分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Barbodes: Latin, barbus = barbel + Greek, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 19; 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 6898). 亞熱帶的; 18°C - 24°C (Ref. 1672); 24°N - 20°N, 102°E - 108°E
Asia: Red River basin, southwestern China, including Hainan (Ref. 43281). Widely transported around the world (Ref. 1739).
亞洲: 紅河流域，中國西南方, 包括海南.(參考文獻 43281) 廣泛地在全世界傳送。 (參考文獻 1739)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.6 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 132332); common length : 3.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大體重: 11.90 g (Ref. 124724)
Body with 4-7 narrow bars, more or less complete or dissociated into series of spots; complete lateral line; last simple dorsal ray serrated posteriorly; yellowish in color (Ref. 43281).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
身體有 4-7 狹窄的橫帶, 約略完成或進入斑點列之內分離; 側線完整; 最後的單一背鰭鰭條在後部地鋸齒狀的; 淡黃色的顏色.(參考文獻 43281)
Adults feed on worms, crustaceans, insects, plant matter (Ref. 7020) and detritus (Ref. 5258). Aquarium keeping: in groups of 5 or more individuals; minimum aquarium size 60 cm (Ref. 51539).
吃蠕蟲，甲殼動物，昆蟲, 植物 (參考文獻 7020) 與碎屑.(參考文獻 5258) 水族館保持: 形成 5個或更多個體的群體; 水族館最小體型 60 公分.(參考文獻 51539)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Spawns during early morning hours.亞洲: 紅河流域，中國西南方, 包括海南.(參考文獻 43281) 廣泛地在全世界傳送。 (參考文獻 1739)
Chen, X., J.-H. Pan, Z. Liu and D. Liang, 1991. Barbinae. p. 136-167. In J.-H. Pan, L. Zhong, C.-Y. Zheng, H.-L. Wu and J.-H. Liu (eds.) The freshwater fishes of Guangdong Province. Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou. 589 p. (Ref. 33326)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 September 2011
人類使用
漁業: 高經濟性; 水族館: 高經濟性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01349 (0.00803 - 0.02267), b=3.08 (2.94 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.8 ±0.28 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tm<1; multiple spawning per year; Fec=300).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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