Chimaera lignaria, Carpenter's chimaera

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Chimaera lignaria Didier, 2002

Carpenter's chimaera
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Chimaera lignaria   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Chimaera lignaria (Carpenter\
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Chimaeridae.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Holocephali 全头亚纲 (银鲛科) (chimaeras) > Chimaeriformes (Chimaeras) > Chimaeridae (Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes)
Etymology: Chimaera: Named for the mythological creature composed of parts of multiple animals, referring to their odd mix of characteristics. (See ETYFish);  lignaria: Latin for of or belonging to wood, referring to Kevin J. Dagit, woodworker, carpenter and “supporter of research on chimaeroid fishes in his spare time” (Sharks: An Eponym Dictionary identifies Dagit [misspelled Dadit] as Didier’s son; he was, in f (See ETYFish).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 400 - 1800 m (Ref. 45044), usually 800 - 1800 m (Ref. 45044). 深水域

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Pacific: New Zealand and Tasmania. Commonly collected from the fishing grounds of the Tasman Rise, Hikurangi Trough, Challenger Plateau, and Lord Howe Rise.
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭與塔斯梅尼亞。 通常採集自塔斯曼山, Hikurangi 溝槽,挑戰者高地與 Lord Howe山的漁場。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 100.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 142 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 45044)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

Purplish color. Massive head with blunt snout. Preopercular and oral lateral line canals sharing a common branch. Males with bifurcated claspers, divided for the distal 1/3 of length, purple at the base with white fleshy tips. Skin firm and not deciduous.
带紫色的颜色。 大的头部有钝的吻。 前鳃盖骨与口部的侧线管共用一个分枝。 雄性有分叉扣紧物,为末梢部的长度的 1/3 分开, 那紫色的基底有白色的肉质顶端。 皮肤结实的而不是易脱落的。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Males and females reach sexual maturity at 60-70 cm BDL (usually 100 cm TL) (Ref. 45044). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are encased in horny shells (Ref. 205).

雄性与雌性在 60-70 公分 BDL(通常 100 公分TL) 达成性成熟。 (参考文献 45044) 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵被包在角状的外型突起中。 (参考文献 205)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Oviparous (Ref. 205).西南太平洋: 紐西蘭與塔斯梅尼亞。 通常採集自塔斯曼山, Hikurangi 溝槽,挑戰者高地與 Lord Howe山的漁場。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Didier, D.A., 2002. Two new species of chimaeroid fishes from the southwestern Pacific Ocean (Holocephali, Chimaeridae). Ichthyol. Res. 49(4):299-306. (Ref. 45044)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 February 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 2.5 - 5.7, mean 3.6 °C (based on 978 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00282 (0.00118 - 0.00673), b=3.10 (2.89 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (85 of 100).