FB-88 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=88 Animalia Chordata Elasmobranchii Lamniformes Lamnidae Lamna Lamna nasus (Bonnaterre, 1788) Sebus Pargo rubi Faris عصموديّ أحمر لآعماق المياه Sagisihon Ehu Rubinsnapper Deep snapper Deepwater red snapper Deep-water red snapper Deepwater snappers Jobfish Long-tailed snapper Queen snapper Red snapper Rubby snapper Ruby snapper Ruby-colored snapper fish Short-tailed red snapper Snapper Marshi pakapaka Perche rouget Vivaneau rouge Vivaneau rubis Ula'ula Hachijô-akamutsu Hamadai 꼬리돔 Kerisi bali Kerisi basi Kerisi-basi delima Palu fagamea Palu-malau Qashaar Paru 'i'ihi Maya maya Tikwi Cachudo Pargo rubí Salmonete de lo alto Aha-an Falag Gamar kabuar Karungu mean Langkuabo mira Laya Lelimaran Lompa-lompa Malau Mayali Maya-maya M'viombu Palu malau Pāratoti Sacré chien rouge Saramia Siliva pis Ugmo Zob laflanm 滨鲷 濱鯛 紅鑽魚 红钻鱼 红鸡仔 長尾鳥 长尾鸟 黃帶紅鑽魚 黄带红钻鱼 Etelis carbonculus Cuvier, 1828 Etelis coruscans (non Valenciennes, 1862) Etelis evurus (non Jordan & Evermann, 1903) Etelis marshi (Jenkins, 1903) Eteliscus marshi Jenkins, 1903 1992-06-15 2024-01-15 Allen, G.R.0 FAO Species Catalogue. 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(Ref. 122680) Tilley, A.0 Timor-Leste common names. Personal communication [accessed 15/08/2022]. (Ref. 127010) Petit-Marty, N., M. Vázquez-Luis and I.E. Hendriks0 Use of the nucleotide diversity in COI mitochondrial gene as an early diagnostic of conservation status of animal species. Conserv. Lett. 14(1):1-7. (Ref. 138103) FB-pic-87-1037 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-04-16 2000-07-20 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Etcar_u4.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Etcar_u4.jpg FB-pic-87-1038 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-04-16 2018-11-02 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Etcar_u5.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Etcar_u5.jpg FB-pic-87-3118 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1995-03-01 2000-07-20 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Etcar_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Etcar_u0.jpg Locality: Manado, Celebes, Indonesia. FB-pic-87-3159 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1998-12-14 2000-07-20 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Etcar_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Etcar_u1.jpg FB-pic-87-10340 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif Robbie N. Cada 1993-07-01 2008-06-25 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Image can be freely copied and altered, as long as original author and source are properly acknowledged. WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Etcar_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Etcar_u0.gif FB-pic-87-14087 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-04-10 2014-12-05 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Etcar_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Etcar_u1.gif FB-pic-87-18824 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1998-12-23 2000-07-20 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology South http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Etcar_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Etcar_u2.jpg FB-pic-87-18825 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1998-12-23 2000-07-20 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution market; 1.7 lb. Locality: Naha, Okinawa, Ryukyu Is.. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Etcar_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Etcar_u3.jpg Locality: Naha, Okinawa, Ryukyu Is.. FB-GeneralDescr-87 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2025-05-05 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 Adults inhabit rocky bottoms (Ref. 30573). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feed on fishes and larger invertebrates such as squids, shrimps and crabs; also takes planktonic organisms, including pelagic urochordates. An important food fish in some areas. Marketed fresh or frozen (Ref. 55). Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55) FB-DiagnosticDescr-87 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2019-02-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size This species is distinguished by having the following characters: body relatively elongate, laterally compressed. Nostrils on each side of snout close together; lower jaw protruding slightly; premaxillae protrusible and maxilla extending to below middle of eye; both upper and lower jaws with conical teeth; 1 to several enlarged canines on each side of both jaws; vomer and palatines with teeth, those on vomer in a chevron-shaped patch; maxilla with scales,but without longitudinal ridges. Interorbital region flattened; gill rakers of first gill arch 5-8 + 11-14 = 17-22 (including rudiments; dorsal fin continuous, but spinous portion of fin deeply incised at its junction with soft portion; last soft ray of both dorsal and anal fins produced, longer than next to last ray; caudal fin forked, the lobes relatively short (about 25-30% SL) compared with its congeners; pectoral fins fairly long (in specimens > 19 cm SL), length of pectoral fins about 80-90% of head length, with 15-17 rays; membranes of dorsal and anal fins without scales; tubed lateral-line scales 48-50. Colour: mainly pink to red, becoming white on lower sides and belly (Rfe. 9821). Anderson, W.D. Jr. and G.R. Allen 2001 Lutjanidae. Jobfishes. p. 2840-2918. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9821) FB-Morphology-87 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2019-02-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 Anderson, W.D. Jr. and G.R. Allen 2001 Lutjanidae. Jobfishes. p. 2840-2918. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9821) FB-Distribution-87 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2025-05-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Hawaiian Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Australia. Recorded in Three Kings Island, New Zealand (Ref. 35942). This name has been wrongly used for Etelis coruscans by some previous authors. Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55) FB-Uses-87 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2025-05-05 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription fisheries: highly commercial; gamefish: yes; price category: very high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) Honebrink, R. 1990 Fishing in Hawaii: a student manual. Education Program, Division of Aquatic Resources, Honolulu, Hawaii. 79 p. (Ref. 4887) FB-TrophicStrategy-87 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-19 00:00:00 2020-11-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public carbunculus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Inhabits rocky bottoms (Ref. 30573) of the continental shelf and continental slope (Ref. 75154). Juveniles prefer habitats with carbonate, basalt, or mudstone substrate (Ref. 122680). Feeds on fishes and larger invertebrates such as squids, shrimps and crabs; also takes planktonic organisms, including pelagic urochordates (Ref. 55). Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55) FB-Size-87 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2025-05-05 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 127 cm FL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2016)); max. reported age: 35 years (Ref. 92312) Smith, M.K. and E. Kostlan 1991 Estimates of age and growth of ehu <i>Etelis carbunculus</i> in four regions of the Pacific from density of daily increments in otoliths. Fish. Bull. 89:461-472. (Ref. 2016) Andrews, A.H., J.M. Kalish, S.J. Newman and J.M. Johnston 2011 Bomb radiocarbon dating of three important reef-fish species using Indo-Pacific D14C chronologies. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 62:1259-1269. (Ref. 92312) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-87 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2025-05-05 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=87 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size benthopelagic; marine; depth range 90 - 400 m (Ref. 9821), usually 200 - 350 m (Ref. 82366) Anderson, W.D. Jr. and G.R. Allen 2001 Lutjanidae. Jobfishes. p. 2840-2918. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9821) Fry, G.C., D.T. Brewer and W.N. Venables 2006 Vulnerability of deepwater demersal fishes to commercial fishing: Evidence from a study around a tropical volcanic seamount in Papua New Guinea. Fish. Res. 81:126-141. (Ref. 82366)