分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) >
Cottidae (Sculpins)
Etymology: Myoxocephalus: Greek, myos = muscle, and also, mouse + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Johann Friedrich (Fedor Fedorovich) von Brandt (1802–1879) was a German zoologist, surgeon, pharmacologist and botanist who moved to Russia (1831). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 140 m (Ref. 50550), usually 25 - 50 m (Ref. 56527). 溫帶
Northwest Pacific: Hokkaido to the northern Sea of Japan and the Sea of Okhotsk.
西北太平洋: 北海道到日本海北部與鄂霍次克海。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 42.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56527); 最大体重: 1.2 kg (Ref. 56527)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 8 - 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 14.
Inhabits seaweed beds, or waters shallower than 60 m (Ref. 41299).
栖息于海草床 , 或水域浅于 60 公尺。 (参考文献 41299)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西北太平洋: 北海道到日本海北部與鄂霍次克海。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.5 - 10.2, mean 2.5 °C (based on 14 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00281 - 0.01234), b=3.15 (2.97 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming tmax>10; K=0.49-0.62).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).