Classification / Names
Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Callichthyidae (Callichthyid armored catfishes)
Etymology: noxium: Name 'noxium' from the Latin word 'noxa' and suffix 'ium', meaning 'injury, damage', in reference to the powerful toxin released by the new species under stress.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; demersal. Tropical
South America: Brazil.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.8 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 137472)
Short description
Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7 - 8; Anal soft rays: 5 - 6. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: ventral surface of trunk with small to relatively large coalescent platelets, forming a typical mosaic-like pattern; small, whitish yellow or beige blotches at least on the predorsal portion of body; flanks covered by small dark brown or black blotches, which can be roughly longitudinally aligned and variably fused with each other, forming narrow, disrupted irregular lines, but not solid stripes; typically having more numerous pale blotches on the body; large, smoothly arched dark brown or black patch present, extending from anterior portion of parieto-supraoccipital towards region of interopercle, transversally crossing the orbit and forming the typical mask-like blotch; mosaic-like pattern of plates entirely or almost entirely covering the ventral surface of trunk (Ref. 137472).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: oval.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Tencatt, L.F.C., W.M. Ohara, V.D. Carvalho, S. Grant and M. Britto, 2025. Two exquisite new species of Hoplisoma (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) from the rio Tapajós basin, Brazil, with a discussion on the morphology of the mesethmoid within Corydoradinae. Neotropical Ichthyology 23(1):e240100. (Ref. 137472)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
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