分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels)
鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) >
Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels)
鼬魚科 (Cusk-eels) > Neobythitinae
Etymology: Epetriodus: Greek, ep, epi = over, high +Greek, tri = three + Greek, odous = teeth.
Eponymy: Norman Bertram ‘Freddy’ Marshall (1915–1996) was an ichthyologist and marine biologist at the BMNH (1947–1972). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Cohen & Nielsen.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 1000 - 1750 m (Ref. 4103). 深水域; 18°S - 35°S
Indo-West Pacific: off East Africa to New Caledonia.
印度-西太平洋: 外海的東非到新加勒多尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 34024)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 95 - 98; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 74 - 77. Body relatively short; eye diameter much shorter than snout, mouth ends well posterior to eye; many needle-like teeth; short, sharp opercular spine, preopercle unarmed; 2 median basibranchial tooth patches (Ref. 34024).
身體相當短的; 眼直徑遠短於吻, 嘴末端在眼後面; 許多針狀的齒; 短又銳利的鰓蓋棘, 前鰓蓋骨沒帶槍的; 2個中央的基鰓骨牙齒區塊.(參考文獻 34024)
A benthic species found on the continental slope (Ref. 75154). Uncommon species (Ref. 34024). Reproductive strategy possibly similar to other members of this family featuring oviparity, with oval pelagic eggs floating in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205).
稀有的種.(參考文獻 34024) 生殖的策略可能地類似以 oviparity 為特色的本科的其他成員,大洋性的卵漂浮在一個橢圓形的凝膠團中。 (參考文獻 205)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 外海的東非到新加勒多尼亞。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 August 2019
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 3.4 - 5.2, mean 4.3 °C (based on 94 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00110 (0.00040 - 0.00299), b=3.08 (2.84 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.5 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
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