Family Notacanthidae - Deep-sea spiny eels
  Order
:
Notacanthidae Notacanthidae
  Class
:
Teleostei
No. in FishBase
:
Genera : 4 | Species : 12 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
  Environment
:
Fresh : No | Brackish : No | Marine : Yes
  Division
:
Marine
  Aquarium
:
none
  First Fossil Record
:
upper   Cretaceous    
Ref..   Berg, L.S. 1958
  Remark
:
Marine; benthic in deep waters (125-3500 m) with global distribution. Branchiostegal membranes at least partly joined; at least part of the dorsal fin posterior to the anus; lateral line not cavernous and well up on the side; scales relatively small, more than 50 longitudinal rows occur on each side. Some species with 3 spinelike rays in each pelvic fin. Feed on benthic animals (polychaetes, coelenterates) in a head-down position; also feed on small nektonic crustaceans. Females greatly outnumber males. Giant leptocephalus larvae probably pertain to this family.
  Etymology
:
Greek, noton = back + Greek, akantha = thorn
  Reproductive guild
:
nonguarders
  Typical activity level
:
  Main Ref.
:
  Coordinator
:
  Deep Fin Classification
:
Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Elopocephalai | | Elopomorpha | | | | | | | | | | Notacanthiformes | | | Notacanthidae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

 
Ref.
[ e.g. 9948]
Glossary
[ e.g. cephalopods]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Notacanthidae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination
acceptedseniororiginal
! Notacanthus chemnitzi Bloch, 1788
synonymseniororiginal
! Notocanthus chemnitzi Bloch, 1788
synonymseniororiginal
! Notocanthus nasus Bloch, 1795
synonymjuniororiginal
Acanthonosus nasus (Bloch, 1795)
synonymjuniornew
Notacanthus nasus Bloch, 1795
synonymjuniororiginal
Campylodon fabricii Reinhardt, 1837
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Notacanthus moseleyi (Goode & Bean, 1895)
ambiguousquestionablenew
synonymjuniororiginal
Notacanthus fascidens Matsubara, 1938
synonymjuniororiginal
Notacanthus bonapartei (non Risso, 1840)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
Notacanthus mediterraneus De Filippi & Verany, 1857
synonymjuniororiginal
Notacanthus sexspinis Richardson, 1846
acceptedseniororiginal
! Notacanthus sexpinnis Richardson, 1846
synonymseniororiginal
! Notacanthus sexspinus Richardson, 1846
synonymseniororiginal
! Notocanthus sexspinnis Richardson, 1846
synonymseniororiginal
Gigliolia moseleyi Goode & Bean, 1895
synonymjuniororiginal
Notacanthus moseleyi (Goode & Bean, 1895)
synonymjuniornew
Notacanthus annectens Boulenger, 1903
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Notacanthus abbotti Fowler, 1934
acceptedseniororiginal
! Notacanthus abotti Fowler, 1934
synonymseniororiginal
Polyacanthonotus rissoanus (De Filippi & Verany, 1857)
acceptedseniornew
Notacanthus rissoanus De Filippi & Verany, 1857
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Notacanthus rostratus Collett, 1889
synonymjuniororiginal
Macdonaldia rostrata (Collett, 1889)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Macdonaldia challengeri (Vaillant, 1888)
synonymseniornew
Macdonaldia alta Gill & Townsend, 1897
synonymjuniororiginal
Polyacanthonotus altus (Gill & Townsend, 1897)
synonymjuniornew
Macdonaldia longa Gill & Townsend, 1897
synonymjuniororiginal
Polyacanthonotus longus (Gill & Townsend, 1897)
synonymjuniornew
Polyacanthonotus africanus (Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924)
acceptedseniornew
Macdonaldia africana Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Notacanthus rissoanus (non Filippi & Vérany, 1857)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Macdonaldia rostrata (non Collett, 1889)
misappliedmisappliednew
Polyacanthonotus merretti Sulak, Crabtree & Hureau, 1984
acceptedseniororiginal
Lipogenys gillii Goode & Bean, 1895
acceptedseniororiginal
! Lipogenys gilli Goode & Bean, 1895
synonymseniororiginal
Lipogenys plaxae Sheiko, 1988
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Ascomana giganteus (Castle, 1959)
synonymseniornew
Coloconger giganteus (Castle, 1959)
synonymseniornew
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