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Scarus frenatus Lacepède, 1802

Bridled parrotfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Scarus frenatus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Viet Nam country information

Common names: Ca mo moi day
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Known from Cu Lao Cau and Spratly islands (Ref. 58534).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/vm.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Scaridae (Parrotfishes) 鸚哥魚科 (Parrotfishes) > Scarinae
Etymology: Scarus: Greek, skaros = a fish described by anciente writers as a parrot fish; 1601 (Ref. 45335);  frenatus: From the initial phase (Ref. 2334).
  More on author: Lacepède.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 25 m (Ref. 90102).   热带; 32°N - 32°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea to the Line and Ducie islands, north to southern Japan, south to Shark Bay, Western Australia and Lord Howe and Rapa islands. Absent from the Hawaiian Islands (Ref. 5439).
印度-太平洋: 红海到列岛群岛与迪西岛, 北至日本南部, 南至鲨鱼湾,西澳大利亚与罗得豪岛与拉帕群岛。 夏威夷群岛没有出现。 (参考文献 5439)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?, range 17 - ? cm
Max length : 47.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2334); 最大年龄: 20 年 (Ref. 13619)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9.

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Usually found on exposed outer reefs, sometimes in very shallow water (Ref. 2334). Juveniles occur among coral and rubble of lagoon reefs. Grazes on benthic algae (Ref. 30573). Generally solitary (Ref. 1602). Often in schools of mixed species when feeding (Ref. 48636). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.

通常发现于裸露的外海岩礁, 有时在很浅的水域中.(参考文献 2334) 稚鱼出现在珊瑚与泻湖礁的碎石之中。 啃食水底的藻类。 (参考文献 30573) 通常独居性.(参考文献 1602) 当进食,常形成混合鱼种的鱼群。 (参考文献 48636)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 红海到列岛群岛与迪西岛, 北至日本南部, 南至鲨鱼湾,西澳大利亚与罗得豪岛与拉帕群岛。 夏威夷群岛没有出现。 (参考文献 5439)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Parenti, P. and J.E. Randall, 2000. An annotated checklist of the species of the labroid fish families Labridae and Scaridae. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (68):1-97. (Ref. 35918)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 17 September 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.7 - 29.3, mean 28.2 (based on 3162 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01738 (0.01067 - 0.02829), b=3.07 (2.94 - 3.20), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.0   ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.45; tmax=20).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   High.