分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Geophaginae
Etymology: Apistogramma: Greek, apisto = uncertain + Greek, gramma = graphic signal (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Mark McMaster is an aquarist and a well-known dwarf cichlid enthusiast. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Kullander.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.0 - 6.5; dH range: 2 - 4. 熱帶; 23°C - 30°C (Ref. 13371)
South America: upper Meta River drainage (Guaytiquía and Metica rivers), Orinoco River basin in Colombia.
南美洲: 奧里諾科河河流域, 在 Meta 河流域 (Guaytiquia 與 Metica 河) 上游.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 36377); 5.0 cm (female)
Maximum length is 7.0 cm TL (Ref. 36377). Aquarium keeping: several females for one male; minimum aquarium size 60 cm (Ref. 51539). The eggs are attached to the ceiling of caves, female cares for eggs and larvae (Ref. 47893).
最大体长 7.0 公分TL.(参考文献 36377) 水族馆保持: 为一个雄鱼的好几只雌鱼; 水族馆最小体型 60 公分.(参考文献 51539)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Produces 60-120 eggs. The eggs are attached to the ceiling of caves, female cares for eggs and larvae (Ref. 47893). Like other Apistogramma, this species may participate in harem spawning where the male services more than one female in his secret spawning site which may either be a cave or thick vegetation (Ref. 12251).南美洲: 奧里諾科河河流域, 在 Meta 河流域 (Guaytiquia 與 Metica 河) 上游.
Kullander, S.O., 2003. Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
临近濒危 (NT) (B2ab(iii,v)); Date assessed: 03 August 2020
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01820 (0.00837 - 0.03955), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec=60-120).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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