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	<dc:identifier>FB-8634</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8634</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Cichliformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Cichlidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Chromidotilapia</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Chromidotilapia cavalliensis (Thys van den Audenaerde &amp; Loiselle, 1971)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>穴緣邊麗魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>穴缘边丽鱼</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Limbochromis cavalliensis (Thys van den Audenaerde &amp; Loiselle, 1971)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Nanochromis cavalliensis Thys van den Audenaerde &amp; Loiselle, 1971</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Pelmatochromis guentheri (non Sauvage, 1882)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1993-11-23</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-29</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=272&amp;speccode=8634'>Teugels, G.G., C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and K. Traoré0 État des connaissances sur la faune ichtyologique des bassins côtiers de Côte d'Ivoire et de l'ouest du Ghana. Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 21(3):221-237. (Ref. 272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5657&amp;speccode=8634'>Daget, J.0 Limbochromis. p. 242. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5657)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7378&amp;speccode=8634'>Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde0 Cichlidae. p. 714-779. In C. Levêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres d'Afrique de l'Ouest. Tome 2. Coll. Faune Tropicale n° 28. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique and O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris, 902 p. (Ref. 7378)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12468&amp;speccode=8634'>Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien Atlas. Band 4. Mergus Verlag GmbH, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Melle, Germany. 864 p. (Ref. 12468)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12818&amp;speccode=8634'>Anonymous0 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium. (Ref. 12818)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13331&amp;speccode=8634'>Paugy, D., K. Traoré and P.S. Diouf0 Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest. p.35-66. In G.G. Teugels, J.F. Guégan and J.J. Albaret (eds.) Biological diversity of African fresh-and brackish water fishes. Geographical overviews presented at the PARADI Symposium, Senegal, 15-20 November 1993. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 275:177 p. (Ref. 13331)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=8634'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='3-928819-33-X' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=52307&amp;speccode=8634'>Lamboj, A.0 The cichlid fishes of Western Africa. Birgit Schmettkamp Verlag, Bornheim, Germany. 255 p. (Ref. 52307)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53405&amp;speccode=8634'>Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde0 Cichlidae. p. 521-600. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 2. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 815p. (Ref. 53405)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57398&amp;speccode=8634'>Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde0 Cichlidae. p. 520-600. In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France. 815 p. (Ref. 57398)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=8634'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59154&amp;speccode=8634'>Lamboj, A.0 On the generic status of &lt;i&gt;Limbochromis cavalliensis&lt;/i&gt; (Thys van den Audenaerde &amp; Loiselle 1971)(Teleostei: Perciformes). Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 102B:63-74. (Ref. 59154)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=83882&amp;speccode=8634'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90062&amp;speccode=8634'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95632&amp;speccode=8634'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=8634'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-8634</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-11-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-29 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8634</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Ovophilic, paternal mouthbrooder (Ref. 12468, 52307). Both parents can take care of the young after hatching (Ref. 12468), but pair-bonding seems relatively weak (Ref. 52307). Maximum TL recorded is 8.65 cm (Ref. 5657).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5657&amp;speccode=8634'>Daget, J. 1991 Limbochromis. p. 242. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5657)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-8634</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.africamuseum.be#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Tobias Musschoot</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2007-10-24 18:53:16</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-01-19 17:37:14</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Diagnosis: body depth 29.3-31.6% of standard length; interorbital space 17.6-19.0% of head length; 16 dorsal-fin spines; 28 or 29 lateral-line scales (Ref. 53405).Description: body elongate, slender (Ref. 52307, 53405). Head relatively large; snout pointed (Ref. 52307). Dorsal profile of head slightly arched over occiput and almost straight on snout (Ref. 53405). Dorsal part of cheek with 3-4 rows of scales; section of the infraorbital canal of head lateral line system with 5 pores on lachrymal; infraorbital bones series complete with lachrymal and 4 additional bones; neurocranial apophysis for upper pharyngeal jaws of Tilapia-type (Ref. 59154). Outer and inner jaw teeth unicuspid, pharyngeal jaw teeth mixed bi- and tricuspid; no micro-gillrakers; scales cycloid (Ref. 53405). 17-21 scales in upper part of lateral line, 7-10 in lower part; upper lateral line at its highest point (8th pored scale) separated from dorsal fin base by 2.5 or by 2 large and 1 small scale; last pored scales separated from fin base by 1-1.5 scales; chest scales smaller than those on anteroventral aspects of flanks; first ray of pelvic fin longest in both sexes; caudal fin in some specimens of both sexes with very short, symmetrically produced streamers (Ref. 59154).Coloration: living specimens: ground coloration light brown in both sexes, dorsal part of body and head somewhat darker than rest of body; mature females with more extensive silvery coloration in dorsal fin than males; males only show a very small silvery band on upper edge of dorsal fin; pelvic fins, anal fin and lower part of caudal fin in females reddish, yellowish in males; stressed individuals, juveniles and semiadults with 1 horizontal bar in the middle of the body and some short, broad vertical bars directly below the dorsal fin, ending approximately in the middle of the body (Ref. 59154). Preserved specimens: greyish or beige with black opercular spot; dark midlateral band extending from opercular spot to caudal peduncle; 5-6 dark cross bars on body (darker on back), first located just before dorsal fin; distal margin of spinous part of dorsal fin blackish; soft part of dorsal fin greyish with transparent rays; tips of pelvic fins and distal margin of anal fin blackish; caudal fin grey; pectorals hyaline (Ref. 53405).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59154&amp;speccode=8634'>Lamboj, A. 2000 On the generic status of &lt;i&gt;Limbochromis cavalliensis&lt;/i&gt; (Thys van den Audenaerde &amp; Loiselle 1971)(Teleostei: Perciformes). Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 102B:63-74. (Ref. 59154)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-8634</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.africamuseum.be#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Tobias Musschoot</agent>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 13 - 16; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 11;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 6 - 7</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59154&amp;speccode=8634'>Lamboj, A. 2000 On the generic status of &lt;i&gt;Limbochromis cavalliensis&lt;/i&gt; (Thys van den Audenaerde &amp; Loiselle 1971)(Teleostei: Perciformes). Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 102B:63-74. (Ref. 59154)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-8634</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-11-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-05 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8634</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Africa:  endemic to the upper and middle Cavally River in Côte d'Ivoire (Ref. 53405).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5657&amp;speccode=8634'>Daget, J. 1991 Limbochromis. p. 242. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5657)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-LifeCycle-8634</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.africamuseum.be#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Tobias Musschoot</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-11-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-29 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=8634&amp;StockCode=8949</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Ovophilic male mouthbrooder; both parents take care of the young after hatching (Ref. 12468).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12468&amp;speccode=8634'>Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl 1995 Aquarien Atlas. Band 4. Mergus Verlag GmbH, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Melle, Germany. 864 p. (Ref. 12468)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-8634</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-11-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>7.7 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 59154))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59154&amp;speccode=8634'>Lamboj, A. 2000 On the generic status of &lt;i&gt;Limbochromis cavalliensis&lt;/i&gt; (Thys van den Audenaerde &amp; Loiselle 1971)(Teleostei: Perciformes). Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 102B:63-74. (Ref. 59154)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-8634</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-11-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8634</dc:source>
	<dc:description>demersal; freshwater</dc:description>
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