分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: More on author: Klunzinger.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 36 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: restricted to the Red Sea.
印度洋: 紅海，肯亞，坦尚尼亞，南非 (參考文獻 4391) ，模里西斯，留尼旺島，查戈斯群島，馬爾地夫，斯里蘭卡，安達曼海，泰國 (參考文獻 9710) 與聖誕島。 中西太平洋: 關島.(參考文獻 35721)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 12.
身體中的前面 2/3 深褐色的到黑色的; 在後部的 1/3 淺藍灰色白色。
Adults inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs. Abundant, in large aggregations over reef tops and upper edges of slopes (Ref. 9710). Usually seen solitary in reefs, staying close to the substrate in depths of about 10 m (Ref. 48636). Diurnal species (Ref. 52881. 120737). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
棲息於潟湖與臨海礁石。 豐富的, 較大時在斜坡的礁頂與上緣上的群集.(參考文獻 9710) 通常在礁單獨的被看到了, 停留在深度大約 10 公尺中接近底部。 (參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度洋: 紅海，肯亞，坦尚尼亞，南非 (參考文獻 4391) ，模里西斯，留尼旺島，查戈斯群島，馬爾地夫，斯里蘭卡，安達曼海，泰國 (參考文獻 9710) 與聖誕島。 中西太平洋: 關島.(參考文獻 35721)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 November 2010
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.8 - 29.1, mean 27.5 °C (based on 519 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02089 (0.00940 - 0.04644), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 127 [64, 215] mg/100g; Iron = 0.944 [0.545, 1.610] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.7, 19.1] %; Omega3 = 0.117 [0.065, 0.206] g/100g; Selenium = 24.8 [11.8, 52.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 137 [37, 518] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.78 [1.16, 2.66] mg/100g (wet weight);
