FB-3329 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3329 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Perciformes/Serranoidei Serranidae Hypoplectrus Hypoplectrus unicolor (Walbaum, 1792) Bad lucks Butter hamlet Hamlet Kahvatu hamletahven Kahvatu hüpoplektrus Petit nègre Añil Azulejo Leopoldito Limpia bacines Mantequero Mero mantequilla Vaca Vaca blanca Okfes Okvees Zeebaars 低紋鮨 低纹鮨 Hypoplectrus aberrans (non Poey, 1868) Hypoplectrus chlorurus (non Cuvier, 1828) Hypoplectrus gemma (non Goode & Bean, 1882) Hypoplectrus gummigutta (non Poey, 1851) Hypoplectrus guttavarius (non Poey, 1852) Hypoplectrus indigo (non Poey, 1851) Hypoplectrus nigricans (non Poey, 1852) Hypoplectrus puella (non Cuvier, 1828) Hypoplectus unicolor (Walbaum, 1792) Perca unicolor Walbaum, 1792 Plectropoma ephippium Cuvier, 1828 1991-05-01 2000-08-10 Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. 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(Ref. 137577) FB-pic-3329-2664 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1995-01-18 2008-11-05 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3329 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Hyuni_u6.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Hyuni_u6.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-3329 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2000-08-10 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3329 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Mainly carnivorous (Ref. 13810). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35420). Domeier, M.L. 1994 Speciation in the serranid fish <i>Hypoplectrus</i>. Bull. Mar. Sci. 54(1):103-141. (Ref. 26407) FB-DiagnosticDescr-3329 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-04-17 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3329 Adults pale yellow; usually darker dorsally; grayish yellow that pales ventrally. Iridescent blue dorsal-ventral lines on head, sometimes extending to the leading edge of pelvic fins. One distinct blue line encircles the orbit and extends ventrally on each side of the fish. Two black pigment spots are sometimes found on the snout region of the nares. A large black saddle on caudal peduncle, extending below the lateral line on each side of the fish. Pelvic fins yellowish, pectorals clear. Domeier, M.L. 1994 Speciation in the serranid fish <i>Hypoplectrus</i>. Bull. Mar. Sci. 54(1):103-141. (Ref. 26407) FB-Distribution-3329 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2022-05-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3329 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Western Central Atlantic: Florida (USA), Bahamas and throughout the Caribbean. Absent from the Gulf of Mexico. Domeier, M.L. 1994 Speciation in the serranid fish <i>Hypoplectrus</i>. Bull. Mar. Sci. 54(1):103-141. (Ref. 26407) FB-Uses-3329 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2000-08-10 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3329 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial Sadovy, Y. 1992 A preliminary assessment of the marine aquarium export trade in Puerto Rico. Proceedings of the Seventh International Coral Reef Symposium, Guam, Vol. 2, p. 1014-1021. (Ref. 12090) FB-TrophicStrategy-3329 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-09-20 00:00:00 2008-04-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public unicolor http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Feeds on fish and benthic crustaceans (Ref. 26338). Mainly carnivorous (Ref. 13810, 57616). Sierra, L.M., R. Claro and O.A. Popova 1994 Alimentacion y relaciones tróficas. p. 263-284. In Rodolfo Claro (ed.) Ecología de los Peces Marinos de Cuba. Instituto de Oceanología Academia de Ciencias de Cuba and Centro de Investigaciones de Quintana Roo, Mexico. (Ref. 26338) FB-Size-3329 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2000-08-10 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3329 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 12.7 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 13442)) Randall, J.E. 1996 Caribbean reef fishes. Third Edition - revised and enlarged. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Hong Kong. 3nd ed. 368 p. (Ref. 13442) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-3329 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2000-08-10 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3329 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size reef-associated; marine