分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes)
舌鰨科 (Tonguefishes) > Symphurinae
Etymology: Symphurus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Ginsburg.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 5 - 324 m (Ref. 26268), usually 5 - 40 m (Ref. 26268). 亞熱帶的; 35°N - 15°N, 94°W - 65°W (Ref. 26268)
Western Atlantic: North Carolina, USA through the Gulf of Mexico to the Campeche Bank region off the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. Single record from Cuba.
西大西洋: 美國北卡羅萊那州經過墨西哥灣到 Campeche 堤岸區域外海的尤卡坦半島，墨西哥。 來自古巴的單一記錄。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26268)
Inhabits bays and shallow coastal waters.
棲息於海灣與沿岸淺水區。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西大西洋: 美國北卡羅萊那州經過墨西哥灣到 Campeche 堤岸區域外海的尤卡坦半島，墨西哥。 來自古巴的單一記錄。
Munroe, T.A., 1998. Systematics and ecology of tonguefishes of the genus Symphurus (Cynoglossidae: Pleuronectiformes) from the western Atlantic Ocean. Fish. Bull. 96(1):1-182. (Ref. 26268)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.2 - 28, mean 24.9 °C (based on 280 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00647 - 0.03228), b=3.05 (2.85 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
