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Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Paralichthyidae (Large-tooth flounders)
Etymology: Paralichthys: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, ichthys = fish + Greek, suffix, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / kisaran kedalaman / distribution range
Ekologi
laut dasar (demersal). Subtropical; 18°S - 51°S, 77°W - 70°W
Southeast Pacific: Chile.
Size / Weight / umur
Kematangan: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 41.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 53696); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 798.00 g (Ref. 53696)
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 0; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 71 - 80; Duri dubur: 0; Sirip dubur lunak: 57 - 64.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).
Nakamura, I., T. Inada, M. Takeda and H. Hatanaka, 1986. Important fishes trawled off Patagonia. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo. 369 p. (Ref. 27363)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Acuan
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00289 - 0.01442), b=3.17 (2.99 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Acuan
69278): 4.2 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
Daya lenting (Acuan
120179): sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 82.5 [36.1, 201.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.951 [0.435, 1.801] mg/100g; Protein = 16.6 [14.2, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.227 [0.117, 0.423] g/100g; Selenium = 29.8 [14.2, 68.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.53 [2.16, 34.19] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.525 [0.342, 0.798] mg/100g (wet weight);
