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Cobitis turcica Hankó, 1925

Turkish spined loach
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) 鯉形目 (Carps) > Cobitidae (Spined loaches) 鰍科 (Spined loaches)
Etymology: Cobitis: Greek, kobitis, -idos = a kind of sardine; also related with the voice Greek, kobios, Latin gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性. 亞熱帶的

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Asia: central Anatolia in Turkey and Kor river basin in Iran.
亞洲: 土耳其的小亞細亞中部與伊朗的 Kor 河流域。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 31729); 12.7 cm TL (female)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Fractional spawning (Ref. 96816).亞洲: 土耳其的小亞細亞中部與伊朗的 Kor 河流域。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Nalbant, T.T. and P.G. Bianco, 1998. The loaches of Iran and adjacent regions with description of six new species (Cobitoidea). Ital. J. Zool. 65:109-125. (Ref. 31729)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  瀕危 (EN) (B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)); Date assessed: 24 January 2013

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00583 - 0.02259), b=3.14 (2.98 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 4.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (tm=6; Fec=2,238).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).