分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Coiliinae
Etymology: Thryssa: Greek, thrissa, -es = shad (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: This is a toponym referring to the Gautami branch of Godavari Estuary (Andhra Pradesh, India), where the holotype originated. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 pelagic-neritic; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 熱帶; 25°N - 4°N, 76°E - 95°E (Ref. 189)
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indian Ocean: eastern coasts of India, possibly also Myanmar.
印度洋: 印度的東岸, 可能地也緬甸。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 189)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 34 - 37. Belly with 25 to 27 (rarely 24) keeled scutes from isthmus to anus. Tip of snout at about level of upper rim of eye. Maxilla moderate, projecting slightly beyond edge of gill cover; first supra-maxilla minute, oval; jaw teeth slightly enlarged compared with other species. A dark blotch behind upper part of gill opening; a pair of dark lines on back, from nape to caudal fin.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
腹面有 25 到 27(很少地 24)个从峡部到肛门的有龙骨的鳞甲。 于大约眼的上面边缘的水平的吻尖。 颚骨中等的, 鳃盖的突出略超过边缘; 第一个上颚骨细小的, 椭圆形; 颌齿些微地增大比较与其它的种在一起。 在鳃裂的上半部后面的一个黑色斑块; 一对黑色线条背面, 从后颈到尾鳍。
Presumably schooling, occurring mostly inshore and entering estuaries. More data needed.
推测为群游, 出现大部份近海而且进入河口。 需要更多的资料。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度洋: 印度的東岸, 可能地也緬甸。
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 27.5 - 28.5, mean 28 °C (based on 48 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00185 - 0.00983), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
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