Peristedion cataphractum, African armoured searobin : fisheries

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Peristedion cataphractum (Linnaeus, 1758)

African armoured searobin
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Peristedion cataphractum   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Peristedion cataphractum (African armoured searobin)
Peristedion cataphractum
Juvenile Picture by Garcia-Franco, M.

Classification / Names Populärnamn | synonymer | Catalog of Fishes(Släkte, Arter) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) > Peristediidae (Armored searobins or armored gurnards)
Etymology: Peristedion: Greek, peri = around + Greek, stethion = breast.
More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / djupintervall / distribution range Ekologi

marina bottenlevande; djupintervall 50 - 848 m (Ref. 56504), usually ? - 150 m (Ref. 10780). Deep-water; 52°N - 15°S, 18°W - 36°E

Utbredning Länder | FAO områden | Ekosystem | Förekomster | Prickkarta | Utplanteringar | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: British Isles and English Channel to Angola, including the Mediterranean.

Length at first maturity / Size / Vikt / Age

Könsmognad: Lm ?, range 22 - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 3397); common length : 18.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 3397)

Short description Bestämningsnycklar | Morfologi | Morfometri


Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.

Biologi     Ordlista (t.ex. epibenthic)

Depth range from 50-600 m (Ref. 10780) and from 288-848 m in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504). Gregarious. Occurs on muddy or rocky bottoms of the shelf. Digs the mud with its rostrum, searching for prey; stands and walks on the bottom with its free pectoral rays. After a pelagic existence, the juveniles live in coastal waters before migrating to deeper waters (Ref. 6556). Minimum depth range taken from Ref. 27000.

Life cycle and mating behavior Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver

Main reference Upload your references | referenser | Koordinator | Medarbetare

Wheeler, A., 1992. A list of the common and scientific names of fishes of the British Isles. J. Fish Biol. 41(suppl.A):1-37. (Ref. 5204)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)

  Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 July 2014

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

Fiskeri: husbehovsfiske
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

Ytterligare information

Trophic ecology
Food items (preys)
Födosammansättning
Födointag
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Predatorer
Ekologi
Ekologi
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Tillväxtparametrar
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
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Life cycle
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Maturity/Gills rel.
Fecundity
Lek
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Ägg
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referenser

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 8 - 17.4, mean 13.8 °C (based on 488 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00338 - 0.00539), b=3.05 (2.99 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 6.0 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.
Resiliens (Ref. 120179):  Mellan, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid 1,4-4,4 år (K=0.1-0.2;).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100). 🛈
Price category (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 31.9 [17.3, 71.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.489 [0.251, 0.952] mg/100g; Protein = 17 [16, 18] %; Omega3 = 0.612 [0.261, 1.769] g/100g; Selenium = 19.4 [8.7, 46.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.1 [2.7, 44.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.417 [0.286, 0.617] mg/100g (wet weight);