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No image available for this species; drawing shows typical species in Loricariidae.
分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) 鯰形目 (Catfishes) > Loricariidae (Armored catfishes) 甲鯰科 (Armored catfishes) > Hypostominae
Etymology: Hypostomus:Greek, hypo = under + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335); pastinhai:Named for Vicente Joaquim Pereira (1889-1981), the Mestre [master] Pastinha (the symbolic patron of Capoeira Angola, a more pristine and traditional style of the Brazilian fighting sport called Capoeira). Eponymy: Vicente Ferreira Pastinha, commonly called Mestre Pastinha (1889–1981), was a master practitioner of the Brazilian martial art of capoeira, and ‘symbolic patron’ of the Angola style of this art. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range 生態學
背棘 (總數) : 2; 背的軟條 (總數) : 7; 臀鰭軟條: 4. This species is distinguished from all its congeners by having very short dorsal, pectoral and pelvic fins: dorsal-fin spine length approximately equal to the distance from the snout tip to the mid-length of interorbital distance, pectoral-fin spine not reaching to pelvic-fin insertion; and pelvic-fin spine not or just reaching to anal-fin origin (vs. dorsal-fin spine length varying from equal to head length in most species to similar to predorsal length, pectoral-fin spine surpassing insertion of pelvic spine, and pelvic-fin spine surpassing origin of anal fin) (Ref. 124776).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Collected at the depth of approximately 30 meters over rocky bottom in areas with slow water flow (Ref. 124776).
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Zawadzki, C.H. and I. de Souza Penido, 2021. Hypostomus bimbai and H. pastinhai two new depth-sheltered species of Hypostomus (Teleostei: Loricariidae) from the lower Rio São Francisco basin, Brazil. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 2021. (Ref. 124776)
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00500 - 0.02405), b=3.04 (2.84 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
回復力 (參考文獻 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100). 🛈
