Halichoeres garnoti (Valenciennes, 1839)
Yellowhead wrasse
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Halichoeres garnoti AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Julidinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Prosper Garnot (1794–1838) was a French naval surgeon, naturalist and collector who worked closely with Lesson (q. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Valenciennes.
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Prosper Garnot (1794–1838) was a French naval surgeon, naturalist and collector who worked closely with Lesson (q. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Valenciennes.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 80 m (Ref. 9710), usually 4 - 60 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 23°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 35°N - 7°S, 99°W - 36°W
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Atlantic: Bermuda and southern Florida, USA to southeastern Brazil.
西大西洋: 對巴西東南方的百慕達群島與美國佛羅里達南部。
西大西洋: 對巴西東南方的百慕達群島與美國佛羅里達南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 12. Juveniles yellow with silvery blue stripe along side. Super males (terminal males), have black vertical bar behind tip of pectoral fin, merging with broad black area on upper side, continuing to top of caudal peduncle and upper caudal fin. One of the easiest wrasses to identify at all its stages (Ref. 26938).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
稚鱼沿着侧边黄色的有银蓝色斑纹。 超级雄性 (末期的雄鱼), 有黑色的纵带在后胸鳍顶端, 以在上侧面上的宽黑色区域合并,对尾柄与上尾部的鳍顶端继续。 最容易的隆头鱼科的鱼之一在它所有的阶段鉴别.(参考文献 26938)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
稚鱼沿着侧边黄色的有银蓝色斑纹。 超级雄性 (末期的雄鱼), 有黑色的纵带在后胸鳍顶端, 以在上侧面上的宽黑色区域合并,对尾柄与上尾部的鳍顶端继续。 最容易的隆头鱼科的鱼之一在它所有的阶段鉴别.(参考文献 26938)
Commonly found on shallow and deep reefs and exposed rocky ledges. Feeds on various invertebrates. Forms leks during breeding (Ref. 55367). A protogynous hermaphrodite (Ref. 55367). Constantly on the move but easily attracted by divers. Generally of no interest to fisheries because of its small average size (Ref. 5217).
经常发现于浅或深的礁与裸露的岩石岩架。 吃各种不同的无脊椎动物。 在繁殖的时候表格 leks.(参考文献 55367) 一个雌性先熟的雌雄同体.(参考文献 55367) 不断保持游动状态但是容易地被潜水者吸引。 通常无渔业价值由于它的小平均的大小.(参考文献 5217)
经常发现于浅或深的礁与裸露的岩石岩架。 吃各种不同的无脊椎动物。 在繁殖的时候表格 leks.(参考文献 55367) 一个雌性先熟的雌雄同体.(参考文献 55367) 不断保持游动状态但是容易地被潜水者吸引。 通常无渔业价值由于它的小平均的大小.(参考文献 5217)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Monandric species (Ref. 55367). Length at sex change = 7.3 cm TL (Ref. 55367).西大西洋: 對巴西東南方的百慕達群島與美國佛羅里達南部。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献 123201): 24.2 - 28, mean 27 °C (based on 394 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00587 - 0.01703), b=3.14 (2.99 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
营养素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 67 [41, 115] mg/100g; Iron = 0.656 [0.387, 1.181] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [15.7, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.171 [0.112, 0.263] g/100g; Selenium = 29.4 [17.9, 50.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 136 [42, 509] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.47 [1.02, 2.26] mg/100g (wet weight);