分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 575 m (Ref. 6793). 溫帶; 66°N - 46°N
North Pacific: Chukchi Sea and Sea of Okhotsk to Muroran, Hokkaido (Japan), Amchitka Island in the Aleutian chain and Puget Sound, Washington, USA.
北太平洋: 對室蘭，北海道 (日本) 的楚克其人海洋與鄂霍次克海, 在 Aleutian 的 Amchitka 島用鐵鍊鎖住與 Puget 聲音，美國在華盛頓州。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56527); 最大体重: 100.00 g (Ref. 56527)
背棘 (总数): 6 - 7; 背的软条 (总数): 9-11; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 10. Caudal narrow and rounded; pectorals with a long base extended to ventral surface, all rays slightly exserted, ventral ones more so; pelvic fins with rays ossified and modified to support all of a large adhesive disc with thickened fringed margin (Ref. 6885). Light to dark green, sometimes light brown dorsally; light brown or plum ventrally; lips lavender; tubercles in males dull orange or reddish brown; tubercles in females are larger and more numerous and pale green (Ref. 6885).
尾部的狭窄而且圆的; 胸鳍具有一个被延伸到腹面的长的基底，些微地突出的所有的鳍条，比较如此的腹面一些; 腹鳍有鳍条用被粗的有穗边的边缘钙化了而且演变成支持所有的大黏盘。 (参考文献 6885) 淡色到深绿色的, 有时背面的淡褐色; 腹地的淡褐色或青紫色; 唇淡紫色的; 在雄性的小瘤暗橘色或红褐色的; 在雌性的小瘤是比较大而众多而灰绿色。 (参考文献 6885)
Commonly inshore; often found at low tide attached to rocks (Ref. 2850).
常见于近海岸; 时常发现于依附于岩石的低潮。 (参考文献 2850)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北太平洋: 對室蘭，北海道 (日本) 的楚克其人海洋與鄂霍次克海, 在 Aleutian 的 Amchitka 島用鐵鍊鎖住與 Puget 聲音，美國在華盛頓州。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.9 - 7.1, mean 4.2 °C (based on 388 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02089 (0.00774 - 0.05639), b=3.03 (2.79 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.42 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
