida |
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Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format |
DIF |
format d'échange de répertoires |
formato de intercambio de directorios |
formato DIF |
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discharge plume, plume |
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disjunct distribution, distribution |
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répartition disjointe |
distribución disjunta |
distribuição disjunta |
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dispermy |
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dispersal |
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dispersant |
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dispersion |
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displacement |
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distinctiveness |
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particularité |
particularidad; característica |
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Dolphins |
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coryphènes |
corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? |
Corifaenídeos |
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dopamine |
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Dories |
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saint-pierre |
zeidos; sanpedros? |
Zeídeos |
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dose-response curve, curve |
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Dottybacks |
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pseudocrómidos |
Pseucromídeos |
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double emarginate, emarginate |
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émarginée |
emarginado doble |
duplamente marginada |
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double pump |
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dressed fish, fish |
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poisson paré |
pescado preparado; pescado limpio; pescado eviscerado y descabezado |
peixe preparado sem cabeça e sem vísceras |
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dressing weight, weight |
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poids de parage |
peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado |
peso eviscerado |
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Driftfishes |
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physaliers |
nomeidos? |
Nomeídeos |
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Driftwood catfishes, catfishes |
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aucheniptéridos? |
Auquenipterídeo |
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dropline |
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ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha de pesca |
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dropline fishing, fishing |
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dropsy |
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dualistic reproductive behavior, reproductive behavior, behavior |
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Dubisch pond |
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Duckbills |
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spatules |
percófidos? |
Percofídeos |
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ductus endolymphaticus |
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ductus pneumaticus |
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duplications |
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duplications |
duplicaciones |
duplicações |
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durophagus |
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dysploid |
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dystrophic |
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dystrophique |
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ear flap |
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early embryo, embryo |
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embryon précoce |
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early life history, life history, history |
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histoire de vie précoce |
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earthform |
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structure géomorphologique |
geomorfología |
com a forma da Terra |
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East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) |
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ebb tide, tide |
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marée descendante, flux, jusant |
marea descendente |
amplitude de maré |
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Ecological footprinte |
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ecomorph |
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ecophenotype |
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ecospecies |
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ecosystem approach |
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ecosystem properties |
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ecotope |
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ecotype |
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ectoparasite |
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ectoparasite |
ectoparásito |
ectoparasita |
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ectopterygoid |
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ectoptérygoide |
ectopterigoide |
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edaphic |
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édaphique |
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Eel cods, cods |
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gadomurènes |
muraenolépidos? |
Murenolepidídeo |
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Eelpouts |
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lycodes |
zoárcidos? |
Zoarcídeos |
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eel-shaped |
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Eeltail catfishes, catfishes |
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plotosidés |
plotósidos? |
Plotosídeo |
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effective porosity, porosity |
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porosité effective |
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egg capsule, capsule |
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capsule de l'oeuf |
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egg development, development |
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développement de l'oeuf |
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eggspots |
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Ekman spiral, spiral |
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elasmobranch poisoning |
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Electric catfishes, catfishes |
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poissons-chats électriques |
malapterúridos? |
Malapterurídeos |
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Electric rays, rays |
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torpilles |
torpedos |
Torpedinídeos |
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electrogenic fishes, fishes |
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poissons électriques |
peces electrogénicos |
peixes electrogénicos |
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electrophoresis |
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électrophorèse |
electroforesis |
electroforese |
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electrophoretic analysis, analysis |
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electrophoretic marker, marker |
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marqueur électrophorétique |
marcador electroforético |
marcador electroforético |
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electroreceptor |
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electrosensing |
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électro-détection |
electrodetección |
percepção eléctrica |
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Elephantfishes |
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mormyres |
mormíridos; peces elefante? |
Mormirídeos |
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elliptical |
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elliptique |
elíptico |
elíptica |
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Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers |
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vivaneaux |
letrínidos? |
Letrinídeos |
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empirical |
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empirique |
empírico |
empírico |
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encapsulated egg, egg |
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oeuf à capsule |
huevo encapsulado |
ovo encapsulado |
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endangered species, species |
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espèce menacée |
especie amenazada |
espécie ameaçada |
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endolymphatic duct |
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endolymphatic pore |
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endolymphatic sinus |
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endoparasite |
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endoparasite |
endoparásito |
endoparasita |
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endoperitonitis |
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Endospora |
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enheptin |
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entity-relationship diagram, diagram |
E-R |
diagramme relationnel |
diagrama relacional |
Diagrama de relação |
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entopterygoid |
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Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment |
EIA |
évaluation des répercussions écologiques |
evaluación de impacto ambiental |
Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
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eosinophil |
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eosinophilia |
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eosinophilic |
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eosinophilique |
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epaxial lobe or web, lobe or web, or web |
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ephemeral |
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epi- |
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epibatic |
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épibatique |
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epibenthic |
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épibenthique |
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epibenthos |
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épibenthos |
epibentos |
epibentos |
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epibiontic |
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épibiontique |
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epiboly |
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épibolie |
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epibranchial |
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épibranchial |
epibranquial |
epibranquial |
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epibranchial organ |
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epibranchials |
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epicaudal lobe |
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epicontinental |
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epicuticle |
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epidemic |
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épidémique |
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epidemic spawning |
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epidemiological effect, effect |
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epidemiology |
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epidermis |
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épiderme |
epidermis |
epiderme |
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epifauna |
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epigean |
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épigé |
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epigene |
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epigenesis |
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epigenetic |
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épigénétique |
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epigonal organ |
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epilimnion |
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epinekton |
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epineurals |
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epipelagic |
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épipélagique |
epipelágico |
epipelágico |
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epiphysial apparatus, apparatus |
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epiphysial foramen, foramen |
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epiphytes |
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épiphytes |
epífitos |
epífitas |
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epiphyton |
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epipleurals |
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epipsammon |
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epithelium |
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épithélium |
epitelio |
epitélio |
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epizoic |
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épizoique |
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epizootic |
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épizootique |
epizoótico |
epizoótico |
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eptatretin |
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epural |
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epurals |
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épuraux |
epurales? |
epurais |
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erroneous statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
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énoncé erroné de la localité-type |
declaración errónea de localidad tipo |
declaração errónea da localidade do tipo |
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erythrophore |
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erythrophores |
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érythrophores |
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escarpment |
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escarpement |
escarpada |
escarpa |
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esophagus |
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oesophage |
esófago |
esófago |
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Espadines o arenques anchoados, o arenques anchoados, arenques anchoados |
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established species, species |
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Ethiopian |
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eupelagic |
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eupélagique |
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euphausiids |
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euphausiacés |
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euphotic zone, zone |
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Europe |
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Europe |
Europa |
Europa |
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eurytopic |
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eurytopique |
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eurytropical |
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eutrophic |
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eutrophique |
eutrófico |
eutrófico |
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eutrophication |
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eutrophisation |
eutrofización |
eutroficação |
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ex parte |
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excurrent apertures, apertures |
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exocrine pancreas |
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exophthalmia |
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exophthalmous |
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exophthalmus |
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exophthalmie |
exoftalmia |
exoftálmico |
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exorhipidion |
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exotic species, species |
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espèce exotique |
especie exótica |
espécie exótica |
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expatriate |
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experimental error, error |
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exploitable biomass |
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exploitation pattern, pattern |
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modèle d'exploitation |
patrón de explotación |
padrão de exploração |
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exploitation rate, rate |
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taux d'exploitation |
tasa de explotación |
taxa de exploração |
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exploited |
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exploité |
explotado |
explorado |
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exporting country, country |
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exserted |
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exsert |
exsertado |
projectado para fora |
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ex-situ conservation, conservation |
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préservation ex-situ |
conservación ex-situ |
conservação das espécies em cativeiro |
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extinct |
EX |
disparu |
extinto |
extinto |
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extinction |
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disparition |
extinción |
extinção |
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extirpated |
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éteint |
extirpado |
Estirpado |
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eye fork length, fork length, length |
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distance de l'oeil à la fourche |
longitud ojo - furca |
Comprimento olho-furca |
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eye spot, spot |
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eyelid |
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paupière |
párpado |
pálpebra |
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eyestalks |
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pédoncules oculaires |
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facultative lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
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facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis |
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False catsharks, catsharks |
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requins à longue dorsale |
pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato |
Pseudotriaquídeo |
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False morays, morays |
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clópsidos; falsas morenas |
Clopsídeos |
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false pass, pass |
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fausse passe |
paso falso |
falsa passagem |
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family group, group |
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groupe-famille |
grupo de familia |
grupo familiar |
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family-group name, name |
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nom de groupe-famille |
nombre de grupo de familia |
nome da família |
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Fangtooth |
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ogres |
anoplogástridos |
Anoplogastrídeo |
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Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory |
FSFL |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
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Fatheads |
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chabots-veloutés |
psicrolútidos |
Psicrolutídeos |
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Featherbacks or knifefishes, or knifefishes, knifefishes |
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poissons-couteaux ou notoptéridés |
notoptéridos |
Notopterídeos |
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feed pipe, pipe |
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Fermented fish paste, fish paste, paste |
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few/one deep pass(es), deep pass(es), pass(es) |
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atoll à une (ou quelques) passe(s) profonde(s) |
pocos o un paso(s) profundo(s) |
atol |
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field |
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champ |
campo |
campo |
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Filete de espadilha com especiarias, de espadilha com especiarias, espadilha com especiarias |
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Filetes anchoados de espadin, anchoados de espadin, de espadin |
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Filetti di papalina marinati, di papalina marinati, papalina marinati |
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Filicinophyta |
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fin spines, spines |
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Finback catsharks, catsharks |
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proscílidos |
Prosciliídeos |
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finfish |
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poisson (à nageoires) |
pez de aleta (finfish) |
peixes ósseos |
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finfold |
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repli de nageoire |
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fining compound, compound |
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finlets |
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pinnules |
pínnulas |
pequenos espinhos das barbatanas dos tunídeos |
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finning |
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prélèvement des nageoires |
eliminación de las aletas |
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Fiocchi di pesce, di pesce, pesce |
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first reviser, reviser |
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premier réviseur |
primer revisor |
primeiro revisor |
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Fischklops |
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fish |
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poisson |
pez |
peixe |
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fish block, block |
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bloc de poisson |
bloque de pescado |
filete em blocos |
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fish collection, collection |
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collection de poissons |
colección de peces |
colecção de peixes |
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Fish Collection Centre of Izmir Katip Celebi University, Collection Centre of Izmir Katip Celebi University, Centre of Izmir Katip Celebi University |
IKC.PIS |
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Fish dumpling, dumpling |
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fish in aspic, in aspic, aspic |
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Fish liver paste, liver paste, paste |
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Fish paste, paste |
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fish pen, pen |
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Fish pie, pie |
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fish poisoning, poisoning |
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fish pot, pot |
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Fish protein concentrate, protein concentrate, concentrate |
FPC |
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fish protein concentration (FPC), protein concentration (FPC), concentration (FPC) |
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fish pump, pump |
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Fish soup, soup |
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fish spear, spear |
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fisher |
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pêcheur |
pescador |
pescador |
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fishery |
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pêcherie |
pesquería |
pescaria |
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fishery dependent data |
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fishery independent data |
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fishing effort, effort |
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effort de pêche |
esfuerzo de pesca |
esforço de pesca |
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fishing mortality, mortality |
F |
mortalité due à la pêche |
mortalidad por pesca |
mortalidade por pesca |
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fishing pit |
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fishing power |
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fishmeal |
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farine de poisson |
harina de pescado |
refeição de peixe |
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fishpond |
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étang piscicole |
estanque para peces |
recife artificial |
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fitness |
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aptitude |
proporción genética?? |
fitness |
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fixation by elimination, by elimination, elimination |
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fixation par élimination |
fijación por eliminación |
eliminação por fixação |
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Flabby whalefishes, whalefishes |
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poissons-baleines |
cetomímidos |
Cetomimídeos |
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Flagblennies, tube- and flagblennies, and flagblennies |
|
|
chaenópsidos |
Caenopsídeos |
|
flagship species, species |
|
espèce emblématique |
especies enseña, especies emblemáticas |
espécies indicadoras |
|
flapper |
|
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|
|
|
flat-file |
|
fichier à deux dimensions |
fichero plano, archivo plano |
flat-file |
|
flat-file database, database |
|
base de données à deux dimensions |
base de datos de ficheros (archivos) planos |
base de dados flat-file |
|
flatfish |
|
poisson-plat |
pez plano |
peixes planos |
|
Flatheads |
|
platycéphales |
platicefálidos |
Platicefalídeos |
|
float line; float rope, line |
|
ralinge de flotteurs; ralingue de liège |
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Flocons de poisson, de poisson, poisson |
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Flocos de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
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flood plain, plain |
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floodplain |
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floodplain processes |
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Flying gurnards, gurnards |
|
dactyloptère |
dactilópteros |
Dactilopterídeos |
|
Flyingfishes |
|
exocets |
exocoétidos; peces voladores |
Exocetídeos |
|
food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture |
consumo de alimento |
consumo de alimento |
|
Footballfishes |
|
poissons football |
himantolófidos |
Himantolofídeos |
|
forage species, species |
|
espèce-proie |
especie forraje?? |
presas |
|
Ford/Walford plot, plot |
|
modèle de Ford/Walford |
gráfico de Ford/Walford |
Plot Ford/Walford |
|
foredeep |
|
|
|
|
|
fork length, length |
FL |
longueur à la fourche |
longitud furcal |
comprimento Àfurca |
|
Foster-Lucas pond, pond |
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founder principle |
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|
founding population, population |
|
population primaire |
población fundacional, población original?? |
população fundadora |
|
founding stock, stock |
|
souche primaire |
stock fundacional, stock original?? |
stock fundador |
|
Four-eyed fishes and jenynsiids, fishes and jenynsiids, and jenynsiids |
|
poissons-à-quatre-yeux |
anablépidos |
Anablepídeos |
|
fractional spawning, spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
free rear tip, rear tip, tip |
|
bord postérieur libre |
extremo posterior libre |
ponta livre da barbatana |
|
Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes |
|
poissons-hachettes d'eau douce |
gasteropelécidos |
Gastropelecídeos |
|
fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel |
|
passe de récif frangeant |
canal de arrecife franjeante |
canal do recife |
|
Frogfishes |
|
Poissons grenouilles |
antenáridos |
Antenarídeos |
|
frontoparietal |
|
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fugitive species |
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Full pickle fish, pickle fish, fish |
|
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full-sibs |
|
fratries |
??? |
filhos dos mesmos pais |
|
fully exploited, exploited |
|
exploitation équilibrée |
plenamente explotado |
|
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Gabelrollmops |
|
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Galeomorphii |
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gap |
|
lacune |
hueco, vacío? |
intervalo |
|
gap length, length |
VAFL |
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gape |
|
ouverture de la bouche |
abertura de la boca |
comissura |
|
gars |
|
lépisostés |
gars?? |
peixes fósseis |
|
gas supersaturation |
|
|
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Gaspé cure, cure |
|
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Gaspévirket klipfisk, klipfisk |
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gasping for air, for air, air |
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gastropod mollusks, molluscs |
|
mollusques gastéropodes |
|
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Gastropoda |
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gastropods |
|
gastéropodes |
gasterópodos |
gastrópodes |
|
gear |
|
engin de pêche |
arte |
aparelho |
|
Gekruide pilchards, pilchards |
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geminate species |
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gempylotoxic fishes |
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gempylotoxism |
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gene pool, pool |
|
pool de gènes |
pool de genes, conjunto de genes? |
pool genético |
|
genipores |
|
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|
|
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genital papilla, papilla |
|
papille génitale |
papila genital |
papila genital |
|
genoholotype |
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|
genotype |
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génotype |
genotipo |
genótipo |
|
genus group, group |
|
groupe-genre |
grupo de género |
grupo do género |
|
genus-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-genre |
nombre de grupo de género |
nome do grupo do género |
|
Geographic Information System, Information System, System |
GIS |
système d'information géographique |
Sistema de Información Geográfica |
Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
|
geostrophic flow |
|
|
|
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germplasm |
|
patrimoine génétique |
germoplasma |
material genético |
|
gestation period, period |
|
|
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|
Ghost flatheads, flatheads |
|
|
hoplíctidos |
Hoplictiídeos |
|
Ghost pipefishes, pipefishes |
|
poissons-trompettes |
solenostómidos |
Solenoestomídeos |
|
gill area, area |
|
superficie de la branchie |
superficie branquial |
área branquial |
|
gill cover, cover |
|
opercule |
cubierta branquial |
opérculo |
|
gill opening, opening |
|
ouverture branchiale |
abertura branquial |
aberturas branquiais |
|
gill raker counts, raker counts, counts |
|
nombre de branchiospines |
recuento de branquispinas |
|
|
gill rakers, rakers |
|
branchiospines |
branquispinas |
branquiespinhas |
|
gin pole |
|
|
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Gipping |
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|
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Glasgow pale, pale |
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Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes |
|
poissons-de-verre |
ambásidos |
Ambassídeos |
|
Global Positioning System, Positioning System, System |
GPS |
système de positionnement global |
sistema de posicionamiento global |
GPS |
|
gnathoproctal length, length |
GnPL |
|
|
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|
Gnomefishes |
|
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escombrópidos |
Scombropídeos |
|
gonopodium |
|
gonopode |
gonopodo?? |
gonopódio |
|
Goosefishes |
|
baudroies |
rapes |
Lofiídeos |
|
Grammicolepidids |
|
poissons-palissades |
gramnicolepídidos |
Gramicolepidídeos |
|
Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface |
GUI |
interface graphique d'utilisateur |
interfase gráfica de usuario |
Interface de gráficos |
|
grasp |
|
|
|
|
|
gravel beach, beach |
|
plage de gravier |
playa de grava |
praia de gravilha |
|
Greenlings |
|
terpugas |
hexagrámidos |
Hexagramídeos |
|
groove |
|
sillon |
ranura |
depressão |
|
groundfish |
|
poisson de fond |
peces de fondo |
peixe bentónico |
|
groundwater |
|
eau souterraine |
agua subterránea |
águas de superfície |
|
group |
|
groupe |
grupo?? |
grupo |
|
group behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
group spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en groupe |
|
|
|
grouping |
|
|
|
|
|
group-synchronous development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
grow-out operations, operations |
|
bassins de grossissement |
operaciones de engorde |
crescimento em tanque |
|
growth overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation de la croissance |
sobrexplotación de crecimiento |
deplecção por sobrepesca |
|
Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes |
|
|
terapóntidos |
Teraponídeos |
|
Grunts |
|
poissons-grondeurs |
haemúlidos |
Haemulídeos |
|
guanophore |
|
|
|
|
|
guanophores |
|
|
|
|
|
gular fold, fold |
|
pli jugulaire |
pliegue yugal?? |
|
|
gular plate, plate |
|
plaque gulaire |
placa yugal?? |
placa jugular |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory |
GCRL |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi |
Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi |
|
Gulf of Iran (Persian Gulf) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot |
|
Courbe de Gulland et Holt |
gráfico de Gulland y Holt |
plot Gulland and Holt |
|
Gulpers |
|
grandgousiers |
eurifaríngidos |
Eurifaringídeos |
|
gut |
|
tube digestif |
tripa |
vísceras |
|
gut loop, loop |
|
boucle de l'intestin |
|
|
|
Haarukkapalasilli |
|
|
|
|
|
hadalpelagic |
|
hadopélagique |
hadalpelágico?? |
hadopelágico |
|
hadopelagic |
|
hadopélagique |
|
|
|
haemal spine, spine |
|
épine hémale |
espina hemal?? |
|
|
haematophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
Hairyfish and tapetails or ribbonbearers, and tapetails or ribbonbearers, tapetails or ribbonbearers |
|
|
mirapínnidos |
Mirapinídeos |
|
half spent fish |
|
|
|
|
|
half-sibs |
|
demi-frères |
medio hermanos, hermanastros?? |
só um progenitor comum |
|
halophilous |
|
|
|
|
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hammer-shaped |
|
en forme de marteau |
amartillado, con forma de martillo |
em forma de martelo |
|
Hampen |
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hapantotype |
|
hapantotype |
hapantotipo?? |
hapantótipo |
|
hapas |
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haploid |
|
haploïde |
haploide |
haplóide |
|
haptobenthos |
|
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|
|
hard-copy |
|
copie imprimée |
copia impresa |
hard-copy |
|
Hardware |
|
équipement |
material informático, hardware |
hardware |
|
harpoon |
|
harpon |
|
arpão |
|
harpooning |
|
harponner |
arponeo |
|
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology |
MCZ |
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA |
Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA |
|
Hawkfishes |
|
éperviers |
cirrítidos |
Cirritídeos |
|
head clasper, clasper |
|
ptérygopode à la tête |
??? |
clasper cefálico |
|
head depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
head length, length |
HL |
longueur de la tête |
longitud cefálica |
comprimento da cabeça |
|
head rope |
|
|
|
|
|
head spines |
|
|
|
|
|
hectographing |
|
procédés hectographiques |
hectografía?? |
hectográfico |
|
helophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
hemiplankton |
|
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|
hepat |
|
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Hepaticae |
|
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hepato |
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|
|
|
hepatosomatic index |
HSI |
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Heringsstip |
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hermaphrodism |
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|
|
hermaphroditic |
|
hermaphrodite |
hermafrodita |
hermafrodita |
|
hermatypic |
|
hermatypique |
|
|
|
herpobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
Herrings |
|
harengs |
clupeidos |
Clupeídeos |
|
heteracanth |
|
hétéracanthe |
heteracántido?? |
espinhos das barbatanas assimétricos |
|
heterospecific |
|
hétérospécifique |
|
|
|
heterotroph |
|
hétérotrophe |
heterótrofo |
heterotrófico |
|
high period, period |
|
haute mer |
periodo de pleamar |
|
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology |
HUMZ |
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan |
Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão |
|
Holocephali |
|
|
|
|
|
holopelagic |
|
holopélagique |
|
|
|
holoplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
holotype |
|
holotype |
holotipo?? |
holótipo |
|
homing accuracy, accuracy |
|
précision de retour vers les frayères |
fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento |
homing |
|
homoplasy |
|
homoplasie |
|
|
|
horizontal length, length |
|
distance horizontale |
longitud horizontal |
comprimento horizontal |
|
horny capsule |
|
|
|
|
|
host-specific |
|
hôte-spécifique |
específicos de huesped |
parasita com um só hospedeiro |
|
hot spring |
|
|
|
|
|
hotspot |
|
point chaud |
punto caliente |
sítio importante |
|
humeral process, process |
|
processus huméral |
proceso humeral |
|
|
Hvidvirket klipfisk, klipfisk |
|
|
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|
hydrograph |
|
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|
|
|
hydrographic survey, survey |
|
sondage hydrographique |
prospección hidrográfica |
investigação hidrográfica |
|
hydrography |
|
hydrographie |
hidrografía |
hidrografia |
|
hydrophone |
|
hydrophone |
hidrófono |
hidrofone |
|
hydrotroph |
|
|
|
|
|
hyomandibular pores, pores |
|
pores hyomandibulaires |
poros hiomandibulares |
poros hiomandibulares |
|
hypaxial |
|
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hyper |
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hyperbenthic |
|
hyperbenthique |
|
|
|
hypercalcified structures, structures |
|
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|
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hypercapnia |
|
hypercapnie |
hipercapnia?? |
hipercapnia |
|
hypereutrophic |
|
hypereutrophique |
|
|
|
hyperhaline |
|
|
|
|
|
hyperlink |
|
lien hypertexte |
hiperlink?? |
hyperlinks |
|
hyperphagy |
|
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|
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hyperphyzation |
|
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hypersaline |
|
|
|
|
|
hypersaline embayments, embayments |
|
baies hypersalines |
bahías hipersalinas |
Baías hipersalinas |
|
hypertext |
|
hypertexte |
hipertexto |
hipertexto |
|
hypertonic |
|
hypertonique |
|
|
|
hypo |
|
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|
|
|
hypobatic |
|
hypobatique |
|
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|
hypobenthile |
|
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|
hypobenthos |
|
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|
|
hypobranchial |
|
hypobranchial |
hipobranquial |
hipobrânquial |
|
hypocercal |
|
hypocerque |
hipocercal |
hipocérquical |
|
hypochord |
|
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hypodigm |
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hypogean |
|
hypogée |
|
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|
hypolimnion |
|
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hypopyle |
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hyporheic |
|
hyporhéique |
|
|
|
hypothetical concept, concept |
|
concept hypothétique |
concepto hipotético |
conceito hipotético |
|
hypotonic |
|
hypotonique |
|
|
|
hypoxia |
|
hypoxie |
hipoxia |
hipóxia |
|
hypoxic |
|
hypoxique |
|
|
|
hypsi |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural |
|
hypural |
hipural |
hipural |
|
hypural bones, bones |
|
os hypuraux |
huesos hipurales |
ossos hipurais |
|
hypural crease |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural fold |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural notch |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
hypurals |
|
hypuraux |
hipurales |
hipurais |
|
IBM compatible, compatible |
|
compatible IBM |
compatible con IBM |
IBM compatível |
|
ichthylepiden |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyocoprolite |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyomorphic |
|
ichthyomorphique |
|
|
|
ichthyophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyoplankton |
|
ichtyoplancton |
ictioplancton |
ictioplâncton |
|
ichthyopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
iconotype |
|
|
|
|
|
impounding net |
|
|
|
|
|
imprinting |
|
|
|
|
|
inactive reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
|
|
|
|
|
inappropriate name, name |
|
nom impropre |
nombre inapropiado |
nome inadequado |
|
incidental catch, catch |
|
capture accidentelle |
captura accidental |
captura acidental |
|
incipient |
|
|
|
|
|
incipient fin ray, fin ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
incomplete reef top, reef top, top |
|
crête récifale incomplète |
superficie recifal incompleta |
teto de recife incompleto |
|
incubation period, periode |
|
|
|
|
|
incurrent apertures, apertures |
|
|
|
|
|
independent dentition, dentition |
|
|
|
|
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana, Indiana State University |
ISU |
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana |
Universidade de Indiana, departamento das Ciências da Vida, Indiana |
|
indicator species, species |
|
espèce indicatrice |
especie indicadora |
espécie indicadora |
|
indigenous people, people |
|
peuples indigènes |
pueblos indígenas |
indígenas |
|
individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged |
IPB |
en sachet plastique individuel |
empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno |
embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
|
individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen |
IQF |
individuellement congelé rapidement |
congelación individual ultrarrápida |
congelação rápida individual |
|
Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago |
|
Archipel Indo-Australien |
Archipiélago Indoaustraliano |
Arquipélago Indo-Australiano |
|
Indo-Pacific |
|
Indo-Pacifique |
Indopacífico |
Indo-Pacífico |
|
Indo-West Pacific, Pacific |
|
Indo-Ouest pacifique |
Oeste Indopacífico |
Indo-Pacífico Oeste |
|
induced spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
Infrapharyngeal bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
infraspecies |
|
|
|
|
|
infraspecific name, name |
|
nom infraspécifique |
nombre infraespecífico |
nome infraespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific |
|
infrasubspécifique |
infrasubespecífico |
infrasubespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific name, name |
|
nom infrasubspécifique |
nombre infrasubespecífico |
nome infrasubespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific taxon, taxon |
|
taxon infrasubspécifique |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
|
ingroup |
|
tribu |
|
|
|
initial phase |
|
|
|
|
|
initial-phase |
|
|
|
|
|
input controls, controls |
|
moyens de contrôle |
controles de entrada |
controles de entradas |
|
insertion and copulation, and copulation, copulation |
|
|
|
|
|
inshore plain, plain |
|
plateau côtier |
planicie costera |
planície terrestre |
|
in-situ production, production |
|
production in-situ |
producción in-situ |
produção in-situ |
|
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
IZPAN |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Pologne |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
Instituto Zoológico PAN, Varsóvia, Polónia |
|
Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, of Oceanic Research and Development, Oceanic Research and Development |
IORD |
|
|
|
|
Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei |
ASIZP |
|
|
|
|
Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero |
INIDEP |
|
|
|
|
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, de Pesquisas da Amazonia |
INPA |
|
|
|
|
interdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
pli interdorsal |
cresta interdorsal |
crista inter-dorsal |
|
interleaved |
|
intercalé |
intercalado con hojas |
tipo de embalagem |
|
internarial space, space |
|
espace internasal |
espacio internarinal |
espaço entre as narinas |
|
internasal flap, flap |
|
repli internasal |
papila internasal |
prega inter-nasal |
|
International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association |
IGFA |
International Game Fish association |
International Game Fish association |
Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
|
interoparity |
|
interoparité |
|
|
|
interopercle |
|
interopercule |
interopérculo |
inter-opérculo |
|
interorbital space, space |
|
espace interorbitaire |
espacio interorbital |
espaço inter-orbital |
|
interpelvic space, space |
|
|
|
|
|
interpolated name, name |
|
nom intercalé |
nombre interpolado |
nome interpolado |
|
interspace |
|
espace |
interespacio |
espaço |
|
interspecific |
|
interspécifique |
interespecífico |
interespecífico |
|
interspinous membrane, membrane |
|
membrane interépines |
membrana interespinosa |
membrana interespinhosa |
|
intraspecific |
|
intraspécifique |
intraespecífico |
intraespecífico |
|
intraspecific genetic variation, genetic variability, variability |
|
variation génétique intraspécifique |
variación genética intraespecífica |
variação genética intraespecífica |
|
introduced species, species |
|
espèce introduite |
especie introducida |
espécie introduzida |
|
invasive species, species |
|
espèce invasive |
|
|
|
ipsilateral |
|
|
|
|
|
Island biogeography, biogeography |
|
biogéographie des îles |
biogeografía insular |
biogeografia insular |
|
isopiptesis |
|
|
|
|
|
isopod |
|
isopode |
isópodo |
isópode |
|
isopropyl |
|
isopropyle |
isopropilo |
isopropil |
|
isopropyl alcohol |
|
|
|
|
|
isospondylous |
|
|
|
|
|
ISSCAAP |
ISSCAAP |
CSISAPA |
CEIUAPA |
|
|
iteroparity |
|
itéroparité |
|
|
|
iteroparous |
|
|
|
|
|
Izu Oceanic Park, Oceanic Park, Park |
IOP |
|
IOP |
|
|
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis, J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History |
JFBM |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F.Bell Museu de História Natural, Miniapolis |
|
Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos |
|
carangues |
carángidos |
Caranjídeos |
|
Japan Sea, Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese threadfin bream, threadfin bream, bream |
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Jawfishes |
|
|
opistognátidos |
Opistognatídeos |
|
Jean P. Haydon Museum, P. Haydon Museum, Haydon Museum |
JPHM |
|
Jean P. Haydon Museum |
|
|
Jellynose fishes, fishes |
|
|
ateleopódidos |
Ateleopodídeos |
|
jigging |
|
turlutte |
pesca con poteras |
toneira |
|
junior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme plus récent |
homónimo reciente? |
homónimo junior |
|
junior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus récent |
sinónimo reciente? |
sinónimo junior |
|
Jutjaws |
|
|
parascorpídidos |
Paraescorpidídeo |
|
Kalapihvri |
|
|
|
|
|
Kalapulla |
|
|
|
|
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station |
KFRS |
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea |
Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné |
|
Kapi |
|
|
|
|
|
karyotype |
|
caryotype |
cariotipo |
cariótipo |
|
keel |
|
carène |
quilla |
crista peduncular |
|
keeping time, time |
|
|
|
|
|
Kelpfishes |
|
|
quironémidos |
Quironemídeos |
|
keystone species, species |
|
espèces-clés |
especies clave |
espécie importante no ecossistema |
|
Kieler Sprotten, Sprotten |
|
|
|
|
|
Killifishes (toothcarps), (toothcarps) |
|
fondules |
ciprinodóntidos |
Ciprinodontídeo |
|
Kingdom Plantae |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Prokaryotae (formerly Monera) |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Protoctista |
|
|
|
|
|
Kipper |
|
|
|
|
|
Kippered salmon, salmon |
|
|
|
|
|
Kleptobiosis |
|
|
|
|
|
Kleptoparasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Kleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
Klipfish |
|
|
|
|
|
knephopelagic |
|
knéphopélagique |
|
|
|
Knifejaws |
|
|
oplegnátidos |
Oplegnatídeo |
|
knoll |
|
mont sous-marin |
loma |
pico submarino |
|
k-selected species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Kupffer's vesicle, vesicle |
|
|
|
|
|
kype |
|
crochet |
kype |
mandíbula do salmão adulto |
|
lampara |
|
lamparo |
lampara |
rede |
|
Lampreys |
|
lamproies |
lampreas |
Petromizontídeos |
|
Lancetfishes |
|
lanciers |
alepisaúridos |
Alepisaurídeos |
|
landings |
|
prises débarquées |
descarga |
|
|
landrace |
|
culture primaire |
variedad primaria?? |
variedade bem adaptada |
|
landscape diversity, diversity |
|
diversité de paysage |
diversidad paisajística |
diversidade |
|
Lanternbellies |
|
|
acropomátidos |
Acropomatídeos |
|
Lanterneye fishes, fishes |
|
|
anomalópidos |
Anomalopídeos |
|
Lanternfishes |
|
poissons-lanternes |
mictófidos, peces linterna |
Mictofídeos |
|
Lap tail, tail |
|
|
|
|
|
lapillus |
|
|
|
|
|
lappet |
|
|
|
|
|
lapsus calami, calami |
|
lapsus calami |
lapsus calami?? |
lapsus calami |
|
Laptev Sea (or Nordenskjöld Sea) |
|
|
|
|
|
Large-tooth flounders, flounders |
|
|
paralíctidos |
Paralictídeos |
|
larvaceans |
|
appendiculaires |
apendicularios |
urocordados |
|
larval development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
larviparous |
|
|
|
|
|
larvophile |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral clasper fold, clasper fold, fold |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral line count, line count, count |
|
comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale |
recuento de la línea lateral |
|
|
lateral skin fold, skin fold, fold |
|
pli latéral de peau |
pliegue lateral de la piel |
prega cutânea |
|
laterosensory pores, pores |
|
pores latérosensoriels |
poros sensoriales laterales |
poros da linha lateral |
|
lay parallel on substrate, parallel on substrate, on substrate |
|
|
|
|
|
layer depth effect, depth effect, effect |
|
effet de couche de profondeur |
efecto de capa profunda |
efeito de estrato |
|
layer packed, packed |
|
emballé par couches |
empaquetado en capas |
embalado por camadas separadas |
|
lecithotrophic larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer, bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
lecithotrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
lecitrophic |
|
lécitrophique |
|
|
|
lectotype |
|
lectotype |
lectotipo |
lectótipo |
|
Lee´s phenomenon |
|
|
|
|
|
Lefteye flounders, flounders |
|
|
bótidos, tapaculos |
Botídeos |
|
length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
Lm |
longueur à la première maturité |
talla de primera madurez |
comprimento do adulto |
|
length distribution, distribution |
|
distribution de longueur |
distribución de tallas |
distribuição de comprimentos |
|
Length of caudal peduncle, of caudal peduncle, caudal peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
length-weight relationship, relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidorthosis |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
leptocephalus |
|
leptocéphale |
leptocéfalo |
leptocéfalo |
|
leptocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Leptochilichthyids |
|
léptochilichthyidés |
leptoquilíctidos |
Leptoquilictíideos |
|
Lessepsian migration, migration |
|
migration lessepsienne |
migración lessepsiana |
migração Lessepsiana |
|
leucophore |
|
|
|
|
|
lifespan |
|
|
|
|
|
limit reference point |
LRP |
|
|
|
|
limited entry fishery, entry fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie contrôlée |
pesquería controlada |
pescaria com quotas autorizadas |
|
Linf |
|
Linf |
Linf |
Parâmetro do crescimento assimptótico |
|
lip groove, groove |
|
sillon labial |
comisura labial?? |
comissura labial |
|
lipid |
|
lipide |
lípido |
lípido |
|
lipophore |
|
|
|
|
|
lipostichaerin |
|
|
|
|
|
lips |
|
lèvres |
labios |
lábios |
|
lithophilic |
|
lithophilique |
|
|
|
Livebearers |
|
cyprinodontes vivipares |
poecílidos |
Poecilídeos |
|
Lizardfishes |
|
poissons-lézards |
sinodóntidos, peces lagarto |
Sinodontídeos |
|
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Lm |
Comprimento médio |
|
logistic population growth |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-finned pike, pike |
|
|
dinoléstidos |
Dinolestídeos |
|
longline |
|
palangre ou longue ligne |
palangre |
palangre |
|
long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield |
|
rendement potentiel à long terme |
rendimiento potencial a largo plazo |
captura máxima |
|
Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes |
|
pimelodidés |
pimelódidos |
Pimelodídeos |
|
Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes |
|
|
lofíctidos, peces rana |
Loficteídeos |
|
lophocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Lorenzini´s ampullae |
|
|
|
|
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology |
LSUMZ |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge |
Universidade de Louisiana, Divisão dos Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Baton Rouge |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries |
LWF |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana |
Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana |
|
Louvars |
|
louvereaux |
luváridos, emperadores |
|
|
lower limb, limb |
|
partie inférieure |
|
margem do preopérculo |
|
Loweye catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Hipoftalmídeos |
|
lozenge-shaped |
|
en forme de losange |
|
rombóide |
|
Lumpfishes and snailfishes, and snailfishes, snailfishes |
|
cycloptéridés, lièvres de mer, poules de mer, limaces de mer |
|
Ciclopterídeos |
|
lumping |
|
|
|
|
|
Lycophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
lymphatic heart |
|
|
|
|
|
Mackerel sharks, sharks |
|
requins-taupes |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
macrophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophyte |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophytes |
|
macrophytes |
|
macrófitas |
|
macroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
maintenance food consumption, food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture d'entretien |
|
consumo de subsistência |
|
malar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles malaires |
|
espinhos malares |
|
mandibular symphysis, symphysis |
|
symphyse mandibulaire |
|
|
|
many deep passes/open atoll, deep passes/open atoll, passes/open atoll |
|
atoll ouvert à plusieurs passes |
|
Atoll aberto |
|
map |
|
carte |
|
mapa |
|
Marblefishes |
|
|
|
Aplodactilídeos |
|
Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area |
MPA |
Zone Marine Protégée |
|
à rea Marinha Protegida |
|
mark-recapture study |
|
|
|
|
|
marsupium |
|
|
|
|
|
mass selection, selection |
|
sélection pondérale |
|
selecção em massa |
|
matriarch/patriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
matrotrophic viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum length, length |
Lmax |
longueur maximum |
|
comprimento máximo |
|
maximum potential yield |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum standing crop |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum sustainable yield, yield |
MSY |
production maximum équilibrée |
|
captura máxima sustentada |
|
maximum weight, weight |
Wmax |
poids maximum |
|
peso máximo |
|
maximum yield-per-recruit |
|
|
|
|
|
mechano-receptor |
|
|
|
|
|
median fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
median predorsal scales, predorsal scales, scales |
|
écailles prédorsales médianes |
|
número de escamas até Àlinha lateral |
|
Medusafishes |
|
centrolophes |
|
Centrolofídeos |
|
megadiversity countries, countries |
|
régions à forte biodiversité |
|
países com grande biodiversidade |
|
megalopa |
|
mégalope |
|
megalopa |
|
megaplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
melanophore |
|
mélanophore |
|
melanóforo |
|
Memorial University, Department of Biology, Newfoundland, Memorial University Department of Biology |
MUDB |
|
|
Universidade Memorial, Departamento de Biologia, Newfoundland |
|
Memphis State University Museum of Zoology, Tennessee, Memphis State University Museum of Zoology |
MSUMZ |
|
|
Universidade de Memphis, Museu de Zoologia, Tennessee |
|
Menhadens |
|
menhadens |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
meophotic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
|
|
|
|
mermaid's purse |
|
|
|
|
|
meropelagic |
|
méropélagique |
|
|
|
meroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
mesonephros |
|
|
|
|
|
mesopelagic |
|
mésopélagique |
|
mesopelágico |
|
mesophotic ecosystem, ecosystem |
MCE |
|
|
|
|
mesophythmile |
|
|
|
|
|
mesopterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
mesotrophic |
|
mésotrophique |
|
|
|
metamorphosis |
|
métamorphose |
|
metamorfose |
|
metencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
microencapsulated diets, diets |
|
aliments micro-encapsulés |
|
dietas microencapsuladas |
|
microphagous |
|
microphage |
|
|
|
micropredator |
|
|
|
|
|
microprobe analysis, analysis |
|
analyse microradiographique |
|
análise com raios X |
|
micropyle |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater pair trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
milleporine |
|
millepore |
|
mileporíneo |
|
Milwaukee Public Museum, Wisconsin, Milwaukee Public Museum |
MPM |
|
|
Museu Público de Milwuakee, Wisconsin |
|
minimum biological acceptable level |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Viable Population, Viable Population, Population |
MVP |
Population Minimum Viable |
|
População Mínima Viável |
|
Minnows or carps, or carps, carps |
|
cyprins |
|
Ciprinídeos |
|
misreporting |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Museum of Natural History, Mississippi, Mississippi Museum of Natural History |
MMNS |
|
|
Museu de História Natural de Mississipi, Mississipi |
|
Mississippi State University, Mississippi, Mississippi State University |
MSU |
|
|
Universidade de Mississipi, Mississipi |
|
Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri, Missouri Department of Conservation |
MDC |
|
|
Departamento de Conservação do Missouri, Missouri |
|
mixoplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
moat and depression, and depression, depression |
|
dépression |
|
topo de recife de coral |
|
model population, population |
|
population modèle |
|
população modelo |
|
moist pellet |
|
|
|
|
|
Molas |
|
poissons-lune |
|
Molídeos |
|
monomorphic |
|
monomorphe |
|
monomórfico |
|
monophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
monophyletic |
|
monophylétique |
|
|
|
monospecific |
|
monospécifique |
|
|
|
monospondylous |
|
monospondyle |
|
univertebral |
|
monospondylous precaudal vertebrae, precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
monospondylous-diplospondylous transition, transition |
|
|
|
|
|
monotypic |
|
monotypique |
|
monotípico |
|
monotypy |
|
monotypie |
|
monotipia |
|
morph |
|
|
|
|
|
morphology |
|
morphologie |
|
morfologia |
|
morphometric |
|
morphométrique |
|
morfométrico |
|
morphometric character |
|
|
|
|
|
morphometric characters, characters |
|
|
|
|
|
mother ship |
|
|
|
|
|
Mother-of-pearl |
|
|
|
|
|
mountain processes |
|
|
|
|
|
mucophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
multicuspid |
|
multicuspide |
|
multicúspide |
|
multicuspidate |
|
|
|
|
|
Murphy's Law |
|
|
|
|
|
Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco |
MOM |
Musée Océanographique, Monaco |
|
Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco |
|
Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg |
MZS |
Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo |
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo |
MZUSP |
|
|
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil |
|
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal |
MMF |
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal |
|
Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
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Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
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Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
MNHN |
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
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Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
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Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland |
MNHWU |
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne |
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Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
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myelenocephalon |
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myoseptum |
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Myriapoda |
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myxopterygium |
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name-bearing type, type |
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type porte-nom |
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tipo nominal |
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nanoplankton |
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nape |
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nuque |
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nuca |
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nape fillet |
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naping |
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nasal aperture, aperture |
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nasal capsule, capsule |
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capsule nasale |
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cápsula nasal |
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nasal flap, flap |
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repli nasal |
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prega nasal |
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nasoral grooves, grooves |
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sillons nasaux |
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depressões nasorais |
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National Institute for Polar Research, Institute for Polar Research, for Polar Research |
NIPR |
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National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory, California, National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory |
NMFSLJ |
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Serviço Nacional das Pescas, La Jolla, Califórnia |
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National Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan, Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan, of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan |
NMMBP |
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National Taiwan University Museum, Taipei, Taiwan University Museum, University Museum |
NTUM |
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Museu da Universidade de Taiwan, Taipé |
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native species, species |
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espèce native |
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espécies nativas |
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Natural History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius |
NHMI |
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Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Japan, History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Museum and Institute, Chiba |
CBM |
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nauplius |
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nauplius |
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nauplius |
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neap tide, tides |
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marée de morte-eau |
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maré de águas mortas |
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near surface, surface |
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proche de la surface |
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profundidade menor do que 200m |
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necrophagy |
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necropsy |
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Needlefishes |
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orphies |
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Belonídeos |
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neoplasia |
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néoplasie |
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neoplasia |
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Neotropical |
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neotype |
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néotype |
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neotipo |
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nephros |
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neritopelagic |
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néritopélagique |
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net pen |
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net primary production |
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neural process, process |
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neural spine, spine |
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épine neurale |
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new replacement name, replacement name, name |
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nouveau nom de remplacement |
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novo nome |
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New Zealand smelts, Zealand smelts, smelts |
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Retropinídeos |
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Nga-pi |
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niche overlap |
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nictitating eyelid, eyelid |
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paupière nictitante |
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pálpebra nictitante |
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nipping |
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nipple |
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nitrogen supersaturation |
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no deep pass atoll, deep pass atoll, pass atoll |
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atoll fermé |
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atol fechado |
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nocioceptor |
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nominal catch, catch |
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capture nominale |
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captura nominal |
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nominal species, species |
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nominotypical taxon, taxon |
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taxon nominotypique |
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taxon nominotípico |
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non-target species, species |
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North American freshwater catfishes, American freshwater catfishes, freshwater catfishes |
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poissons chats d'Amérique du Nord |
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Ictalurídeos |
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North Pacific Ocean |
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Northwestern Passages, The |
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nuchal hump |
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nuclear organizing region, organizing region, region |
NOR |
régions porteuses des organisateurs nucléolaires |
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região nuclear |
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nuptial |
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nuptial tubercle |
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nutrient upwelling, upwelling |
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upwelling |
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upwelling de nutrientes |
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nyctipelagic |
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nyctipélagique |
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nyctoepipelagic |
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nyctoépipélagique |
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nictoepipelágico |
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obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
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occipital |
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occipital |
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occipital |
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occipital centrum, centrum |
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occipital region, region |
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occiput |
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occiput |
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nuca |
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oceanographic survey, survey |
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campagne océanographique |
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pesquisa oceanográfica |
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oceanography |
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océanographie |
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oceanografia |
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octopus |
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pieuvre |
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polvo |
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oesophagus |
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oesophage |
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esófago |
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offshore plain, plain |
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plateforme continental |
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planície batial |
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off-site |
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en-dehors du site |
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espécie exótica |
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oil globule, globule |
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globule huileux |
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gotícula de lípidos |
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Oldwife |
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Enoplosídeos |
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olfactory pit, pit |
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oligophagous |
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oligotrophic |
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oligotrophique |
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oligotrófico |
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onomatography |
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oo |
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oo |
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comprimento infinito |
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oophagy |
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Opahs |
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opahs |
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open access fishery, access fishery, fishery |
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pêcherie non règlementée |
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pescaria sem limite de captura |
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open access resource |
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operating system, system |
OS |
système d'exploitation |
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sistema operativo |
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opercle |
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opercule |
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opérculo |
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opercular |
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operculaire |
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opercular |
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opercular canal |
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opercular opening |
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opercular pumping |
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operculum |
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opercule |
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operculum |
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opistho- |
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opisthocoelous |
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opisthocèle |
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opistocélico |
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opisthonephros |
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opisthonephrus |
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opisthure |
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opportunistic feeding, feeding |
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alimentation opportuniste |
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alimentação oportunística |
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opportunity cost |
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optic cup, cup |
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optic nerve foramen, nerve foramen, foramen |
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optic pedicel, pedicel |
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optic primordium, primordium |
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optic tectum, tectum |
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optic vesicles, vesicles |
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Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition |
OCR |
reconnaissance optique des caractères |
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O.C.R. |
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optimum age |
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optimum length, length |
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optimum yield |
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oral plate, plate |
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organoleptic |
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organoleptique |
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original description, description |
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description originale |
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descrição original |
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original publication, publication |
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publication originale |
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publicação original |
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oronasal groove, groove |
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sillon oronasal |
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depressão oronasal |
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orthographic variants |
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orthography |
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ostariophysan |
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ostariophysaire |
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ostariofísico |
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Ostariophysi |
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ostariophysaires |
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Ostariofísicos |
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otic capsule, capsule |
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outgroup |
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extra-groupe |
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output controls, controls |
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contrôles de la production |
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controles por output |
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overfishing |
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surexploitation |
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sobrepesca |
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overlapping dentition, dentition |
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oviparity |
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oviparité |
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oviparous |
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ovipare |
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ovíparo |
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oviphagous |
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oviphage |
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ovífagia |
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oviposit |
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ovipositor |
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ovophile |
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ovoviviparity |
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ovoviviparité |
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ovoviviparous |
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ovovivipare |
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ovovivíparos |
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oxygen consumption, consumption |
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consommation d'oxygène |
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consumo de oxigénio |
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Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
TINRO |
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Padda |
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Paddlefishes |
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spatules |
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Poliodontídeos |
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paedomorphic |
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pédomorphe |
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paedomorphosis |
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paedophage |
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paedophagous |
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pahutoxin |
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Painted grunt, grunt |
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pair spawning, spawning |
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ponte en paire |
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pair trawling |
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paired fin |
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paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
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dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires |
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paired fins, fins |
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nageoires paires |
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barbatanas pares |
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Paistinmarinoitu silli, silli |
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Paksiw |
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Palaearctic |
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Paléarctique |
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palaeohistory |
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paléohistoire |
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paleohistória |
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palaeoichthyologist |
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palatal organ, organ |
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palate |
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palais |
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palato |
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palatine |
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palatin |
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palatino |
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palatine teeth, teeth |
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dents palatines |
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dentes palatinos |
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palatoquadrate |
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pale cure, cure |
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pale or white patches on the skin, or white patches on the skin, white patches on the skin |
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pale smoked red |
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Palearctic |
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Paléarctique |
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Palenose moray, moray |
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Paleocene |
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paléocène |
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Paleoceno |
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palistrophy |
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palmate |
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palpebral aperture, aperture |
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paludal |
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palustrine |
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pan- |
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pancreas |
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papilla |
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papille |
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papilas |
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papillate |
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papillaire |
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papilado |
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papillose |
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papilleux |
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papiloso |
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paracaudal organ |
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parahypural |
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Parakysid catfishes, catfishes |
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Paraquisídeos |
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paralectotype |
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paralectotype |
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paralectótipo |
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parallel evolution |
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parallel swimming, swimming |
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parallelism |
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parameter |
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paramètre |
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parâmetro |
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parapatric speciation, speciation |
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paraphyly |
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parapohyses |
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parasite |
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parasite |
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parasita |
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parasitic |
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parasite |
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parasítico |
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parasitic male |
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Parasitism |
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parasphenoid |
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parataxonomists |
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parataxinomistes |
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parataxonomistas |
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paratype |
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paratype |
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paratipo |
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Parazen |
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parazénidés |
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Parazenídeos |
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parental behaviour |
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parental biomass |
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parental care, care |
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soin parental |
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parental family |
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parietal |
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pariétal |
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parietal fossa, fossa |
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parr |
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parr mark, mark |
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Parrotfishes |
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poissons-perroquets |
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Scarídeos |
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parsimony |
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parthenogenesis |
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parthénogénèse |
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partenogénese |
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partial spawner, spawner |
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particulate feeding |
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parts per million, per million, million |
ppm |
parties par million |
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parts per thousand, per thousand, thousand |
ppt |
parties par milliers |
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parturition |
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parturition |
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passage |
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Passive Integrated Transponder tags |
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passport data, data |
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données de collecte |
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etiqueta de amostra |
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Pásta anchouia, anchouia |
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Pasta d'acciughe, d'acciughe |
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Pasta de anchoa, de anchoa, anchoa |
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Pasta fermentada de anchoas, fermentada de anchoas, de anchoas |
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Pastel de pescado, de pescado, pescado |
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pasteurised |
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pasteurized fish, fish |
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patch reefs, reefs |
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patates récifales |
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recifes |
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Pâté de poisson, de poisson, poisson |
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pathogen |
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pathogène |
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patogénico |
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Patis |
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patriarch/matriarch family |
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patriarchal family |
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patrolling |
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patronym |
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patronymic |
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patronymique |
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patronímico |
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peak |
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Pearl essence, essence |
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pearl organ, organ |
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Pearl perches, perches |
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Glaucossomatídeos |
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pearl thorn, thorn |
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espinho em forma de pérola |
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Pearleyes |
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scopélarchidés |
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Scopelarquídeos |
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Pearlfishes |
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aurins |
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Carapídeos |
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pectinate |
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pectoral |
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pectoral |
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peitoral |
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pectoral bite, bite |
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pectoral bud, bud |
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pectoral fin |
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pectoral fin undulations, fin undulations, undulations |
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pectoral fins, fin |
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nageoires pectorales |
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barbatanas peitorais |
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pectoral girdle, girdle |
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ceinture scapulaire |
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cintura braquial |
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pectoral-pelvic interspace, interspace |
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distance pectorales-pelviennes |
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espaço braquipélvico |
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Pedah |
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peduncle |
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pedunculated |
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pédonculé |
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pedunculado |
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pelagic |
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pélagique |
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pelágico |
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pelagic egg, egg |
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pelagic juvenile, juvenile |
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pelagic spawner, spawner |
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pelagophil |
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pellet |
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pelvic |
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pelvique |
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pelvic bud, bud |
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pelvic fin, fin |
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pelvic fins, fin |
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nageoires pelviennes |
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barbatanas pélvicas |
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pelvic girdle, girdle |
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ceinture pelvienne |
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cintura pélvica |
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pelvic terminus, terminus |
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terminus pelvien |
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terminus pélvico |
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pelvic-anal interspace, interspace |
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distance pelviennes-anale |
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espaço pélvico-anal |
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pen |
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pen culture |
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Pencil or parasitic catfishes, or parasitic catfishes, parasitic catfishes |
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trichomyctéridés |
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Tricomicterídeos |
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pendulum feeder |
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peninsula coastline, coastline |
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péninsule |
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linha de costa de uma península |
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penis |
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Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum |
PSU |
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Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia |
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penultimate |
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peppered |
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perched lagoon, lagoon |
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lagoa |
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Perches |
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perches |
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Percídeos |
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percoid |
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percoïde |
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percóide |
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perennial |
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perennial astatic |
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astatique pérenne |
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perforate |
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performance indicators |
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peri- |
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perianal |
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periblast |
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pericardium |
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perimeter reef area, reef area, area |
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récif circulaire |
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perímetro da área do recife |
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perinasal |
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périnasal |
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perinasal |
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peripheral |
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peripheral distribution, distribution |
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répartition périphérique |
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distribuição periférica |
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peripheral division, division |
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groupe périphérique |
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divisão periférica |
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periphyton |
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périphyton |
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perifíton |
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peritoneal cavity |
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cavité péritonéale |
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peritoneal membrane |
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peritoneum |
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péritoine |
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peritoneu |
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peritroct |
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perivitelline |
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périvitellin |
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perivitelina |
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perivitelline space, space |
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permian |
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permien |
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pérmico |
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persistence |
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personal communication |
pers. comm |
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|
Personal Computer, Computer |
PC |
ordinateur individuel |
|
Computador Pessoal |
|
Pesce lesso in pallette, lesso in pallette, in pallette |
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Petersen tag |
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pH |
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pH |
|
pH |
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Phaeophyta |
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pharyngeal |
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pharyngien |
|
faríngico |
|
pharyngeal teeth, teeth |
|
dents pharyngiennes |
|
dentes faríngicos |
|
pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes |
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|
pharyngeal tooth count |
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pharynx |
|
pharynx |
|
faringe |
|
Phenology |
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|
phenotype |
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phénotype |
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fenótipo |
|
phenotypic plasticity, plasticity |
|
plasticité phénotypique |
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|
pheromone |
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phi' |
|
phi' |
|
phi' |
|
Philippine Sea |
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philopatry |
|
philopatrie |
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|
photic |
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photique |
|
fótica |
|
photocyte |
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photogenesis |
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photogenic |
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photogénique |
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photoperiod |
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photopériode |
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fotoperíodo |
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photophore |
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photophore |
|
fotóforo |
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photosynthesis |
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phototactic |
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phototactique |
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phreatic |
|
phréatique |
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Phycid hakes, hakes |
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Phisídeos |
|
phyllosoma |
|
phyllosome |
|
filossoma |
|
phylogenetic |
|
phylogénétique |
|
filogenético |
|
phylogenetic systematics, systematics |
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phylogeny |
|
phylogénie |
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filogenia |
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phylogeography |
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phylotypic stage |
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phylum |
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physical database, database |
|
base de données physique |
|
base de dados física |
|
physoclist |
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physoclistic |
|
physoclistique |
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|
physoclistous |
|
physocliste |
|
fisoclístico |
|
physoclistous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons physoclistes |
|
peixes fisoclísticos |
|
physostome |
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|
physostomous |
|
physostomes |
|
fisóstomos |
|
phytobenthophagous |
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|
phytophagy |
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|
phytoplankton |
|
phytoplancton |
|
fitoplancton |
|
phytoplanktophagy |
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pickle cured fish, cured fish, fish |
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Pickled herring, herring |
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Pickled salmon, salmon |
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Pickled salmon bellies, salmon bellies, bellies |
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Pickling |
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piebald |
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pigmentation |
|
pigmentation |
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|
pigmented |
|
pigmenté |
|
pigmentado |
|
Pike congers, congers |
|
murénésoces |
|
Muraenosocídeos |
|
Pikeblennies |
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|
Chaenopsídeos |
|
Pike-characids |
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|
Ctenolucídeos |
|
Pikehead |
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Luciocefalídeos |
|
Pikes |
|
brochets |
|
Esocídeos |
|
pin bone, bone |
|
|
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|
pin bones, bones |
|
arêtes intermusculaires |
|
espinhas |
|
Pindang |
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pineal eye, eye |
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pineal foramen, foramen |
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pineal organ, organ |
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pineal shield, shield |
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Pinecone fishes, fishes |
|
poissons-ananas |
|
Monocentrídeos |
|
Pink fish, fish |
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pinnacle |
|
pinacle |
|
pináculo |
|
pinnate |
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pinnula |
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Pinwiddie |
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Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses |
|
hippocampes |
|
Singnatídeos |
|
Pirate perches, perches |
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Afredoderídeos |
|
piscary |
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piscator |
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piscatorial |
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piscatory |
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Pisces |
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pisci- |
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piscicle |
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piscicolous |
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pisciculture |
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pisciculturist |
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piscifauna |
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pisciform |
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piscine |
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piscivore |
|
piscivore |
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|
piscivorous |
|
piscivore |
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Pissala |
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|
pivot and roll, and roll, roll |
|
|
|
|
|
pixel |
|
pixel |
|
pixel |
|
Pla Thu Nung, Thu Nung, Nung |
|
|
|
|
|
placental |
|
|
|
|
|
placental viviparity, viviparity |
|
viviparité placentaire |
|
|
|
placoid |
|
placoïde |
|
placóide |
|
placoid scale |
|
|
|
|
|
plain |
|
uniforme |
|
unicolor |
|
plankter |
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|
|
planktivore |
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|
|
|
|
planktivorous |
|
planctonophage |
|
planctonívoro |
|
plankton |
|
plancton |
|
plancton |
|
plankton bloom, bloom |
|
bloom de plancton |
|
plankton bloom |
|
planktonivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
planktophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
plants |
|
végétaux |
|
plantas |
|
Pla-Ra |
|
|
|
|
|
plate |
|
|
|
|
|
plateau |
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|
|
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|
Platyhelminthes |
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|
|
|
|
Pleistocene |
|
pléistocène |
|
Pleistoceno |
|
plenary power, power |
|
pouvoir plénier |
|
|
|
pleo- |
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|
|
|
|
plesiomorphy |
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|
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|
plesion |
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|
pleurostyle |
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|
pleuston |
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|
plica |
|
pli |
|
prega |
|
plicate |
|
replié |
|
plissado |
|
plication |
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|
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|
|
Pliocene |
|
pliocène |
|
Plioceno |
|
plotolysin |
|
|
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|
|
plotospasmin |
|
|
|
|
|
plototoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
Plownose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
mascas-laboureurs |
|
Calorinquídeos |
|
plug |
|
|
|
|
|
plumbeus |
|
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|
|
Plunderfishes |
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|
|
Harpagiferídeos |
|
pluricuspid |
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|
pluriserial |
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pluvial |
|
pluvial |
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|
|
pneumatic duct |
|
|
|
|
|
poach |
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|
|
|
|
Poachers |
|
souris-de-mer |
|
Agonídeos |
|
Podpod |
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|
|
|
|
poikilosmotic |
|
poikilosmotique |
|
|
|
poikilotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
poison fishing |
|
|
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|
|
poisonous fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
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|
poke |
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|
|
|
Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
PINRO |
|
|
|
|
polarisation |
|
polarisation |
|
|
|
polarity |
|
polarité |
|
|
|
polder |
|
polder |
|
|
|
pole & line, & line, line |
|
canne à pêche |
|
salto e vara |
|
pole-and-line fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
policy failure |
|
|
|
|
|
pollution |
|
pollution |
|
poluição |
|
Polpettone di pesce, di pesce, pesce |
|
|
|
|
|
poly- |
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|
|
|
polyandry |
|
polyandrie |
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|
Polychaeta |
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|
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|
polychaetes |
|
polychètes |
|
poliquetas |
|
polyclimax |
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|
|
|
|
polyculture |
|
polyculture |
|
policultura |
|
polycyclic fishes |
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polygamy |
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polygyny |
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polymorphic |
|
polymorphique |
|
|
|
polymorphic loci, loci |
|
polymorphe |
|
|
|
polymorphism |
|
polymorphisme |
|
polimorfismo |
|
Polynesia |
|
Polynésie |
|
Polinésia |
|
polyp |
|
polype |
|
pólipo |
|
polyphagous |
|
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|
|
|
polyphydont |
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|
|
polyphyletic |
|
polyphylétique |
|
|
|
polyploids |
|
polyploïdes |
|
poliplóides |
|
polytypic |
|
polytypique |
|
|
|
polyunsaturated fatty acids |
|
|
|
|
|
Pomfrets |
|
castagnoles |
|
Bramídeos |
|
pond |
|
|
|
|
|
pond culture |
|
|
|
|
|
Ponyfishes |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
pool |
|
|
|
|
|
Poor John, john |
|
|
|
|
|
popeye |
|
|
|
|
|
population |
|
population |
|
população |
|
population dynamics, dynamics |
|
dynamique des populations |
|
dinâmica de populações |
|
population structuring, structuring |
|
structure des populations |
|
estrutura de uma população |
|
Population Viability Analysis, Viability Analysis, Analysis |
PVA |
analyse de la viabilité d'une population |
|
Análise de Viabilidade duma População |
|
pop-up tag |
|
|
|
|
|
Porcupinefishes |
|
poissons porc-épics |
|
Diodontídeos |
|
pore |
|
pore |
|
poro |
|
pored scale |
|
|
|
|
|
Porgies |
|
dorades |
|
Sparídeos |
|
porpoises |
|
marsouins |
|
toninha |
|
port |
|
|
|
|
|
Port Jackson sharks, horn, or Port Jackson sharks, or Port Jackson sharks |
|
requins de Port Jackson |
|
Heterodontídeos |
|
position precedence, precedence |
|
primauté de position |
|
precedência |
|
positioning and alignment, and alignment, alignment |
|
|
|
|
|
possession limit |
|
|
|
|
|
post- |
|
|
|
|
|
post hoc |
|
|
|
|
|
postanal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
postanal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
postcleithrum |
|
|
|
|
|
post-copulation |
|
|
|
|
|
postdorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
postdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
carène postdorsale |
|
crista pós-dorsal |
|
posterior |
|
postérieur |
|
posterior |
|
posterolateral |
|
postérolatéral |
|
posterolateral |
|
postflexion |
|
|
|
|
|
postflexion larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
postflexion stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
postglacial lake |
|
|
|
|
|
postlarva |
|
|
|
|
|
postlarvae |
|
post-larve |
|
pós-larva |
|
postocular |
|
post-oculaire |
|
pós-ocular |
|
postocular eyelid muscles, eyelid muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
postorbital |
|
post-orbitaire |
|
pós-orbital |
|
postovulatory follicles (POF), follicles (POH), (POH) |
|
|
|
|
|
posttemporal |
|
|
|
|
|
pot |
|
|
|
|
|
potamodromous |
|
potamodrome |
|
Potádromo |
|
potential annual fecundity, annual fecundity, fecundity |
|
fecondité annuelle potentielle |
|
|
|
potential yield |
|
|
|
|
|
potting |
|
casiers |
|
côvo |
|
pound net |
|
|
|
|
|
pounding |
|
|
|
|
|
practical salinity unit |
|
|
|
|
|
Prahoc |
|
|
|
|
|
pre |
|
pré- |
|
pré |
|
pre pelvic-fin length, pelvic-fin length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal length, length |
PAL |
|
|
|
|
preanal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
preanal ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
precaudal pit, pit |
|
fosse précaudale |
|
chanfro pré-caudal |
|
precaudal ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
vertèbre précaudale |
|
vértebras pré-caudais |
|
precautionary principle, principle |
|
principe de conservation |
|
|
|
precedence |
|
antériorité |
|
precedência |
|
precision |
|
|
|
|
|
precocial |
|
précoce |
|
precoce |
|
precocious |
|
|
|
|
|
precoupling |
|
|
|
|
|
predator |
|
prédateur |
|
predador |
|
predatory |
|
|
|
|
|
prediction |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal |
|
prédorsale |
|
prédorsal |
|
pre-dorsal fin length, fin length, length |
PDL |
|
|
|
|
Predorsal length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal myomeres, myomeres |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
predorsal scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
|
preferred mate polygamy, mate polygamy, polygamy |
|
|
|
|
|
preflexion |
|
|
|
|
|
preflexion larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
pre-gas bladder length, bladder length, length |
PGBL |
|
|
|
|
prehensile |
|
préhensile |
|
preênsil |
|
prejuvenile |
|
préjuvénile |
|
|
|
premaxilla |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxila |
|
premaxillary |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxilar |
|
premaxillary frenum, frenum |
|
|
|
|
|
prenasal |
|
|
|
|
|
preocular |
|
|
|
|
|
preopercle |
|
préopercule |
|
preopérculo |
|
preoperculo-mandibular canal, canal |
|
canal préoperculo-mandibulaire |
|
canal preopérculomandibular |
|
preoperculum, bone |
|
préopercule |
|
preopérculo |
|
pre-oral |
|
pré-oral |
|
pré-oral |
|
pre-oral cleft, cleft |
|
appendices pré-oraux |
|
clave pré-oral |
|
preorbital |
|
pré-orbitaire |
|
préorbital |
|
preorbital canals, canals |
|
|
|
|
|
preorbital processes, processes |
|
|
|
|
|
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum, Office of the National Marine Science Museum, of the National Marine Science Museum |
NMSMP |
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum |
|
|
|
Prepelvic length |
|
|
|
|
|
preprint |
|
prétirage |
|
separata |
|
Press cake, cake |
|
|
|
|
|
preterminal |
|
|
|
|
|
prevailing usage |
|
|
|
|
|
priapium |
|
|
|
|
|
prickle |
|
|
|
|
|
Pricklebacks |
|
stichées |
|
Sticaídeos |
|
Pricklefishes |
|
|
|
Stefanobericídeos |
|
priest |
|
|
|
|
|
primary division, division |
|
groupe primaire |
|
primeira divisão |
|
primary female, female |
|
|
|
|
|
primary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce primaires |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas primários |
|
primary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo primário |
|
primary male, female |
|
|
|
|
|
primary phase |
|
|
|
|
|
primary production, production |
|
production primaire |
|
produção primária |
|
primary productivity, productivity |
|
productivité primaire |
|
productividade primária |
|
primitive character |
|
|
|
|
|
primordium |
|
|
|
|
|
principal caudal rays, caudal rays, rays |
|
principaux rayons de la caudale |
|
raios caudais principais |
|
principal caudal-fin rays, caudal-fin rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
principle of binominal nomenclature, of binominal nomenclature, binominal nomenclature |
|
principe de la nomenclature binominale |
|
princípio da nomenclatura binomial |
|
principle of coordination, of coordination, coordination |
|
principe de coordination |
|
princípio da coordenação |
|
principle of homonymy, of homonymy, homonymy |
|
principe d'homonymie |
|
princípio da homonímia |
|
principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types |
|
principe des types porte-nom |
|
princípio dos nomes tipo |
|
principle of priority, of priority, priority |
|
principe de priorité |
|
pricípio da prioridade |
|
principle of the first reviser, of the first reviser, the first reviser |
|
principe du premier réviseur |
|
princípio do primeiro revisor |
|
printer's error, error |
|
erreur d'impression |
|
erro de impressão |
|
priority |
|
priorité |
|
prioridade |
|
pristane |
|
|
|
|
|
pristine |
|
|
|
|
|
Pristiophoroid |
|
|
|
|
|
Private collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland |
CMK |
collection privée de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suisse |
|
Coleção Privada de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suiça |
|
Probability distribution, distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
proboscis |
|
proboscis |
|
proboscis |
|
process |
|
processus |
|
processo |
|
process model, model |
|
modèle de traitement |
|
modelo processual |
|
processing |
|
|
|
|
|
procumbent |
|
procombant |
|
deitado |
|
procurrent |
|
|
|
|
|
procurrent rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
produced |
|
prolongé |
|
projectado |
|
production pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
|
productivity |
|
productivité |
|
|
|
profile |
|
|
|
|
|
projecting |
|
projetant |
|
projectando |
|
projection |
|
projection |
|
projecção |
|
prokaryotic |
|
procaryote |
|
procariótico |
|
prolarva |
|
|
|
|
|
promiscuity |
|
promiscuité |
|
|
|
promontory |
|
|
|
|
|
pronephros |
|
|
|
|
|
property rights, rights |
|
|
|
|
|
prophylaxis |
|
prophylaxie |
|
profilaxia |
|
proposal |
|
proposition |
|
proposta |
|
propterygium |
|
|
|
|
|
proscapula |
|
|
|
|
|
prosencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
prospecting |
|
|
|
|
|
protandrous |
|
protandre |
|
protândrico |
|
protandry |
|
protandrie |
|
protândria |
|
protected area, area |
PA |
zone protégée |
|
área protegida |
|
Proteobacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
proterocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
proterogynous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
Protestant |
|
|
|
|
|
protogynous |
|
protogyne |
|
protogínico |
|
protogyny |
|
protogynie |
|
protogenia |
|
prototyping |
|
prototypage |
|
protótipo |
|
protozoans |
|
protozoaires |
|
protozoários |
|
protractile |
|
protractile |
|
protáctil |
|
protruberance |
|
protubérance |
|
protuberância |
|
protrusible |
|
protrusif |
|
proctáctil |
|
protrusile |
|
protractile |
|
projectável |
|
protrusion of the eye, of the eye, the eye |
|
|
|
|
|
Provenssilainen kalakeitto, kalakeitto |
|
|
|
|
|
province |
|
province |
|
província |
|
provisions |
|
règlement |
|
regras |
|
prowfish |
|
zaproridé |
|
Zaprorídeos |
|
Prowfishes |
|
|
|
Pataecídeos |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximate analysis, analysis |
|
analyse de la composition |
|
análise tecidual |
|
psammon |
|
|
|
|
|
psammophile |
|
|
|
|
|
Psettodids |
|
turbots |
|
Psettodidídeos |
|
pseudobranchiae |
|
pseudobranchie |
|
pseudobrânquias |
|
pseudoceanic |
|
pseudocéanique |
|
pseudoceânico |
|
pseudofeces |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudofin |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudopera |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudosiphon |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudotissue |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudotympanum |
|
|
|
|
|
psychrophilic |
|
psychrophilique |
|
|
|
pterotic horn or process, horn or process, or process |
|
|
|
|
|
pterygiophores |
|
ptérygiophores |
|
pterigióforos |
|
pterygoid bone, bone |
|
os ptérygoïde |
|
|
|
pterygoids |
|
ptérygoïdes |
|
pterigóides |
|
public domain, domain |
|
domaine public |
|
domínio público |
|
publication |
|
publication |
|
publicação |
|
published work, work |
|
travail publié |
|
trabalho publicado |
|
Puerto Rico fish, rico fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
puerulus |
|
puerulus |
|
puerulus |
|
puffer poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
Puffers |
|
compères |
|
Tetraodontídeos |
|
pugheadedness |
|
|
|
|
|
pull net |
|
|
|
|
|
pulp cavity |
|
cavité pulpaire |
|
|
|
pulse fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
pump fishing vessel |
|
|
|
|
|
punchcard |
|
|
|
|
|
punctate |
|
|
|
|
|
punctuated equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
|
punctulate |
|
|
|
|
|
punctule |
|
|
|
|
|
pungent |
|
piquant |
|
pungente |
|
pup |
|
|
|
|
|
pupa |
|
nymphe |
|
pupa |
|
pupil |
|
pupille |
|
pupila |
|
pupillary opercula |
|
|
|
|
|
purl |
|
|
|
|
|
purse seine, seine |
|
senne coulissante |
boliche; red de cerco |
tarrafa |
|
pursuing predator |
|
|
|
|
|
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
NCIP |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
|
|
|
pustulose |
|
|
|
|
|
put-and-take fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
pycnocline |
|
|
|
|
|
Pygmy sunfishes, sunfishes |
|
|
|
Elassomatídeos |
|
pyloric caeca, caeca |
|
|
|
|
|
pyloric caecum |
|
|
|
|
|
pyloric sphincter |
|
|
|
|
|
pylorus |
|
|
|
|
|
pyriform |
|
|
|
|
|
quadricuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
quarantine pond |
|
|
|
|
|
quincuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes |
|
caciques |
|
Congiopodídeos |
|
radiograph |
|
|
|
|
|
radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique |
|
technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie |
|
idade radiométrica |
|
raft trap |
|
|
|
|
|
ramp-marine bench, bench |
|
rampe ou slip |
|
banco |
|
rapacious |
|
|
|
|
|
rariphotic |
|
|
|
|
|
raster graphics, graphics |
|
images en mode points |
|
imagem computorizada |
|
ravine pond |
|
|
|
|
|
rearing pond |
|
|
|
|
|
rebound potential, potential |
|
|
|
|
|
reciprocal translocation, translocation |
|
translocation réciproque |
|
translocação recíproca |
|
recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology |
|
méthode par ADN recombinant |
|
DNA recombinante |
|
recruitment overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation du recrutement |
|
sobrepesca |
|
recruit-to-spawner ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
red and protruding anus, and protruding anus, protruding anus |
|
|
|
|
|
red patches on the skin, patches on the skin, on the skin |
|
|
|
|
|
redescription |
|
|
|
|
|
Redmouth whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
|
Rondeletídeos |
|
reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp |
|
escarpement du bord récifal |
|
escarpa de recife |
|
reef islet, islet |
|
îlot récifal |
|
pequena ilha do recife |
|
reef limestone platform, limestone platform, platform |
|
plateforme calcaire récifale |
|
sedimento recifal |
|
reef top, top |
|
sommet récifal |
|
topo do recife |
|
reef top openings, top openings, openings |
|
passes |
|
abertura no topo do recife |
|
reference point |
|
|
|
|
|
regulative capacity |
|
capacité régulative |
|
|
|
relationship |
|
relation |
|
relação |
|
Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement name, name |
|
nom de remplacement |
|
nome de substituição |
|
replacement series, series |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement yield, yield |
|
|
|
|
|
representativeness |
|
representativité |
|
|
|
reprint |
|
tiré-à-part |
separata |
separata |
|
reproducing |
|
|
|
|
|
reproduction |
|
reproduction |
|
reprodução |
|
reproduction curve |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive guild, guild |
|
groupe de même éthologie reproductive |
|
guilda reprodutora |
|
reproductive isolation |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive load, load |
|
charge reproductive |
|
índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução |
|
reproductive potential |
|
|
|
|
|
Reptila |
|
|
|
|
|
reptile |
|
reptile |
|
réptil |
|
resorption of ova, of ova, ova |
|
résorption d'ovules |
|
reabsorção dos óvulos |
|
resource partitioning |
|
|
|
|
|
respiration |
|
respiration |
|
respiração |
|
respiratory |
|
respiratoire |
|
respiratório |
|
response to selection, to selection, selection |
(R) |
réponse à la sélection |
|
resposta Àselecção |
|
restocking |
|
réempoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
retinal pigment layer |
|
|
|
|
|
retroperitoneal space |
|
|
|
|
|
rheophile |
|
rhéophile |
|
|
|
rheophilic |
|
rhéophilique |
|
|
|
rheophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
rheophobus |
|
|
|
|
|
rheoreceptor |
|
|
|
|
|
rhipidion |
|
|
|
|
|
rhipidocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhizopoda |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhodophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
rhombencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
rhyacophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
Ribbonfishes |
|
poissons-rubans |
|
Traquipterídeos |
|
Righteye flounders, flounders |
|
plies |
|
Pleuronectídeos |
|
Rio de La Plata |
|
|
|
|
|
riparian |
|
ripicole |
|
ripárico |
|
ripe fish, fish |
|
poisson mature |
|
fêmea ovada |
|
ripening |
|
|
|
|
|
River stingrays, stingrays |
|
pastenagues d'eau douce |
|
Potamotrigonídeos |
|
Rivulines |
|
|
|
Aploqueilídeos |
|
rock-hopper trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Rollmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Rolmops |
|
|
|
|
|
Roosterfishes |
|
plumère |
|
|
|
rosary ponds, ponds |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral spine, spine |
|
épine rostrale |
|
espinho rostral |
|
Round rays, rays |
|
urolophis |
|
Urolofídeos |
|
Roundheads |
|
|
|
Plesiopídeos |
|
r-selected species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
running ripe, ripe |
|
|
|
|
|
Sablefishes |
|
charbonnières communes |
|
Anoplomatídeos |
|
sailor's purse, purse |
|
|
|
|
|
Salamanderfishes |
|
|
|
Lepidogalaxiídeos |
|
salps |
|
salpes |
|
salpas |
|
sample |
|
|
|
|
|
sand beach, beach |
|
plage de sable |
|
praia |
|
Sand eel, eel |
|
|
|
Hipoptiquídeos |
|
Sand stargazers, stargazers |
|
|
|
Dactiloscopídeos |
|
Sand tigers, tigers |
|
requins-taureaux |
|
Odontaspídeos |
|
Sandperches |
|
serrans de sable |
|
Pinguipedídeos |
|
saprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sarcophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Sardellenpaste |
|
|
|
|
|
Sardines |
|
sardines |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
satellite species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Sauerlappen |
|
|
|
|
|
Saw sharks, sharks |
|
requins-scies |
|
Pristioforídeos |
|
Sawfishes |
|
poissons-scies |
|
Pristídeos |
|
scale pocket, pocket |
|
|
|
|
|
scaphium |
|
|
|
|
|
scapula |
|
|
|
|
|
scapular |
|
scapulaire |
|
escapular |
|
scapular area, area |
|
|
|
|
|
scapulo-coracoid |
|
|
|
|
|
scarp |
|
|
|
|
|
Scats |
|
scatophagidés |
|
Escatofagídeos |
|
Schellfisch Suppe, Suppe |
|
|
|
|
|
Schelvis hutspot in blik, hutspot in blik, in blik |
|
|
|
|
|
School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography |
OSUO |
|
|
|
|
sciaphilous |
|
|
|
|
|
scoop net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
scoop seine, seine |
|
|
|
|
|
Scoophead sharks, scoophead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
|
Esfirnídeos |
|
scooping gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
|
Scorpionfishes or rockfishes, or rockfishes, rockfishes |
|
rascasses |
|
Escorpaenídeos |
|
scotophilia |
|
scotopie |
|
|
|
scraper |
|
|
|
|
|
scraping |
|
|
|
|
|
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla |
SIO |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla |
|
Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, |
|
SCUBA |
|
SCAPHANDRE |
|
SCUBA |
|
Sculpins |
|
chabots |
|
Cotídeos |
|
sculptured |
|
|
|
|
|
scute |
|
denticule |
|
placa óssea |
|
Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets, basses: groupers and fairy basslets, groupers and fairy basslets |
|
serrans et mérous |
|
Serranídeos |
|
sea serpent, serpent |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea toads, toads |
|
crapauds de mer |
|
Caunacídeos |
|
Seadevils |
|
poissons-pêcheurs |
|
Ceratiídeos |
|
Seamoths |
|
dragons de mer |
|
Pegasídeos |
|
seamount group, group |
|
groupe de monts sous-marins |
|
montes marinhos |
|
secondary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce secondaires |
|
eurihalinos |
|
secondary production, production |
|
|
|
|
|
seine rope, rope |
|
cordage de senne danoise |
|
|
|
self-sustaining population, population |
|
|
|
|
|
semelparity |
|
semelparité |
|
|
|
semelparous |
|
|
|
|
|
semipelagic |
|
semipélagique |
|
|
|
Semi-preserves |
|
|
|
|
|
senescent period, period |
|
|
|
|
|
senior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo sénior |
|
senior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus ancien |
|
sinónimo sénior |
|
separate |
|
tiré-à-la-suite |
|
separata |
|
separating |
|
|
|
|
|
separation from the group, from the group, the group |
|
|
|
|
|
separatum |
|
|
|
|
|
septum |
|
|
|
|
|
sequential hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
hermaphrodite séquentiel |
|
hermafrodita sequencial |
|
serial spawning, spawning |
|
pontes successives |
|
desova plurianual |
|
sestonophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
settled species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Sevastopol Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation |
SEKPB |
|
|
|
|
sexual dimorphism, dimorphism |
|
dimorphisme sexuel |
|
dimorfismo sexual |
|
sexual parasite, parasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Shads |
|
aloses |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
shagreen |
|
peau de chagrin |
|
pele de tubarão |
|
shallow epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
épipélagique peu profond |
|
epipelágico |
|
shallow lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond de lagon peu profond |
|
fundo lagunar |
|
shallow pass, pass |
|
passe peu profonde |
|
canal recifal |
|
shamateurs |
|
prétendus amateurs |
|
pescadores ilegais |
|
shank |
|
hampe |
|
|
|
Shark catfishes, catfishes |
|
pangases |
|
Pangassiídeos |
|
shattered packed, packed |
|
emballage des filets en couches |
|
embalados separadamente |
|
shipwreck |
|
épave |
|
navio nufragado |
|
shore species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
sib selection, selection |
|
sélection de reproducteur |
|
selecção pelo fenótipo |
|
sibling species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Sicklefishes |
|
|
|
Drepanídeos |
|
sieve netting, netting |
|
nappe de sélectivité |
|
|
|
simple |
|
simple |
|
raios espinhosos |
|
simple ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
simultaneous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
simultaneous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
|
sinciput |
|
|
|
|
|
sine typo, typo |
|
|
|
|
|
Singapore Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
single oviparity, oviparity |
|
oviparité simple |
|
|
|
single species model, species model, model |
|
|
|
|
|
siphonophores |
|
siphonophores |
|
sifonóforos |
|
siphons |
|
|
|
|
|
sipunculids |
|
sipunculidés |
|
sipunculídeos |
|
sister group, group |
|
groupe-soeur |
|
|
|
size frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence de taille |
|
frequência de comprimento |
|
size-at-age |
|
taille à un âge donné |
|
idade-comprimento |
|
size-at-first-maturity |
|
taille à première maturité |
|
|
|
skin |
|
peau |
|
pele |
|
skin fold, fold |
|
repli de peau |
|
prega de pele |
|
skirt-shaped |
|
en forme de volet |
|
em forma de orla |
|
Slana pasta od inçuna, pasta od inçuna, od inçuna |
|
|
|
|
|
Sleepers |
|
dormeurs |
|
Eleotrídeos |
|
Slickheads |
|
alépocéphales |
|
Alepocefalídeos |
|
slime pore, pore |
|
|
|
|
|
Slimeheads |
|
hopelites |
|
Traquictídeos |
|
Slimys |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
Slipmouths |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
slipping |
|
|
|
|
|
Slop |
|
|
|
|
|
slope |
|
|
|
|
|
slope waters, waters |
|
|
|
|
|
Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia |
SNM |
Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie |
|
Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava |
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slumping |
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effondrement |
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escorregamento |
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Smelts |
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éperlans |
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Osmerídeos |
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Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst |
STRI |
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama |
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Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone |
|
Snake eels, eels |
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serpents-de-mer |
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Ofictídeos |
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Snake mackerels, mackerels |
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escoliers |
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Gempilídeos |
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Snakeheads |
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poissons-serpents |
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Cannídeos |
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snap net |
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snap netting |
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Snappers |
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vivaneaux |
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Lutjanídeos |
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snapping |
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snatch block, block |
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poulie coupée |
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sneak spawner |
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Snipe eels, eels |
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anguilles-bécasses |
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Nemictídeos |
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Snipefishes and shrimpfishes, and shrimpfishes, shrimpfishes |
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centriscidés |
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Centriscídeos |
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Snooks |
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brochets-de-mer |
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Centropomídeos |
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snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length |
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longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal |
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Soldierfishes |
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poissons-soldats |
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Holocentrídeos |
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Sopa de arinca, de arinca, arinca |
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Sopa de eglefino, de eglefino, eglefino |
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Soupe d'églefin, d'églefin |
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Soused pilchards, pilchards |
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South African Museum, Cape Town, African Museum, Museum |
SAM |
South African Museum, Cape Town |
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Museu de à frica do Sul, Cidade do Cabo |
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South Pacific Ocean |
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Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida, Southeast Fisheries Center |
SEFC |
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida |
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Centro de Pescas do Sudeste, Miami, Flórida |
|
Southern Arkansas University, Southern Arkansas University |
SAU |
Southern Arkansas University |
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Universidade do Arkansas do Sul, Departamento de Biologia, Magnolia, Arkansas |
|
Southern flounders, flounders |
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cardeaux de Floride |
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Aquiropsetídeos |
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Southern sandfishes, sandfishes |
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Leptoescopídeos |
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sp. |
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Spadefishes, batfishes and scats, and scats |
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Ephipídeos |
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Spanish fish, fish |
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spate |
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spatial and temporal closures, and temporal closures, temporal closures |
|
fermetures dans le temps et l'espace |
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defeso |
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spatial closure, closure |
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spatial data, data |
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données spatiales |
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dados geográficos |
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spatulate |
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spatulé |
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espatulado |
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spawn |
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spawned out |
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spawner-recruit relationship |
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spawner-to-spawner ratio |
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spawning |
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fraie |
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postura |
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spawning aggregation, aggregation |
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agrégation de ponte |
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spawning ascent, ascent |
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spawning biomass |
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spawning box |
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spawning can |
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spawning channel |
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spawning check |
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spawning escapement |
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spawning fish, fish |
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spawning fishery |
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spawning frequency, frequency |
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fréquence de ponte |
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frequência de postura |
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spawning ground, ground |
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frayère |
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área de postura |
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spawning migration, migration |
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migration de frai |
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spawning pond |
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spawning ropes |
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spawning rush, rush |
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montée de ponte |
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spawning spread |
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spawning stock, stock |
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population frayeure |
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stock reprodutor |
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spawning stock biomass, stock biomass, biomass |
SSB |
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spawning substrate |
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speciation |
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spéciation |
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especiação |
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species |
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espèce |
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espécie |
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species aggregate, aggregate |
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species diversity, diversity |
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diversité spécifique |
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diversidade específica |
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species diversity index |
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species epithet, epithet |
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épithète spécifique |
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epíteto específico |
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species flock, flock |
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groupe d'espèce (flock) |
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concentração de espécies |
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species inquirenda, inquirenda |
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espécie duvidosa |
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species name, name |
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nom d'espèce |
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nome da espécie |
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species nova |
sp. nov. |
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species richness, richness |
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richesse spécifique |
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riqueza específica |
|
species-group name, name |
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nom du groupe-espèce |
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nome específico |
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specific growth rate, growth rate, rate |
|
taux de croissance spécifique |
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taxa de crescimento específico |
|
specific name, name |
|
nom spécifique |
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nome específico |
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specimen |
|
spécimen |
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espécimen |
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speciose |
|
riche en espèces |
|
especificamente rico |
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Speckfisch |
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spectacle |
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spectroscopy |
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spectroscopie |
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Espectroscopia |
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Spekbokking |
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Spelding |
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speleophil |
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spent fish, fish |
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poisson épuisé |
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peixe em pós-postura |
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sperm |
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sperme |
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esperma |
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sperm competition |
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sperm packet |
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sperm sac |
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sperm sinus |
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spermatheca |
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spermathèque |
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espermateca |
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spermatic crypt |
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spermation |
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spermatogonia, ascent |
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spermatophore |
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spermatophore |
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espermatóforo |
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spermatozeugmata |
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spermatozoa |
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spermozeugma |
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sphenoid |
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Sphenophyta |
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sphenopterotic ridge, ridge |
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spheroidine |
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spice cure |
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Spice cured fish, cured fish, fish |
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spicule |
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spider web bait |
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Spikefishes |
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Triacantodídeos |
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Spillånga |
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spin fishing, fishing |
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spine |
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épine |
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espinho |
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spine length, length |
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spinescent |
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spinescent gill rakers, gill rakers, rakers |
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spiniform |
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spinning |
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spinoid scale, scale |
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spinous |
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spinous rays, rays |
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spinule |
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spinule |
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pequeno espinho |
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spinulose |
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Spiny basslets, basslets |
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Acantoclinídeos |
|
Spiny dwarf catfishes, dwarf catfishes, catfishes |
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Escoloplacídeos |
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Spiny eels, eels |
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mastacembélidés |
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Mastacembelídeos |
|
Spinyfins |
|
direttes |
|
Diretmídeos |
|
spiracle |
|
spiracle |
|
espiráculo |
|
spiral valve, valve |
|
valvule spirale |
|
válvula espiral |
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Spirochaetae |
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spit |
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splanchnocranium |
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splash net |
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splayed claspers, claspers |
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Splendid perches, perches |
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Calantiídeos |
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splice |
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épissure |
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splint |
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Split cure herring, cure herring, herring |
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Split fish, fish |
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splitting |
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spoon |
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sporadic fishes |
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sporadic freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
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poissons d'eau douce sporadiques |
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peixes dulceaquícolas esporádicos |
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sport fish, fish |
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sport fishing |
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spot |
|
tache |
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sítio |
|
spotter plane |
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spragg |
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spreadsheet |
|
tableur |
|
spreadsheet |
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spring breakup |
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spring hole |
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spring overturn |
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spring runoff |
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spring tide, tides |
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marée de vive eau |
|
maré de águas vivas |
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springfish |
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spur |
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éperon |
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pico |
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Squalomorphii |
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square brackets, brackets |
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crochets |
|
parênteses rectos |
|
Squeakers or upside-down catfishes, or upside-down catfishes, upside-down catfishes |
|
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|
Mocoquídeos |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig |
NMB |
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig |
|
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany |
|
standard length, length |
SL |
longueur standard |
|
comprimento standard |
|
standard metabolism, metabolism |
|
métabolisme de base |
|
metabolismo em repouso |
|
standing crop, crop |
|
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|
stapedial foramen, foramen |
|
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|
stapediocarotid foramen, foramen |
|
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|
Stargazers |
|
uranoscopes |
|
Uranoescopídeos |
|
statement of a type locality, of a type locality, a type locality |
|
énoncé de la localité-type |
|
localidade do tipo |
|
steaks |
|
tranches de poisson |
|
bifes |
|
stem group |
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|
stenophagy |
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stenotypic |
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sténotypique |
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|
Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts |
|
épinoches |
|
Gasteroesteídeos |
|
Sting rays, rays |
|
pastenagues |
|
Dasiatídeos |
|
stinging spine, spine |
|
dard |
|
espinho barbelado |
|
stippled |
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stock pond |
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|
stock recruitment relationship |
SSR |
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|
stocking |
|
empoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
stomatopods |
|
stomatopodes |
|
estomatópodes |
|
stop netting |
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storage pond |
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|
strain |
|
souche |
|
estirpe |
|
stratified sampling, sampling |
|
échantillonnage stratifié |
|
amostragem estratificada |
|
streak spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en bande |
|
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strip |
|
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|
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stripe |
|
rayure |
|
riscas |
|
stripping |
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|
structured design, design |
|
conception structurée |
|
desenho estruturado |
|
Sturgeons |
|
esturgeons |
|
Acipenserídeos |
|
stylophthalmoid |
|
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|
sub, (as a prefix), a prefix) |
|
sub |
|
sub |
|
submarine geomorphology, geomorphology |
|
géomorphologie sous-marine |
|
geomorfologia submarina |
|
submarine well, well |
|
puits sous-marine |
|
fossa submarina |
|
submerged earthform, earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique submergée |
|
submerso |
|
subopercle |
|
suboperculum |
|
subopérculo |
|
suborbital depth, depth |
|
hauteur sous-orbitaire |
|
altura suborbital |
|
subpopulation |
|
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|
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|
subsequent monotypy, monotypy |
|
monotypie subséquente |
|
monotipia subsequente |
|
subsistence fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie de subsistance |
|
pescaria de subsistência |
|
subspecies |
|
sous-espèce |
|
subespécie |
|
subspecies name, name |
|
nom de sous-espèce |
|
nome da subespécie |
|
subspecific name, name |
|
nom subspécifique |
|
nome subespecífico |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical |
|
subtropical convergence, convergence |
|
convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência subtropical |
|
sub-tropical convergence zone, convergence zone, zone |
|
zone de la convergence subtropicale |
|
convergência sub-tropical |
|
suction pump |
|
|
|
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|
suctorial |
|
adhésif |
|
chupador |
|
Sunfishes |
|
perches-soleil |
|
Centrarquídeos |
|
super |
|
super |
|
super |
|
superchilling |
|
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superciliary |
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|
superfamily name, name |
|
nom de superfamille |
|
nome de superfamília |
|
superfetation |
|
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|
superficial ophthalmic nerve foramina, ophthalmic nerve foramina, nerve foramina |
|
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|
superior |
|
supérieur |
|
superior |
|
superior mouth, mouth |
|
bouche supère |
|
boca superior |
|
superior taxon, taxon |
|
taxon supérieur |
|
taxon superior |
|
supermale |
|
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|
supernumerary |
|
surnuméraire |
|
supranumerário |
|
superolateral |
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|
supplemental bone, bone |
|
os supplémentaire |
|
osso supramaxilar |
|
supplementation |
|
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|
|
|
suppressed work, work |
|
travail invalidé |
|
trabalho suprimido |
|
supra |
|
supra |
|
supra |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supracleithrum |
|
supra-cleitrum |
|
suprageneric |
|
supragénérique |
|
supragenérico |
|
supramaxilla |
|
supramaxillaire |
|
supramaxila |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital |
|
supraoccipital crest, crest |
|
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|
supraoccipital process, process |
|
apophyse supraoccipitale |
|
processo supraoccipital |
|
supraocular |
|
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|
supraoral |
|
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|
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|
supraorbital |
|
supraorbitaire |
|
supraorbital |
|
supraorbital canal, canal |
|
canal supraorbitaire |
|
canal supraorbital |
|
supraorbital crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
supra-orbital crests, crests |
|
crêtes supraorbitaires |
|
cristas supra-orbitais |
|
suprapelos |
|
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|
suprapreopercle |
|
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|
suprapsammon |
|
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|
supratemporal canal, canal |
|
canal supratemporal |
|
canal supratemporal |
|
Surfperches |
|
ditrèmes |
|
Embiotocídeos |
|
Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes |
|
poissons-chirurgiens |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
surplus |
|
|
|
|
|
surplus production |
|
|
|
|
|
surplus production model, production model, model |
|
modèle de production soutenue |
|
modelo de produção |
|
suspension feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
suspensiphagy |
|
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|
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|
suspensorium |
|
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|
suspensory bone |
|
|
|
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|
sustainable development |
|
|
|
|
|
sustainable use, use |
|
exploitation durable |
|
uso sustentado |
|
swamp |
|
|
|
|
|
Swamp-eels |
|
synbranchidés |
|
Simbranquídeos |
|
Sweepers |
|
sec-sec, pempheris |
|
Penferídeos |
|
swimmerets |
|
pléopodes |
|
pleiópodes |
|
swimming speed, speed |
|
|
|
|
|
swim-up fry, fry |
|
|
|
|
|
Swordfishes |
|
espadons |
|
|
|
sympatric |
|
sympatrique |
|
simpátrico |
|
symphile |
|
|
|
|
|
symphyseal fangs, fangs |
|
|
|
|
|
symphyseal knob, knob |
|
|
|
|
|
symphysial groove, groove |
|
fosse symphysaire |
|
depressão da sínfise |
|
symphysis |
|
symphyse |
|
sínfise |
|
symplesiomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
sympletic |
|
symplétique |
|
|
|
synapomorphy |
|
synapomorphie |
|
sinafomorfia |
|
synchronous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
synchronous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
|
synchronous spawning, spawning |
|
ponte synchrone |
|
postura síncrona |
|
synopsis |
|
|
|
|
|
syntopic |
|
syntopique |
|
|
|
syntype |
|
syntype |
|
sintipo |
|
tableknoll |
|
monticule aplati |
|
montículo plano |
|
tablemount |
|
mont aplati |
|
monte plano |
|
tagging mortality, mortality |
|
mortalité par marquage |
|
|
|
tagging-recapture |
|
marquage-recapture |
|
captura-recaptura |
|
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute |
TFRI |
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan |
|
Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China |
|
tapetum lucidum, lucidum |
|
|
|
|
|
tapeworms |
|
ténias |
|
céstodes |
|
taphonomy |
|
|
|
|
|
tapwater |
|
eau du robinet |
|
água da torneira |
|
target species |
|
|
|
|
|
Tarpons |
|
tarpons |
|
Megalopídeos |
|
Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority, Fisheries Development Authority, Development Authority |
TFDA |
Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority |
|
|
|
tassel |
|
houppe |
|
tassel |
|
taxonomic group, group |
|
groupe taxonomique |
|
grupo taxonómico |
|
teardrop |
|
|
|
|
|
telencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
teleplanic |
|
téléplanique |
|
|
|
Telescopefishes |
|
|
|
Giganturídeos |
|
telescopic eye, eye |
|
oeil télescopique |
|
|
|
telmatophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
temperate |
|
tempéré |
|
temperado |
|
Temperate basses, basses |
|
percichtys |
|
Percictídeos |
|
Temperate ocean-basses, temperate ocean-basses, ocean-basses |
|
bars |
|
Acropomatídeos |
|
temperate region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
temperature |
T |
température |
|
temperatura |
|
temporal |
|
|
|
|
|
temporal closure |
|
|
|
|
|
temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life |
|
|
|
|
|
tendril |
|
vrille |
|
barbilho pequeno |
|
Tenpounders |
|
machètes |
|
Elopídeos |
|
teratological specimen, specimen |
|
spécimen tératologique |
|
espécimen teratológico |
|
terminal-phase male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
tertiary production |
|
|
|
|
|
tetraodon poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
tetraploid |
|
|
|
|
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas, Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
TCWC |
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
|
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas |
|
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas, Texas Tech University |
TTU |
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas |
|
Texas Tech. University, P. O. Box 4499 Lubbock |
|
thalassophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
thalassoplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
thaw drip |
|
|
|
|
|
thermal spring |
|
|
|
|
|
thermopegic |
|
thermopégique |
|
|
|
thermophilic |
|
thermophilique |
|
|
|
thermophobic |
|
thermophobique |
|
|
|
thigmotropic |
|
thigmotropique |
|
|
|
thorn |
|
boucle |
|
espinho |
|
Thornbacks |
|
raies bouclées |
|
Platirrinídeos |
|
Threadfin breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
Threadfins |
|
barbures, capitaines |
|
Polinemídeos |
|
threatened species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
|
espécie ameaçada |
|
Threefin blennies, blennies |
|
triptérygions |
|
Tripterigiídeos |
|
Three-toothed puffer, puffer |
|
|
|
Triodontídeos |
|
Thresher sharks, sharks |
|
renards de mer |
|
Alopídeos |
|
tidal stream transport, stream transport, transport |
|
|
|
|
|
tide pool |
|
|
|
|
|
Tigerperches |
|
|
|
Terapontídeos |
|
Tight pack, pack |
|
|
|
|
|
tilapia |
|
|
|
|
|
Tinapa |
|
|
|
|
|
tip |
|
pointe |
|
ponta |
|
tip length |
|
|
|
|
|
tiphic |
|
tiphique |
|
|
|
tiphicolous |
|
|
|
|
|
tiphiphilous |
|
|
|
|
|
tippet |
|
|
|
|
|
Toadfishes |
|
poissons crapauds |
|
Batracoídeos |
|
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory |
TUFIL |
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory |
|
Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio |
|
tooth plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
toponym |
|
|
|
|
|
topotype |
|
topotype |
|
topotipo |
|
topotypical population, population |
|
|
|
|
|
torpedoform |
|
|
|
|
|
Torrent catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Amblicipitídeos |
|
torso thrust (with clasper flexion), thrust |
|
|
|
|
|
total allowable catch, allowable catch, catch |
TAC |
captures totales admissibles |
|
TAC |
|
total length, length |
TL |
longueur totale |
|
comprimento total |
|
total productivity |
|
productivité totale |
|
|
|
tracing predator |
|
|
|
|
|
tracking predator |
|
|
|
|
|
tradable permit |
|
|
|
|
|
transferred species |
|
|
|
|
|
transformation |
|
métamorphose |
|
transformação |
|
transformation in fish larvae, in fish larvae, fish larvae |
|
transformation de larve de poisson |
|
|
|
transhipping |
|
|
|
|
|
transparent object, object |
|
objet transparent |
|
objecto transparente |
|
transplanted species |
|
|
|
|
|
transshipment |
|
|
|
|
|
trap and haul program |
|
|
|
|
|
trap fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
trap net |
|
|
|
|
|
trash fish, fish |
|
faux-poissons |
|
peixe sem valor |
|
trawl winch, winch |
|
treuil de peche |
|
|
|
treatment of poisoning of venomous fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Trepang |
|
|
|
|
|
tribasal pectoral fin, pectoral fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
tricuspid |
|
tricuspide |
|
tricúspide |
|
tricuspid tooth, tooth |
|
dent tricuspide |
|
dente tricúspide |
|
trilobate lower lip, lower lip, lip |
|
|
|
|
|
Triplespines |
|
tripodins |
|
Triacantídeos |
|
Tripletails |
|
croupias roches |
|
Lobotídeos |
|
triploid |
|
|
|
|
|
tripus |
|
|
|
|
|
tritors |
|
tritors |
|
pontas trituradoras |
|
troglomorphic |
|
troglomorphique |
|
|
|
troglophile |
|
|
|
|
|
trolling |
|
pêche à la traîne |
|
corrico |
|
troop |
|
|
|
|
|
tropeic folds, folds |
|
|
|
|
|
trophic |
|
trophique |
|
|
|
-trophic |
|
-trophique |
|
|
|
trophic level, level |
|
niveau trophique |
|
nível trófico |
|
trophic model, model |
|
modèle trophique |
|
modelo trófico |
|
tropholytic |
|
tropholytique |
|
|
|
trophonemata |
|
|
|
|
|
trophotaenia |
|
|
|
|
|
trophotaeniae |
|
|
|
|
|
tropical |
|
tropique |
|
|
|
tropical region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
tropism |
|
|
|
|
|
-tropism |
|
|
|
|
|
trough |
|
dépression |
|
garganta submarina |
|
Trout-perches |
|
omiscos |
|
Percopsídeos |
|
true hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
hermaphrodisme vrai |
|
hermafroditismo suficiente |
|
Trumpeters |
|
morues de Saint-Paul |
|
Latrídeos |
|
Trumpetfishes |
|
poissons trompettes |
|
Aulostomídeos |
|
Tubeblennies |
|
|
|
Quenopsídeos |
|
Tubeshoulders |
|
circés |
|
Platitroctídeos |
|
turtle grass, grass |
|
thalassia |
|
espermatófita marinha |
|
tympanic head spine |
|
|
|
|
|
tympanum |
|
|
|
|
|
tyoptype |
|
|
|
|
|
type |
|
type |
|
tipo |
|
type designation, designation |
|
|
|
|
|
type genus, genus |
|
genre-type |
|
tipo genérico |
|
type horizon, horizon |
|
horizon-type |
|
tipo geológico |
|
type host, host |
|
hôte-type |
|
hospedeiro tipo |
|
type locality, locality |
|
localité-type |
|
localidade do tipo |
|
type material, material |
|
|
|
|
|
type selection |
|
|
|
|
|
type series, series |
|
série-type |
|
série do tipo |
|
type species, species |
|
espèce-type |
|
espécie tipo |
|
type-series |
|
|
|
|
|
type-subspecies |
|
|
|
|
|
typical |
|
|
|
|
|
typonym |
|
|
|
|
|
ultraplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
umbrella species, species |
|
espèces protectrices |
|
espécie umbrela |
|
unavailable nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural indisponible |
|
nomenclatura indisponível |
|
unavailable work, work |
|
travail indisponible |
|
trabalho indisponível |
|
unicuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
Universal Resource Locator, Resource Locator, Locator |
URL |
Adresse universelle des pages |
|
Universal Resource Locator |
|
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Federal de Pernambuco, de Pernambuco |
UFP |
|
|
|
|
University Museum, Tokyo, Tokyo, Dep. Fish., University Museum, Dep. Fish., University Museum |
FUMT |
University Museum, Tokyo |
|
Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of Alabama, Department of Biology, University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
UAIC |
University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
|
Universidade do Alabama, departamento de Biologia |
|
University of Mississippi, Mississippi, University of Mississippi |
UMS |
University of Mississippi, Mississippi |
|
Universidade de Mississipi |
|
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences, Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
UPRM |
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
|
Departamento de Ciências Marinhas da Universidade de Porto Rico, Porto Rico |
|
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston, University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology |
URIZ |
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston |
|
Universidade de Rhode Island, Departamento de Zoologia, Kingston |
|
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, University of South Florida |
USF |
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida |
|
Universidade da Flórida do Sul, Tampa, Flórida |
|
University of Southern Mississippi, of Southern Mississippi, Southern Mississippi |
USM |
|
|
|
|
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, University of Southern Mississippi |
USM |
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi |
|
Universidade do Mississipi do Sul, Mississipi |
|
University of the South Pacific, Fiji, of the South Pacific, the South Pacific |
USP |
University of the South Pacific, Fiji |
|
Universidade do Pacífico do Sul, Fiji |
|
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology, University Museum, Tokyo, of Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo, Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo |
ZUMT |
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology |
|
Universidade de Tóquio, Departamento de Zoologia, Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida, University of West Florida |
UWF |
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida |
|
Colecção da Universidade da Flórida Oeste, Pensacola, Flórida |
|
unpaired fins, fins |
|
|
|
|
|
upland |
|
|
|
|
|
upper eyelid, eyelid |
|
|
|
|
|
upper jaw length, jaw length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
upper limb, limb |
|
partie supérieure |
|
margem superior |
|
upper origin, origin |
|
|
|
|
|
upper postventral margin, postventral margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden |
UUZM |
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède |
|
Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia |
|
upwelling |
|
upwelling |
|
upwelling |
|
urogenital papilla, papilla |
|
|
|
|
|
urophore |
|
|
|
|
|
uropods |
|
uropodes |
|
urópodes |
|
vector graphics, graphics |
|
image vectorielle |
|
gráfico vectorial |
|
vegetal pole |
|
|
|
|
|
Velvetfishes |
|
|
|
Aploactinídeos |
|
venom apparatus |
|
|
|
|
|
venom pore |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral adipose fin, adipose fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
ventral fins, fin |
|
nageoires pelviennes |
|
barbatanas ventrais |
|
ventral tip, tip |
|
|
|
|
|
vertebral counts, counts |
|
comptages vertébraux |
|
contagens vertebrais |
|
vertical fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
vespertine |
|
|
|
|
|
viable population |
|
|
|
|
|
Viperfishes |
|
chauliodes |
|
Cauliodontídeos |
|
virtual population analysis |
VPA |
|
|
|
|
visceral pericardia, pericardia |
|
|
|
|
|
visceral peritoneum, peritoneum |
|
|
|
|
|
viviparity |
|
viviparité |
|
|
|
viviparous |
|
vivipare |
|
vivíparo |
|
Viviparous brotulas, brotulas |
|
donzelles vivipares |
|
Bititídeos |
|
Voileipäsilli |
|
|
|
|
|
voucher specimen |
|
|
|
|
|
warm spring |
|
|
|
|
|
warp |
|
|
|
|
|
water parting |
|
|
|
|
|
Weberian apparatus, apparatus or ossicles, or ossicles |
|
appareil de Weber |
|
aparelho de Weber |
|
West Pacific, Pacific |
|
Pacifique Ouest |
|
Pacífico Oeste |
|
wet deposition |
|
|
|
|
|
Whalelike catfishes, catfishes |
|
cétopsidés |
|
Cetopsídeos |
|
Whiptail breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
white spots on skin, fins, tails or eyes, spots on skin, fins, tails or eyes, on skin, fins, tails or eyes |
|
|
|
|
|
wicker trap |
|
|
|
|
|
Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server |
WAIS |
Serveur d'information à large spectre |
|
Wide Area Information |
|
width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space |
|
largeur de l'espace du périvitellin |
|
|
|
wild spawning, spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
wild species, species |
|
espèce sauvage |
|
espécie selvagem |
|
Winf |
Winf |
Pinf |
|
Peso assimptótico |
|
winter pond |
|
|
|
|
|
withdrawal period |
|
|
|
|
|
Wolffishes |
|
poissons-loups |
|
Anarincadídeos |
|
Workstation |
|
poste de travail |
|
Workstation |
|
Worm or spaghetti eels, or spaghetti eels, spaghetti eels |
|
serpentons |
|
Moringuídeos |
|
wrap |
|
|
|
|
|
wrapping |
|
|
|
|
|
Wreckfishes |
|
cerniers |
|
Poliprionídeos |
|
Wrymouths |
|
terrassiers |
|
Criptacantodídeos |
|
xanthophore |
|
|
|
|
|
xantophores |
|
xanthophores |
|
|
|
xerography |
|
xérographie |
|
xerografia |
|
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut, Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History |
YPM |
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut |
|
le Universidade de Yale; Museu Peabody de História, Connecticut |
|
yield-per-recruit |
Y/R |
rendement par recrue |
|
captura pelo recrutamento |
|
yield-per-recruit analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk plug, plug |
|
bouchon du vitellus |
|
|
|
yolk stripe, stripe |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk-sac placenta, placenta |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk-sac viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
York College , Pennsylvania, York College |
YC |
York College , Pennsylvania |
|
Colégio York, Pennsylvania |
|
zipper |
|
|
|
|
|
zoogeographic realms, realms |
|
|
|
|
|
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
ZIN |
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
|
Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo |
|
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen |
ZMUC |
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga |
|
zoophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
zoophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
zooplankton |
|
zooplancton |
|
zooplancton |
|
Zoute lappen, lappen |
|
|
|
|
|
Zuppa di asinello, di asinello, asinello |
|
|
|
|
