分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes) > Myctophinae
Etymology: Protomyctophum: Greek, pro = first, in front of + Greek, mykter, -eros = nose + Greek, ophys = serpent (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: John Roxborough Norman (1898–1944) was an English ichthyologist who started his working life as a bank clerk. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243). 深水域; 41°S - 48°S
Circumglobal between 36° and 43°S. Southern Ocean: 45°10'S, 69°12'E and 41°-48°S, 51°-71°E. Once taken west of Slangkop Lighthouse in southern Africa (Ref. 4066).
在 36個 ° 與 43個 ° S. 之間的 Circumglobal 南極海: 45 ° 10'S,69 ° 12' E 與 41 °-48 °S,51 °-71 ° E. 一旦在非洲南部中帶位於 Slangkop 燈塔西方。 (參考文獻 4066)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5182)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 21 - 24.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
High-oceanic and mesopelagic; found in the upper 104 m at night (Ref. 4066). Possibly fed on by Champsocephalus gunnari.
高度大洋性与海洋中层带的鱼种; 发现于上面的 104 公尺在晚上了。 (参考文献 4066) 可能地被 裘氏鰐头冰鱼［Champsocephalus gunnari］ 捕食了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
在 36個 ° 與 43個 ° S. 之間的 Circumglobal 南極海: 45 ° 10'S,69 ° 12' E 與 41 °-48 °S,51 °-71 ° E. 一旦在非洲南部中帶位於 Slangkop 燈塔西方。 (參考文獻 4066)
Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 146-178. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5182)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 6.7 - 11.7, mean 9.5 °C (based on 49 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00371 - 0.01953), b=3.08 (2.89 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.3 ±0.49 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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![Image of Protomyctophum normani (Norman\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Prnor_u1.gif "Image of Protomyctophum normani (Norman\")