分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻目 (Eels and morays) >
Muraenidae (Moray eels)
鯙科 (Moray eels) > Uropterygiinae
Etymology: Scuticaria: Latin, scutum = shield (Ref. 45335); okinawae: Named for its location of capture.
Eponymy: Alvin Seale (1871–1958) was an ichthyologist and designer of aquaria. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Jordan & Snyder.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: Mauritius to Hawaii and Tahiti, north to Japan.
印度-太平洋: 模里西斯到夏威夷與大溪地島,北至日本。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 90.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 54980)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
脊椎骨: 169 - 177. Color in alcohol uniform yellowish brown to chocolate brown. Easily identified by its very short tail (anus at 2/3 TL) and its uniform dark coloration (Ref. 35990). MVF 168-170-176.
颜色当保存在酒精中时均匀的土黄色到褐色。 容易地鉴别特徵为它的非常短尾部 (肛门在 2/3 TL) 与它的均匀深色的颜色了。 (参考文献 35990) MVF 168-170-176.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 模里西斯到夏威夷與大溪地島,北至日本。
Böhlke, E.B. and J.E. McCosker, 1997. Review of the moray eel genus Scuticaria and included species (Pisces: Anguilliformes: Muraenidae: Uropterygiinae). Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 148:171-176. (Ref. 40843)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 17.9 - 28.2, mean 25.6 °C (based on 323 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00069 (0.00033 - 0.00146), b=3.12 (2.93 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (56 of 100).
