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Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335); flavidus: From the Latin flavidus, meaning 'yellow' (Ref. 27436).
More on author: Ayres.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي وابسته به آب سنگ; تغييرات عمق 0 - 549 m (Ref. 6793), usually 24 - 46 m (Ref. 2850). Temperate; 62°N - 32°N, 167°W - 117°W
Northeast Pacific: Unalaska Island, Alaska to San Diego, California, USA.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm 36.0, range 27 - 42 cm
Max length : 66.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 4925); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 2.5 kg (Ref. 40637); بيشينه سن گزارش شده: 64 سال ها (Ref. 39247)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 13; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 14 - 16; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 7 - 9. Head spines weak - nasals present, preocular and parietal spines usually absent, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, coronal and nuchal spines absent (Ref. 27437). May have a prominent symphyseal knob; posterior edge of anal fin vertical (Ref. 27436). Caudal fin nearly truncate but slightly forked (Ref. 6885). Olive green to greenish brown with some light mottling dorsally, light ventrally; fins yellowish green, ventral fins often tinged in orange (Ref. 27436).
Form schools in open water along steeply sloping shores or above rocky reefs; also holes up amid cracks and crevices of the sea floor (Ref. 27436). Juveniles found around floats and pilings (Ref. 27436). Feed on pelagic crustaceans, fishes and squids (Ref. 6885). Viviparous (Ref. 34817). Filleted, then sold fresh or frozen, with other rockfishes (Ref. 27436).
Clemens, W.A. and G.V. Wilby, 1961. Fishes of the Pacific coast of Canada. 2nd ed. Fish. Res. Bd. Canada Bull. (68):443 p. (Ref. 4925)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري; ماهي ها ي سرگرم كننده: بله; آكواريوم: آکواریوم عمومی
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.2 - 11.4, mean 7.5 °C (based on 44 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): پايين ، كم, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 5/4 – 14 سال (K=0.16; tm=6-7; tmax=64).
Prior r = 0.26, 95% CL = 0.17 - 0.40, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (56 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 6.46 [2.45, 19.19] mg/100g; Iron = 0.123 [0.048, 0.292] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [18, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.815 [0.305, 2.162] g/100g; Selenium = 28.4 [10.2, 86.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 74.9 [24.9, 241.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.301 [0.155, 0.544] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.