Classification / Names
Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Puntius: Lantin, punctum = point, the point of the sword (Ref. 45335); sanctus: Name from Latin ' sanctus' meaning sacred; referring to the type locality of the new fish, Velamkanni, a Pilgrimage and holy place for some religious people.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical
Distribution
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri
Asia: India.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.4 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 132392)
Short description
Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics
Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Anal soft rays: 5. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: with one pair of maxillary barbels which reach to lower border of orbit; lateral line scales 24- 25, predorsal scales 10; a distinct black spot and 1-2 rows of tiny black dots surrounding it on the front of base of dorsal fin; dorsal part of head, above and in front of orbit, with a distinct depression and another small, thin and elongated finger shaped mark just behind the level of posterior border of orbit and reaching to occiput (Ref. 132392).
Cross section: compressed.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Plamoottil, M., 2020. Puntius sanctus, a new fish (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) species from Tamil Nadu, India. Bioscience Res. 17(1):560-567. (Ref. 132392)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
Tools
Special reports
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Internet sources
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 2.6 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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