分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶
Western Pacific: Indo-Australian Archipelago including Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines, and Australia (Northern Territory).
西太平洋: 印澳群島包括新加坡，印尼，菲律賓與澳洲 (北部地區).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 14.
Adults inhabit rock, rubble or coral reefs usually inshore. Visits reefs submerged by high tides. They occur in small loose groups or solitary (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 52881).
通常棲息於岩石，碎石或珊瑚礁近海。 拜訪高潮時浸水的礁區。 形成小群鬆散的魚群或獨居性的.(參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 印澳群島包括新加坡，印尼，菲律賓與澳洲 (北部地區).
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.3 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 1856 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02399 (0.01139 - 0.05051), b=2.98 (2.81 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.2 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 129 [62, 208] mg/100g; Iron = 0.788 [0.459, 1.421] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.0986 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 16.9 [8.2, 35.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 79.2 [19.6, 289.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.43 [1.58, 3.89] mg/100g (wet weight);
