Environment: milieu / climate zone / गहराई सीमा / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
समुद्री प्रवाल-भित्ति संयुक्त; गहराई सीमा 1 - 20 m (Ref. 33839). Subtropical
Eastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia.
आकार / वज़न / Age
परिपक्व अवधि: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 61.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 33839)
Short description
पहचान कुंजी | आकृति विज्ञान | मौरफोमैटरिक्स
पृष्ठीय रीढ़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 13 - 14; पृष्ठीय सौफट रेज़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 13; गुदा कांटा: 3; ऐनल सौफट रेज़: 11. Uniformly dark gray or with uneven pattern of mixed, variably pale to dark, irregular spots; fins dark.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
Inhabits shallow rocky reefs (Ref. 33839). Found in small groups under ledges and in caves (Ref. 33839). Can quickly change from its uniformly dark color pattern to a blotchy coloration (Ref. 33839).
Life cycle and mating behavior
परिपक्व अवधि | पुनरुत्पत्ति | मछलीऔ का अंडे देना | अंडे | Fecundity | लार्वा
Gomon, M.F., C.J.M. Glover and R.H. Kuiter (eds.), 1994. The fishes of Australia's south coast. State Print, Adelaide. 992 p. (Ref. 33839)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
साधन
Special reports
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इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (संदर्भ
123201): 16.8 - 21.2, mean 18 °C (based on 100 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (संदर्भ
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00674 - 0.03244), b=3.08 (2.89 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (संदर्भ
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
लौटाव (संदर्भ
120179): माध्यम, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 1.4 - 4.4 वर्ष। (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 26.4 [10.9, 44.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.537 [0.298, 0.976] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.6, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.112 [0.060, 0.216] g/100g; Selenium = 16.4 [7.1, 38.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.7 [4.3, 99.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.871 [0.552, 1.419] mg/100g (wet weight);
