Family Berycidae - Alfonsinos | ||||
Order | : | Beryciformes | ||
Class | : | Teleostei | ||
No. in FishBase | : | Genera : 2 | Species : 10 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes | ||
Environment | : | Fresh : No | Brackish : No | Marine : Yes | ||
Division | : | Marine | ||
Aquarium | : | none | ||
First Fossil Record | : | upper Cretaceous | Ref. Berg, L.S. 1958 | |
Remark | : | Distribution: Atlantic, Indian, and western and central Pacific Oceans. A single spine in pelvic fin; soft rays 7-13. No notch in dorsal fin. Dorsal spines 4-7, progressively longer from first to last; soft rays 12-20. Anal fin spines 4; soft rays 12-17 in Centroberyx (=Hoplopteryx) or 25-29 in Beryx. Scales in lateral line 39-51 in Centroberyx or 66-82 in Beryx. Vertebrae 24. Most species occur between 200 - 600 m. | ||
Etymology | : | Greek, beryx or berys = a name of a fish. See the etymology of the genus Beryx for more details. | ||
Reproductive guild | : | nonguarders | ||
Typical activity level | : | active | ||
Main Ref. | : | Nelson, J.S. 1994 | ||
Coordinator | : | |||
Deep Fin Classification | : | Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Acanthopterygii | Berycimorphaceae | | | | Beryciformes | Berycoidei | | Berycidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination |
---|---|---|---|
Beryx decadactylus Cuvier, 1829 | accepted | senior | original |
! Beryx dodecadactylus Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | senior | original |
Beryx delphini Valenciennes, 1833 | synonym | junior | original |
Beryx borealis Düben & Koren, 1846 | synonym | junior | original |
Actinoberyx jugeati Roule, 1923 | synonym | junior | original |
Beryx longipinnis Barnard, 1925 | synonym | junior | original |
Actinoberyx longipinnis (Barnard, 1925) | synonym | junior | new |
Actinoberyx pozzi Nani, 1958 | synonym | junior | original |
Beryx splendens (non Lowe, 1834) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Beryx splendens Lowe, 1834 | accepted | senior | original |
! Bryx splendens Lowe, 1834 | synonym | senior | original |
Beryx decadactylus (non Cuvier, 1829) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Beryx mollis Abe, 1959 | accepted | senior | original |
Centroberyx lineatus (Cuvier, 1829) | accepted | senior | new |
Beryx lineatus Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | senior | original |
Trachichthodes lineatus (Cuvier, 1829) | synonym | senior | new |
Centroberyx affinis (Günther, 1859) | accepted | senior | new |
Beryx affinis Günther, 1859 | synonym | senior | original |
Austroberyx affinis (Günther, 1859) | synonym | senior | new |
! Centroberyx assinus (Günther, 1859) | synonym | senior | new |
Centroberyx gerrardi (non Günther, 1887) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Centroberyx gerrardi (Günther, 1887) | accepted | senior | new |
Beryx gerrardi Günther, 1887 | synonym | senior | original |
Austroberyx gerrardi (Günther, 1887) | synonym | senior | new |
Trachichthodes gerrardi (Günther, 1887) | synonym | senior | new |
Centroberyx spinosus (Gilchrist, 1903) | accepted | senior | new |
Trachichthodes spinosus Gilchrist, 1903 | synonym | senior | original |
! Trachichthyoides spinosus Gilchrist, 1903 | synonym | senior | original |
Centroberyx druzhinini (Busakhin, 1981) | accepted | senior | new |
Trachichthodes druzhinini Busakhin, 1981 | synonym | senior | original |
Centroberyx gerrardi (non Günther, 1887) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Centroberyx rubricaudus Liu & Shen, 1985 | accepted | senior | original |
Centroberyx australis Shimizu & Hutchins, 1987 | accepted | senior | original |
Centroberyx affinis (non Günther, 1859) | misapplied | misapplied | new |