分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Issue
Genus B. Mundy, pers. comm.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 4 m (Ref. 9812). 熱帶; 31°N - 28°S, 127°E - 128°W
Pacific Ocean: southern Japan (Ref. 9812), Mariana and Bonin Islands to the Hawaiian, Line, and Ducie Islands; Ifaluk, Mariana, and Marshall Islands in Micronesia. Reported from French Polynesia (Ref. 12792).
太平洋: 日本南部 (參考文獻 9812) ，馬里亞納群島與博寧群島到夏威夷群島，列島群島 , 與迪西島; 伊法盧克，馬里亞納群島與密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。 記錄來自法屬玻里尼西亞了。 (參考文獻 12792)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 46.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9812)
背棘 (总数) : 4; 背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 11. Grey dorsally; silvery flanks; white ventrally (Ref. 9812). Pectoral fins darkish but with bright yellow spot at origin (Ref. 9812, 37816).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
灰色的背面; 银色的侧面; 腹侧白色的.(参考文献 9812) 胸鳍微暗的在起源但是有鲜黄色的斑点.(参考文献 9812,37816)
Inhabit sandy shores, tide pools and rocky surge areas (Ref. 9812). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Form schools. Feed on seaweeds and some crustaceans at daytime. Tend to move inshore to surface waters at night (Ref. 9812). Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive (Ref. 205). Caught at night with strong light and scooped up with hand nets (Ref. 9812).
栖息于沙的海岸，潮池与岩石的涌浪区域。 形成鱼群。 在白天吃海草与一些甲壳动物。 倾向向海岸移动到水表面在晚上.(参考文献 9812) 捕获于了夜晚有强的光而且用手抄网捞了。 (参考文献 9812)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
太平洋: 日本南部 (參考文獻 9812) ，馬里亞納群島與博寧群島到夏威夷群島，列島群島 , 與迪西島; 伊法盧克，馬里亞納群島與密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。 記錄來自法屬玻里尼西亞了。 (參考文獻 12792)
Tinker, S.W., 1978. Fishes of Hawaii, a handbook of the marine fishes of Hawaii and the Central Pacific Ocean. Hawaiian Service Inc., Honolulu. 568 p. (Ref. 583)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 24.9 - 29.4, mean 28 °C (based on 866 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01738 (0.00989 - 0.03055), b=3.02 (2.87 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.9 ±0.36 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 56.5 [21.4, 162.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.583 [0.267, 1.446] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [17.3, 21.0] %; Omega3 = 0.164 [0.079, 0.352] g/100g; Selenium = 20.2 [10.1, 46.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 76.9 [18.4, 318.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.67 [1.08, 2.59] mg/100g (wet weight);
