分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); russa: From the Latin russus (russet).
More on author: Kottelat.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
Asia: Nam Tha basin, Mekong in Laos.
亞洲: Nam Tha 流域, 在寮國的湄公河。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43281)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Head and snout depressed, pointed; anterior nostril pierced on front side of a flap; processus dentiformis present; lower lip interrupted medially; eyes dorsal, often protruding above dorsal profile of head; lateral line incomplete, reaching to anal-fin origin; anus about 1-2 eye diameters in front of anal-fin origin; 8.5 branched dorsal-fin rays; 5.5 branched anal-fin rays; caudal fin emarginate, with 9+8 branched rays; axillary pelvic lobe present; body plain russet brown in life, chocolate when it is preserved (Ref. 36949).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
頭部與吻扁平的, 尖的; 前鼻孔在鰓蓋的在前面側邊上刺穿了; 活動 dentiformis 呈現; 下唇中間地中斷; 眼睛位於背部, 時常伸出頭部的上方背面輪廓; 側線不完全的, 延伸到臀鰭起源; 關於臀鰭前面起源的 1-2 眼直徑的肛門; 8.5 分枝的背鰭鰭條; 5.5 分枝的臀鰭棘條; 尾鰭邊緣微凹的, 藉由 9+8個分支條; 腋窩的腹鰭葉呈現; 身體平原紅褐色褐色活著時, 巧克力色它何時被保護.(參考文獻 36949)
Occurs in riffles (Ref. 36949).
出現於急流。 (參考文獻 36949)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: Nam Tha 流域, 在寮國的湄公河。
Kottelat, M., 2001. Fishes of Laos. WHT Publications Ltd., Colombo 5, Sri Lanka. 198 p. (Ref. 43281)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00310 - 0.01545), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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