Siganus fuscescens, Mottled spinefoot : fisheries, aquaculture, gamefish

Siganus fuscescens (Houttuyn, 1782)

Mottled spinefoot
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Siganus fuscescens   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Siganus fuscescens (Mottled spinefoot)
Siganus fuscescens
foto/gambar oleh Kuiter, R.H.

klasifikasi / Nama Nama-nama umum | Sinonim (persamaan) | Catalog of Fishes(Marga, Jenis) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) > Siganidae (Rabbitfishes)
Etymology: Siganus: Latin, siganus = a fish, rabbit fish; by the similarity of the nose (Ref. 45335).

Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi Ekologi

laut; payau berasosiasi dengan karang; oceanodromus (Ref. 51243); kisaran kedalaman 1 - 50 m (Ref. 9813). Tropical; 42°N - 37°S, 90°E - 171°E

Penyebaran Wilayah | Daerah-daerah FAO | Ekosistem | Kemunculan | peta titik | Introduksi | Faunafri

Western Pacific: southern Korea, southern Japan, Ogasawara Islands, Taiwan, southern China, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Andaman Islands, Indonesia, Philippines, Yap, Palau, Pohnpei (Caroline Islands), Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu, New Caledonia, and Australia. Often misidentified as Siganus canaliculatus (Ref. 2334).

Panjang pada saat jatuh tempo pertama / Ukuran / Berat / umur

Kematangan: Lm 12.9  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 9813); common length : 25.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 9813); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 1.2 kg (Ref. 131261)

deskripsi pendek Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik

Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 13; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 10; Duri dubur: 7; Sirip dubur lunak: 9; vertebrata, bertulang belakang: 13. Body olive green or brown above, silvery below; fish frequently with a dark patch below origin of lateral line. Adults become mottled when frightened. Slender, pungent, venomous spines. Preopercular angle 89°-95°. Lower half to 2/3 of cheeks commonly covered with weak, scattered scales. Midline of thorax between pelvic ridges. Differs from S. argenteus in details of coloration and less deeply forked tail (Ref. 37816).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

Biologi     Daftar kata (contoh epibenthic)

Inhabits algal and seagrass flats and shallow lagoon and coastal reefs (Ref. 9710, 11230). Forms schools. Mainly diurnal. Juveniles feed on filamentous algae, adults feed on leafy algae and seagrasses (Ref. 9710). Commercially cultured in Japan. Commonly found in large estuaries (Ref. 9002). Anterolateral glandular groove with venom gland (Ref. 57406).

Siklus hidup dan perilaku kawin Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fekunditas | Larva

In Belau, ripe individuals form prespawning congregations of 30-60 individuals in shoal areas of inner reef flats; spawning occurs on the 4th or 5th day of the new moon; spawning sites are near reef edge. About 300,000 eggs/female at a single spawning. Individuals that spawn in consecutive yrs. & that 2+ yr. class fish could spawn more than once in a single season. Aug (Ref 1754) in Belau.

rujukan utama Unggah referensi Anda | Acuan | Koordinator : Woodland, David J. | mitra

Woodland, D.J., 1990. Revision of the fish family Siganidae with descriptions of two new species and comments on distribution and biology. Indo-Pac. Fish. (19):136 p. (Ref. 1419)

Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  kurang bimbang (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 March 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

ancaman kepada manusia

  Venomous (Ref. 4716)





penggunaan manusia

Perikanan: komersial; Budidaya air: komersial; Ikan buruan: ya
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

informasi lanjut

Ekologi trofik
Item makanan (mangsa)
Komposisi makanan
Konsumsi makanan
Ransum makanan
Pemangsa
Ekologi
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Fekunditas
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telur-telur
pekembangan telor
Larva
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Toksisitas (LC50)
Yang berhubungan dengan manusia
Sistem akuakultur
profil budidaya air
Strain
Kasus Ciguatera
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Penjangkauan
mitra
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Estimasi berdasarkan model

Suhu yang disukai (Acuan 123201): 22.6 - 29, mean 27.9 °C (based on 760 cells).
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.01005 - 0.01651), b=3.04 (2.99 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan 69278):  2.0   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 1.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
Daya lenting (Acuan 120179):  Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (21 of 100). 🛈
kategori harga (Ref. 80766):   High.
Nutrisi (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 36.7 [18.1, 83.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.709 [0.352, 1.481] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [17.9, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.145 [0.082, 0.262] g/100g; Selenium = 24.8 [10.9, 52.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 34.4 [9.7, 114.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.8 [0.7, 3.5] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.