分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Synbranchiformes (Spiny eels)
合鰓魚目 (Spiny eels) >
Mastacembelidae (Spiny eels)
棘鰍科 (Spiny eels)
Etymology: Mastacembelus: Greek, mastax, -agos = bite + Greek, emballo = to throw oneself (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: John Edmund Sharrock Moore (1870–1947) was a British biologist, zoologist and cytologist who studied at the Royal College of Science, South Kensington (now part of Imperial College, London). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Boulenger.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的; pH range: 7.3 - 8.0; dH range: 20 - 35. 熱帶; 25°C - 28°C (Ref. 2060); 3°S - 9°S
Africa: endemic to Lake Tanganyika.
非洲: 坦噶尼喀湖的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6060)
Inhabits littoral zone. A very secretive fish which hides between rocks or in the sediments (Ref. 4967). Piscivore (Ref. 52177).
棲息於海濱的區域。 藏在岩石之間的一個非常躲躲藏藏的魚或在沉澱物中.(參考文獻 4967) 魚食性.(參考文獻 52177)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
非洲: 坦噶尼喀湖的特有種。
Travers, R.A., G. Eynikel and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde, 1986. Mastacembelidae. p. 415-427. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6060)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 31 January 2006
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 潛在的
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特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00269 (0.00128 - 0.00564), b=2.94 (2.76 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 4.2 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
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