分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Gasterosteoidei (Sticklebacks) >
Gasterosteidae (Sticklebacks and tubesnouts)
Etymology: Gasterosteus: Greek, gaster = stomach + Greek, osteon = bone (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Richard Henry Wheatland (1830–1863) of Nahant, Massachusetts collected the stickleback type (1859). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 底中水层性. 溫帶; 52°N - 41°N
Western Atlantic: Newfoundland, Canada to Massachusetts, USA.
西大西洋: 對在美國中的麻薩諸塞州的加拿大的紐芬蘭。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.6 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5951); common length : 3.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 1.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
Adults occur near shore in beds of vegetation, often around floating vegetation a short distance from shore. Rarely enter fresh water (Ref. 7251). Males build, guard and aerate the nest where the eggs are deposited (Ref. 205).
在植物的床生活于靠近海岸, 时常漂浮的植物来自海岸的短的距离周围。 很少进入淡水。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Males build, guard and aerate the nest where the eggs are deposited (Ref. 205).西大西洋: 對在美國中的麻薩諸塞州的加拿大的紐芬蘭。
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 4.3 - 9, mean 6.2 °C (based on 188 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00408 - 0.02689), b=3.07 (2.85 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.3 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tmax=1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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