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Squalius svallize Heckel & Kner, 1858

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Squalius svallize
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Leuciscinae
Etymology: More on authors: Heckel & Kner.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的; 10°C - 26°C (Ref. 13614); 44°N - 40°N, 16°E - 21°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Europe: Neretva, Trebisnjica and Ljuta drainages (Croatia and Bosnia Herzegovina).
歐洲: 克羅埃西亞與黑賽哥維那波士尼亞共和國,塞爾維亞共和國與蒙特內哥羅與阿爾巴尼亞.(參考文獻 556)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 27.7 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 91127)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

Can be diagnosed from its congeners in Western Balkans and Adriatic basin by the following characters: 44-51 scales on lateral line; free margin of each flank scale with a row of black pigments, forming a regular reticulate pattern and anterior half of exposed field of each flank scale lacking conspicuous broad dark spot; dorsal fin usually with 8-9½ branched rays; anal fin with 9-10½ (usually 10½ ) branched rays; eye diameter 19-23% HL; head shallow, conical; snout stout, markedly rounded; lower jaw short, length less than depth of operculum; and mouth subterminal (Ref. 59043).

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs in streams with swift water, lakes in karstic areas and enters subterranean waters (Ref. 59043). Adults inhabit water bodies on the low plains, with little current. Feeds on invertebrates. Threatened due to pollution, the introduction of other species and habitat destruction (Ref. 26100).

在低的平原上栖息于水体, 水流很少的地方。 吃无脊椎动物。 受到威胁的由于污染,其他鱼种的引入与栖息地破坏.(参考文献 26100)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

歐洲: 克羅埃西亞與黑賽哥維那波士尼亞共和國,塞爾維亞共和國與蒙特內哥羅與阿爾巴尼亞.(參考文獻 556)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Crivelli, A.J., 1996. The freshwater fish endemic to the Mediterranean region. An action plan for their conservation. Tour du Valat Publication, 171 p. (Ref. 26100)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  次级保育类动物, 见 IUCN 红皮书 (VU) (D2); Date assessed: 31 January 2006

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
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繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
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仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Distribution
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Otoliths
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游泳类型
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鱼的声音
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Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
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水产养殖描述
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参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00557 - 0.01243), b=3.14 (3.02 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.32; tmax=7).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (18 of 100).