分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Maylandia: In honour of Hans J. Mayland, German ictiologist (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 7.5 - 8.3; dH range: 5 - 30; 深度上下限 3 - 4 m (Ref. 12251). 熱帶; 24°C - 26°C (Ref. 13614)
Africa: Nkhata Bay, Lake Malawi, Malawi; has been introduced to Likoma, Namalenje and Thumbi West islands.
非洲: Nkhata 海灣,馬拉威湖, 馬拉威; 已經被引進 Likoma , Namalenje 與 Thumbi 島西方部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27596)
背棘 (总数) : 17 - 18; 背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 8. Gill rakers on first ceratobranchial 11-12; gill rakers on first epibranchial 1-3.
第一角鳃骨上的鳃耙 11-12; 第一上鳃骨上的鳃耙 1-3.
Occurs in the lake (Ref. 12251).
出现于湖。 (参考文献 12251)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
非洲: Nkhata 海灣,馬拉威湖, 馬拉威; 已經被引進 Likoma , Namalenje 與 Thumbi 島西方部。
Stauffer, J.R. Jr., N.J. Bowers, K.A. Kellogg and K.R. McKaye, 1997. A revision of the blue-black Pseudotropheus zebra (Teleostei: Cichlidae) complex from Lake Malawi, Africa, with a description of a new genus and ten new species. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 148:189-230. (Ref. 27596)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00700 - 0.03275), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.3 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).