分類 / Names
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Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); vinciguerrae: Named for Decio Vinciguerra, a former curator in MCSNG who studied Burmese fishes..
More on author: Hora.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
Asia: Irrawaddy and Salween basins in Myanmar and the Irrawaddy basin in China. Likely to occur in the Salween basin in Yunnan, but needs confirmation (Ref. 39226). Reported from India (Ref. 4832).
亞洲: 緬甸的依洛瓦底江與薩爾溫江流域與中國的依洛瓦底江流域。 或許在雲南出現在薩爾溫江流域, 但是需要證實.(參考文獻 39226) 記錄來自印度了。 (參考文獻 4832)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm NG 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 94495)
背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 13; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Distinguished from most other nemacheilines by its color pattern: the bars in front of dorsal fin are conspicuously thinner than those behind, usually united in pairs (or more) at their upper extremity. This color pattern is shared with other species. It is distinguished from S. poculi by 9+8 branched caudal rays (versus 8+7), from S. mahnerti and S. bella by the absence of sexual dimorphism (both species have a well developed suborbital flap in males) and by details of the color pattern (Ref. 39226).
用它的彩色斑紋與其他大部分的 nemacheilines 區分了: 在背鰭之前的橫帶顯著地薄，比較那些之後, 通常在他們的最上層結合成對 (或更多)。 這一個彩色斑紋被分享與其它的種在一起。 它是與 9+ 的 S. poculi 區分 8個分枝的尾部鰭條 (對 8+7), 從 S. mahnerti 與 S. bella 藉由缺少性的同種二形 (兩者的種在雄性中有一個發展良好的眶下骨鰓蓋) 與被顏色圖案的細節.(參考文獻 39226)
Occurs in small streams with pebbly bottom (Ref. 41236). Found in channels with very swift current and bare bottom. The ovaries of a 6.63 cm SL female contain ripe ovulae of about 1.6 mm in diameter (Ref. 39226).
出現於小的溪流且底部為礫石的地方.(參考文獻 41236) 發現於水流非常湍急且底部赤裸的峽道了。 6.63 公分 SL 母魚的卵巢包含大約 1.6 mm 直徑的成熟卵。 (參考文獻 39226)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
亞洲: 緬甸的依洛瓦底江與薩爾溫江流域與中國的依洛瓦底江流域。 或許在雲南出現在薩爾溫江流域, 但是需要證實.(參考文獻 39226) 記錄來自印度了。 (參考文獻 4832)
Kottelat, M., 1990. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany. 262 p. (Ref. 39226)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00311 - 0.01538), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
