Enneapterygius sericus, Spotted-head triplefin

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Enneapterygius sericus Dewa, Harazaki & Motomura, 2024

Spotted-head triplefin
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drawing shows typical species in Tripterygiidae.

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Blenniiformes (Blennies) > Tripterygiidae (Triplefin blennies) > Tripterygiinae
Etymology: Enneapterygius: Greek, ennea = nine times + Greek, pterygion = little fin (Ref. 45335)sericus: Name from Latin 'sericus' meaning 'silk', referring to the shiny whitish body of this species; noun in apposition.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 5 - 20 m (Ref. 130804), usually 0 - 5 m (Ref. 130804). Subtropical

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Ryukyu Is., Taiwan, Indonesia, Australia and Solomon Is.; probably in the Mariana Is. (Guam) and the Hall Islands.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.5 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 130804)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 15 - 17; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 11; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 17 - 21. The new species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D1 III, D2 XII-XIV, D3 9-11, with first spine of D1 shorter than that of D2, its length 5.5-10.2% SL (mean 8.2%); pectoral-fin rays ii-v (iv) + 3-6 (4) + iv-viii (vii) = 13-16; A 17–21; scales below first notched lateral-line scale 3 or 3½; pored lateral line scales 15-18; scale rows in longitudinal series 32-37; circumpeduncular scales 8-12; single transverse scale row between posteriormost pored scale and anteriormost notched scale; mandibular-pore formula usually 3 + 1 + 3; orbital tentacle short, slender and pointed, its length shorter than nasal tentacle. Colouration: body generally semi-transparent white with reddish blotches and saddles; bright white blotches aligned along midlateral scale series; the dorsal surface of head with brownish blotches; head, snout and cheek, opercle, pectoral fin base, and base of 8 lowermost pectoral-fin rays black in nuptial males; undersurface of head, including pelvic-fin base, and anterior part of abdomen black, pigment sometimes extending to anus (Ref. 130804).
Cross section: oval.

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Occurs usually on exposed shallow rocky reefs in depths less than 5 m, haracteristically on the upper surface of rocks covered by patches of ca. 1-2 mm length algae, whereas other congeners tend to occur on vertical surfaces. Reproductive season at Yaku-shima Island extends from the end of February to April (ca. 18-21 °C), spawning usually taking place in the morning. During the spawning season, males display nuptial coloration, which can alter quickly depending on the situation for as a female approaches the male’s melanophores on head become more obvious, forming a blackish mask on the head and body. Also, the brownish blotches on the dorsal head surface become paler and almost completely fade. During spawning, brownish pigmentation on the nape continues to change, sometimes forming blotches or lines, and becoming dense or pale. When alive, brownish blotches on the dorsal head surface are more distinct in young individuals, but paler in nuptial males and relatively large females (Ref. 130804).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator : Fricke, Ronald | Collaborators

Dewa, Y., S. Harazaki and H. Motomura, 2024. Enneapterygius sericus, a new species of triplefin (Perciformes: Tripterygiidae) from the western Pacific Ocean. Ichthyol. Res.: [1-13]. [First published online, pp. 1-13, 30 Jan. 2024.] (Ref. 130804)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

Fisheries: of no interest
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: genus, species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | National databases | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go, Search | Zoobank | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00617 (0.00288 - 0.01322), b=3.04 (2.86 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  3.1   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref. 120179):  High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈