分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Alepocephaliformes (Slickheads and tubeshoulders.) >
Alepocephalidae (Slickheads)
Etymology: Talismania: Persian, tilism and taken after Greek, telesma, teleo = to make a sacrifice, and after, talisman.
More on authors: Goode & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 455 - 1460 m (Ref. 4460). 深水域; 49°N - 35°S, 180°W - 180°E (Ref. 57335)
Circumglobal, tropical and subtropical. Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean. Eastern Atlantic: Morocco south to Angola. Northwest Pacific: Ryukyu Trough (Ref. 559). Southeast Pacific: Chile (Ref. 9068).
Circumglobal, 熱帶與亞熱帶的。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣與加勒比海。 東大西洋: 摩洛哥南至安哥拉。 西北太平洋: 琉球溝槽.(參考文獻 559) 東南太平洋: 智利.(參考文獻 9068)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4460)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 20 - 22; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 20 - 22. Dorsal and anal fins nearly opposite each other. Lower margin of maxillary serrated, each serration with a thin triangular tooth at the tip. Prevomerine teeth deciduous. Orbit large, its diameter longer than the snout. Pectoral rays not filamentous. Attains 15 cm SL.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
背鳍与臀鳍几乎彼此相对。 被锯齿状的上颌骨的下缘, 每个锯齿在顶端具有一个细的三角形的牙齿。 前犁骨齿易脱落的。 眼窝大的, 它的直径长度超过吻部。 胸鳍鳍条不是丝状。 达到 15 公分 SL 。
Mesopelagic (Ref. 75154).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Circumglobal, 熱帶與亞熱帶的。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣與加勒比海。 東大西洋: 摩洛哥南至安哥拉。 西北太平洋: 琉球溝槽.(參考文獻 559) 東南太平洋: 智利.(參考文獻 9068)
Markle, D.F. and J.-C. Quéro, 1984. Alepocephalidae (including Bathylaconidae, Bathyprionidae). p. 228-253. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4736)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 4.6 - 10.4, mean 6.9 °C (based on 456 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00347 (0.00163 - 0.00737), b=3.19 (3.00 - 3.38), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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