| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Pseudobunocephalus amazonicus (Mees, 1989) | Pseudobunocephalus amazonicus (p. ) |
| Pseudobunocephalus bifidus (Eigenmann, 1942) | Pseudobunocephalus bifidus (p. ) |
| Pseudobunocephalus iheringii (Boulenger, 1891) | Pseudobunocephalus iheringii (p. ) |
| Pseudobunocephalus lundbergi Friel, 2008 | Pseudobunocephalus lundbergi (p. 293-300) |
| Pseudobunocephalus quadriradiatus (Mees, 1989) | Pseudobunocephalus quadriradiatus (p. ) |
| Pseudobunocephalus rugosus (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903) | Pseudobunocephalus rugosus (p. ) |