FB-7735 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7735 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Syngnathiformes Syngnathidae Microphis Microphis leiaspis (Bleeker, 1854) Barhead pipefish Bud river pipefish Issen-yôji Dagum-dagum 凹海龍 凹海龙 无棘海龙 无棘腹囊海龙 無棘海龍 無棘腹囊海龍 Coelonotus leiaspis (Bleeker, 1854) Coelonotus liaspis (Bleeker, 1854) Hemithylacus leiaspis (Bleeker, 1854) Siphostoma yoshi Snyder, 1909 Synghnathus yoshi (Snyder, 1909) Syngnathus budi Bleeker, 1856 Syngnathus leiaspis Bleeker, 1854 1993-03-29 2025-01-20 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) Eschmeyer, W.N.0 Catalog of the genera of recent fishes. 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(Ref. 4517) Dawson, C.E.0 Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316) Bright, G.R. and J.A. June0 Freshwater fishes of Palau, Caroline Islands. Micronesica 17(1/2):107-111. (Ref. 6371) Kailola, P.J.0 The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Vol. 1. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin No. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. 194 p. (Ref. 6993) Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo0 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050) Kottelat, M.0 Technical report on the fishes from fresh and brackish waters of Leyte, Philippines. Technical Report prepared for the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH and ViSCA-GTZ Ecology Program, Visayan State College of Agriculture, Philippines. Route de Fregiêcourt 96c, Case postale 57, CH-2952 Cornol, Switzerland. 54 p. (Ref. 7223) Séret, B.0 Les poissons d'eau douce de Nouvelle-Calédonie: implications biogéographiques de récentes découvertes. Mém. Mus. natn. Hist. nat. 171:369-378. (Ref. 13235) Marquet, G., B. Séret and R. Lecomte-Finiger0 Inventaires comparés des poissons des eaux intérieures de trois îles océaniques tropicales de l'Indo-Pacifique (la Réunion, la Nouvelle-Calédonie et Tahiti). Cybium 21(1 suppl.):27-34. (Ref. 13246) Lourie, S.A., A.C.J. Vincent and H.J. Hall0 Seahorses: an identification guide to the world's species and their conservation. Project Seahorse, London. 214 p. (Ref. 30915) Ni, I.-H. and K.-Y. Kwok0 Marine fish fauna in Hong Kong waters. Zool. Stud. 38(2):130-152. (Ref. 31075) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Gulf Coast Research Laboratory (GCRL). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory (GCRL), Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 34634) Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.)0 A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667. (Ref. 36648) Myers, R.F.0 Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia, 3rd revised and expanded edition. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p. (Ref. 37816) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. (Ref. 40919) Anonymous0 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum. (Ref. 47438) Huang, Z.0 Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404-463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, USA. 598 p. (Ref. 47843) Riede, K.0 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Donaldson, T.J. and R.F. Myers0 Insular freshwater fish faunas of Micronesia: patterns of species richness and similarity. Environ. Biol. Fishes 65(2):139-149. (Ref. 59012) Fricke, R.0 Review of the pipefishes and seahorses (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) of New Caledonia, with descriptions of five new species. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturkd., Ser. A Nr. 668:1-67. (Ref. 75989) Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez0 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942) Keith, P., G. Marquet, C. Lord, D. Kalfatak and E. Vigneux0 Poissons et crustacés d'eau douce du Vanuatu. Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Paris, France, Ed. (Ref. 87781) White, W.T. and S.P. Iglésias0 <i>Squalus formosus</i>, a new species of spurdog shark (Squaliformes: Squalidae), from the western North Pacific Ocean. J. Fish Biol. 79:954-968. (Ref. 87791) Suguro, N. and H. Senou0 The Red Data Species in Kanagawa Prefecture. Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History, Odawara. (http://nh.kanagawa-museum.jp/kenkyu/reddata2006/2006_07.html; http://nh.kanagawa-museum.jp/kenkyu/reddata1995/tansuigyo.pdf) (Ref. 95806) Shizuoka Prefecture0 Red Data Book of Shizuoka Prefecture. Shizuoka Prefecture, Shizuoka. (https://www2.pref.shizuoka.jp/all/file_download103500.nsf/pages/07F9B3A818B59B6A492573A100374F5F/; https://www2.pref.shizuoka.jp/all/file_download103500.nsf/07F9B3A818B59B6A492573A100374F5F/$FILE/11_redlist(fresh_water_fish_rev).pdf) (Ref. 95832) Nagasaki Prefecture0 Nagasaki Prefecture Red List, Revised Version. Naga,saki Prefecture, Nagasaki. (http:-/www.pref.nagasaki.jp/bunrui/kurashi-kankyo/shizenkankyo-doshokubutsu/rarespecies/reddata/68122.html; http://www.pref.nagasaki.jp/shared/uploads/2013/07/1373431597.pdf) (Ref. 96263) Haÿ, V., M.I. Mennesson, C. Lord and P. Keith0 Why several when one can unite them all? Integrative taxonomic revision of Indo-Pacific freshwater pipefish (Nerophinae). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 198(4):923-956. (Ref. 132364) FB-GeneralDescr-7735 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-03-29 00:00:00 2025-01-20 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7735 Found in streams, rivers, and estuaries. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Males may be brooding at 11.25 cm SL. Haÿ, V., M.I. Mennesson, C. Lord and P. Keith 2023 Why several when one can unite them all? Integrative taxonomic revision of Indo-Pacific freshwater pipefish (Nerophinae). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 198(4):923-956. (Ref. 132364) FB-DiagnosticDescr-7735 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1996-12-03 00:00:00 2025-01-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7735 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats This species is distinguished by having 27-33 tail rings (Ref. 132364). Dawson, C.E. 1985 Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316) FB-Morphology-7735 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1996-12-03 00:00:00 2025-01-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7735 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 5363 Dawson, C.E. 1985 Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316) FB-Distribution-7735 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-03-29 00:00:00 2025-01-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7735 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Asia and Oceania: Indonesia, Japan, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and New Caledonia. Haÿ, V., M.I. Mennesson, C. Lord and P. Keith 2023 Why several when one can unite them all? Integrative taxonomic revision of Indo-Pacific freshwater pipefish (Nerophinae). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 198(4):923-956. (Ref. 132364) FB-Uses-7735 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-03-29 00:00:00 2025-01-20 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7735 fisheries: of no interest FB-Migration-7735 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-03-29 00:00:00 2025-01-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7735 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Amphidromous. Refers to fishes that regularly migrate between freshwater and the sea (in both directions), but not for the purpose of breeding, as in anadromous and catadromous species. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.Characteristic elements in amphidromy are: reproduction in fresh water, passage to sea by newly hatched larvae, a period of feeding and growing at sea usually a few months long, return to fresh water of well-grown juveniles, a further period of feeding and growing in fresh water, followed by reproduction there (Ref. 82692). Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) FB-LifeCycle-7735 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1993-03-29 00:00:00 2025-01-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=7735&StockCode=8045 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Males may be brooding at 11.25 cm SL (Ref. 5316). Allen, G.R. 1991 Field guide to the freshwater fishes of New Guinea. Publication, no. 9. 268 p. Christensen Research Institute, Madang, Papua New Guinea. (Ref. 2847) FB-Size-7735 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-03-29 00:00:00 2025-01-20 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7735 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 19.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5316)) Dawson, C.E. 1985 Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-7735 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-03-29 00:00:00 2025-01-20 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7735 demersal; amphidromous (Ref. 51243); freshwater; brackish; depth range ? - 5 m (Ref. 86942) Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez 2011 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942)