FB-4037 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4037 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Perciformes/Cottoidei Hexagrammidae Pleurogrammus Pleurogrammus monopterygius (Pallas, 1810) Terpuga alperka Atka mackerel Põhja-üksuimterpuug Maquereau d'Atka Terpuga atka Kitano-hokke 단기임연수어 Severniy odnopyoriy terpug ленок морской Терпуг северный одноперый терпуг северный одноперый Atkafisk Lorcha de atka 单鳍多线鱼 單鰭多線魚 Labrax monopterygius Pallas, 1810 1991-05-01 2024-08-12 Matarese, A.C., A.W. Kendall, D.M. Blood and M.V. Vinter0 Laboratory guide to early life history stages of Northeast Pacific fishes. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 80:1-652. (Ref. 265) Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (12)1-174. (Ref. 276) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. 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Smith0 Atlas and zoogeography of common fishes in the Bering Sea and northeastern Pacific. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 66, 151 p. (Ref. 6793) Quast, J.C. and E.L. Hall0 List of fishes of Alaska and adjacent waters with a guide to some of their literature. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS SSRF-658, 47 p. (Ref. 6876) Goodson, G.0 Fishes of the Pacific coast. Alaska to Peru including the Gulf of California and the Galapagos Islands. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. 267 p. (Ref. 7419) Zolotov, O.G. and A.M. Tokranov0 Feeding characteristics of greenlings and Irish lords during spawning in the upper sublittoral of eastern Kamchatka. J. Ichthyol. 31(3):146-155. (Ref. 9021) Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen0 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the University of British Columbia Fish Museum Fish Museum. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. 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Assessment of the Atka mackerel stock in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands. North Pacific Fishery Management Council, Stock Assessment and Fishery Evaluation Reports. (Ref. 122264) Lowe, S., J. Ianelli and W. Palsson0 17. Assessment of the Atka mackerel stock in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands. North Pacific Fishery Management Council, Stock Assessment and Fishery Evaluation Reports. (Ref. 122284) Sample, T.M. and D.G. Nichol0 Results of the 1990 U.S.-U.S.S.R. cooperative bottom trawl survey of the eastern and northwestern Bering Sea continental shelf. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-34, 183 p. (Ref. 122396) Froese, R., N. Demirel, G. Coro and H. Winker0 User Guide for CMSY++. GEOMAR, Germany, 17 p. (Ref. 124174) FB-GeneralDescr-4037 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4037 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats This species is found at the demersal zone and near surface over reefs and hard bottoms from intertidal zone to about 2.360 ft (719.8 m). It is preyed upon by other fishes, sea birds and marine mammals (Ref 114183). Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann 1983 A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850) FB-DiagnosticDescr-4037 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1999-03-29 00:00:00 2012-11-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4037 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Adults with 5 broad blackish bands on body (Ref. 559). Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) FB-Morphology-4037 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1999-03-29 00:00:00 2012-11-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4037 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Dorsal spines (total): 21; Dorsal soft rays (total): 25 - 29; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 24 - 26; Vertebrae: 59 - 60 Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) FB-Distribution-4037 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2021-12-09 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4037 North Pacific: between the middle Kuril Islands and Gulf of Alaska; including off the coast of Eastern Sakhalin, in the north of the Sea of Okhotsk, waters of Hokkaido, southern Kuril Is., and to the north up to Anadyr Bay. In the Sea of Japan, found once in northern Primorye and caught south of Moneron I. and in the open part of Peter the Great Bay (Ref. 114081). Southward range up to Redondo Beach, California (Ref. Solomatov, S.F., D.V. Antonenko, A.A. Balanov and P.V. Kalchugin 2009 New data on the occurrence of Atka Mackerel <i>Pleurogrammus monopterygius</i> (Hexagrammidae) in the Sea of Japan. Journal of Ichthyology 49(1):66-72. (Ref. 114081) FB-Uses-4037 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4037 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen 1993 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137) IGFA 2009 Database of IGFA angling records until 2009. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. FB-LifeCycle-4037 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=4037&StockCode=4233 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Spawns twice a year (Ref. 28499). Eggs are deposited in rock crevices and are guarded by the male who continuously fans the egg mass with his pectoral fin until hatching (Ref. 28499), which occurs after 40-45 days (Ref. 27369). Witherell, D. 1996 Groundfish of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands area: a species profile. 15 p. North Pacific Fishery Management Council, Alaska. (Ref. 27369) FB-Size-4037 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4037 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 56.5 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 56527)); 35 cm SL (female); max. published weight: 2,000 g (Ref. 56344); max. reported age: 15 years (Ref. 55701) Fadeev, N.S. 2005 Guide to biology and fisheries of fishes of the North Pacific Ocean. Vladivostok, TINRO-Center. 366 p. (Ref. 56527) Zolotov, O.G. 2003 Atka mackerel. P. 44-46 in Condition of biological resources of the North-West Pacific. Siniakov, S.A., N.I. Naumenko, Yu.P. Diakov, O.G. Zolotov, and B.B. Vronsky (Eds.). Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, KamchatNIRO. (Ref. 56344) Munk, K.M. 2001 Maximum ages of groundfishes in waters off Alaska and British Columbia and consideration of age determination. Alaska Fish. Res. Bull. 8(1):12-21. (Ref. 55701) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-4037 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4037 demersal; marine; depth range 0 - 720 m (Ref. 114138) Kells, V.A., L.A. Rocha and L.G. Allen 2016 A field guide to coastal fishes from Alaska to California. John Hopkins University Press, Maryland, USA. 366 p. (Ref. 114138)