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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-1363</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1363</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Perciformes/Percoidei</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Trachinidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Trachinus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Trachinus draco Linnaeus, 1758</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Bergulk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Dvergulk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Dvergulke</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Hornulk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Kur glowacz</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Escorpião-roco</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cy'>Sgorpion môr</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Den grønne ulk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Langtornet ulk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Blauer knurrhahn</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Langstacheliger seeskorpion</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Seebull</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Fatherlasher</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Longspined bullhead</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Longspined sea-scorpion</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Lucky proach</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Rock sculpin</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Sea scorpion</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Meripühvel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fo'>Grønakrutt</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Piikkisimppu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Pikku horkkeli</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Själstärka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Chaboisseau de mer</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Chabot</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Chabot buffle</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Chabot de mer</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Chabot-buffle</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Scazzone marino</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Buichok-bujvol</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Camper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Plucker</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Sutor</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Dvärgsimpa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Dvergsimpan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Oxsimpa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Cabrachito</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Escorpí marí</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Groene zeedonderpad</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Morski škorpijon</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tavrokefalos</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Ταυροκέφαλος</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>牛首杜父魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>牛首杜父鱼</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Acanthocottus bubalis (Euphrasen, 1786)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Aspicottus bubalis (Euphrasen, 1786)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Ceratocottus bubalis (Euphrasen, 1786)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cottus bubalis Euphrasen, 1786</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cottus maculatus Fischer, 1885</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Enophrys bubalis (Euphrasen, 1786)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Myoxocephalus bubalis (Euphrasen, 1786)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-07-21</dcterms:modified>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55893&amp;speccode=1361'>Plikss, M.0 Fish of Latvia. http://latvijas.daba.lv/scripts/db/saraksti/saraksti.cgi?d=zivis&amp;l=en. Accessed 24/11/05. (Ref. 55893)</reference>
	<reference isbn='84-7283-572-3' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57922&amp;speccode=1361'>Mercader, L., D. Lloris and J. Rucabado0 Tots els peixos del mar Catala. Diagnosis I claus d'identifucació. Institut D'estudis Catalans. Barcelona. 350p. (Ref. 57922)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=1361'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58496&amp;speccode=1361'>Parin, N.V., V.V. Fedorov and B.A. Sheiko0 An annotated catalogue of fish-like vertebrates and fishes of the seas of Russia and adjacent countries: Part 2. Order Scorpaeniformes. J. Ichthyol. 42(Suppl.1):S60-S135. (Ref. 58496)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=80786&amp;speccode=1361'>Rogers, S.I. and R.S. Millner0 Factors affecting the annual abundance and regional distribution of English inshore demersal fish populations: 1973 to 1995. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 53:1094-1112. (Ref. 80786)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82151&amp;speccode=1361'>Klenz, B.0 Fischarten der westlichen Ostsee - Untersuchungen von 2000 bis 2002 (Fish species in the western Baltic Sea - Surveys from 2000 to 2002). Inf. Fischwirtsch. Fischereiforsch. 50(3), 2003: 122-125. (Ref. 82151)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82303&amp;speccode=1361'>Klenz, B.0 Seltene Fischlarven in den Ichthyoplanktonfängen der westlichen Ostsee im Zeitraum 1993 - 1996. Inf. Fischwirtsch. 44(2): 62-64. (Ref. 82303)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86578&amp;speccode=1361'>Bañón, R., D. Villegas-Ríos, A. Serrano, G. Mucientes and J.C. Arronte0 Marine fishes from Galicia (NW Spain): an updated checklist. Zootaxa 2667:1-27. (Ref. 86578)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95489&amp;speccode=1361'>Goren, M.0 The fishes of the Mediterranean: a biota under siege. pp. 385-400. In Goffredo, S. and Z. Dubinsky. 2014. The Mediterranean Sea: its history and present challenges. Springer Netherlands. 655 pp. (Ref. 95489)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95871&amp;speccode=1361'>Psomadakis, P.N., S. Giustino and M. Vacchi0 Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas. Zootaxa 3263:1-46. (Ref. 95871)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105472&amp;speccode=1361'>Pihu, E.0 Loomade elu 4. köide. Kalad. Pihu, E. 1979. Loomade Elu, 4. Köide, Kalad. Valgus, Tallinn. (Ref. 105472)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=116450&amp;speccode=1361'>Béarez, P., P. Pruvost, É. Feunteun, S. Iglésias, P. Francour, R. Causse, J. De Mazières, S. Tercerie and N. Bailly0 Checklist of the marine fishes from metropolitan France. Cybium 41(4):351-371. (Ref. 116450)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118717&amp;speccode=1361'>Tsuboi, M., W. van der Bijl, B.T. Kopperud, J. Erritzoe, K.L. Voje, A. Kotrschal, K.E. Yopak, S.P. Collin, A.N. Iwaniuk and N. Kolm0 Breakdown of brain-body allometry and the encephalization of birds and mammals. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 2:1495-1500. (Ref. 118717)</reference>
	<reference isbn='2350-4757' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128520&amp;speccode=1361'>Marčeta, B. and K. Pliberšek (eds)0 BiosWeb. Biological database of the Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia. Ljubljana, Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia, 2014. (www.biosweb.org. updated 13/04/2023). (Ref. 128520)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>A resident intertidal species with homing behavior (Ref. 32612).  Inhabits tide pools and inshore waters on rocky bottoms or among algae at 0-30 m.  Can leave tide pools when conditions become inhospitable (Ref. 31184).  Feeds on mysids, amphipods (gammarids), decapods, polychaetes, mollusks, ophiuroids and fishes.  Breathes air when out of water (Ref. 31184).  Information on maximum length for male taken from Ref. 4698.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4698&amp;speccode=1361'>Fedorov, V.V. 1986 Cottidae. p. 1243-1260. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 3. (Ref. 4698)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Longest spine on the front gill cover reaches backwards to a point below the foremost part of the dorsal fin.  Gill membranes joined to the throat, no bony knobs above or under the rough lateral line (Ref. 35388).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4698&amp;speccode=1361'>Fedorov, V.V. 1986 Cottidae. p. 1243-1260. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 3. (Ref. 4698)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13389&amp;speccode=1361'>Anonymous 1997 Species kept in the Kiel Aquarium in August 1997. Unpublished. 4 p. (Ref. 13389)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Inhabits tidepools and inshore waters on rocky bottoms or among algae at 0-30 m. Can leave tidepools when conditions become inhospitable (Ref. 31184). Carnivorous, preys voraciously on moving animals which are swallowed whole (Ref. 46230). Feeds on mysids, amphipods (gammarids), decapods, polychaetes, mollusks, ophiuroids and fishes. Short-lived species (Ref. 46230).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12224&amp;speccode=1361'>Sparholt, H. 1990 An estimate of the total biomass of fish in the North Sea. J. Cons. 46:200-210. (Ref. 12224)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3397&amp;speccode=1361'>Bauchot, M.-L. 1987 Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. In W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot and M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3397)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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